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Poema Morale

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The Poema Morale ("Conduct of life"[1]) is an early Middle English moral poem outlining proper Christian conduct. The poem survives in seven manuscripts,[2] including the homiletic collections known as the Lambeth Homilies[3] and Trinity Homilies,[4] both dating from around 1200.

Content and form

The poem is sometimes referred to as a sermon,[5] sometimes as a homiletic narrative.[6] Following a Latin model, it employs a septenary line, the first example of that line in English; it contains 200 rhymed couplets.[5]

The narrator, a wise, old man, reflects on his life and his many failures; the homily ends with a description of the Last Judgment and the joys of heaven.[6]

References

  1. ^ Conti, Aidan (2006). "The Gem-Bearing Serpents of the Trinity Homilies: An Analogue for Gower's Confessio Amantis". Modern Philology. 106 (1): 109–16.
  2. ^ Laing, Margaret (2000). "Never the twain shall meet: Early Middle English--the East-West divide". In Irma Taavitsainen (ed.). Placing Middle English in Context. Walter de Gruyter. p. 111ff. ISBN 9783110167801. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  3. ^ Trips, Carola (2002). From Ov to Vo in Early Middle English. John Benjamins. p. 22. ISBN 9789027227812. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  4. ^ Treharne, Elaine (June 2012). "Cambridge, Trinity College, B. 14. 52". The Production and Use of English Manuscripts 1060 to 1220. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  5. ^ a b Harsch, Ulrich. "Poema Morale, ca. 1170". Bibliotheca Augustana. Fachhochschule Augsburg. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  6. ^ a b Holtei, Rainer (ed.) (2002). "Poema Morale". A Companion to ME Literature. Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf. Retrieved 5 September 2012. {{cite web}}: |first= has generic name (help)