Elongated dodecahedron
Appearance
Elongated dodecahedron | |
---|---|
Type | Dodecahedron |
Faces | 8 rhombi 4 hexagons |
Edges | 28 |
Vertices | 18 |
Vertex configuration | (8) 4.6.6 (8) 4.4.6 (2) 4.4.4.4 |
Symmetry group | D4h, [4,2], (*422), order 16 |
Rotation group | D4, [4,2]+, (422), order 8 |
Dual polyhedron | - |
Properties | convex, Zonohedron |
In geometry, the elongated dodecahedron[1], extended rhombic dodecahedron, or rhombo-hexagonal dodecahedron[2] is a convex polyhedron with 8 rhombic and 4 hexagonal faces. The hexagons may be be equilateral, but not regular. It can be seen as constructed from a rhombic dodecahedron elongated by a square prism. Along with the rhombic dodecahedron, it is a space-filling polyhedron.
Tessellation
- It can tesselate all space by translations.
- It is the Wigner-Seitz cell for certain body-centered tetragonal lattices.
This is related to the rhombic dodecahedral honeycomb with an elongation of zero. Projected normal to the elongation direction, the honeycomb looks like a square tiling.
References
- Williams, Robert (1979). The Geometrical Foundation of Natural Structure: A Source Book of Design. Dover Publications, Inc. ISBN 0-486-23729-X. rhombo-hexagonal dodecahedron, p169
- H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, Third edition, (1973), Dover edition, ISBN 0-486-61480-8 p.257
External links
- Weisstein, Eric W. "Space-filling polyhedron". MathWorld.
- Weisstein, Eric W. "Elongated dodecahedron". MathWorld.
- [1] Uniform space-filling using only rhombo-hexagonal dodecahedra
- VRML Model [2]