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Elongated dodecahedron

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Elongated dodecahedron
TypeDodecahedron
Faces8 rhombi
4 hexagons
Edges28
Vertices18
Vertex configuration(8) 4.6.6
(8) 4.4.6
(2) 4.4.4.4
Symmetry groupD4h, [4,2], (*422), order 16
Rotation groupD4, [4,2]+, (422), order 8
Dual polyhedron-
Propertiesconvex, Zonohedron

In geometry, the elongated dodecahedron[1], extended rhombic dodecahedron, or rhombo-hexagonal dodecahedron[2] is a convex polyhedron with 8 rhombic and 4 hexagonal faces. The hexagons may be be equilateral, but not regular. It can be seen as constructed from a rhombic dodecahedron elongated by a square prism. Along with the rhombic dodecahedron, it is a space-filling polyhedron.

Tessellation

Part of a tessellation of space using rhombo-hexagonal dodecahedra

This is related to the rhombic dodecahedral honeycomb with an elongation of zero. Projected normal to the elongation direction, the honeycomb looks like a square tiling.

References

  1. ^ Coxeter (1973) p.257
  2. ^ Williamson (1979) p169
  • Williams, Robert (1979). The Geometrical Foundation of Natural Structure: A Source Book of Design. Dover Publications, Inc. ISBN 0-486-23729-X. rhombo-hexagonal dodecahedron, p169
  • H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, Third edition, (1973), Dover edition, ISBN 0-486-61480-8 p.257