Theatre on Nassau Street
The Theatre on Nassau Street, or The New Theatre, was probably the first purpose-built theatre in Manhattan.[1]
It was a two-story wooden structure, owned by merchant and former governor Rip Van Dam, and it opened on 11 December 1732 with a performance of The Recruiting Officer.[1] The building was located at what is now 64-66 Nassau Street, between John Street and Maiden Lane.[2]
In 1750, shortly after Van Dam's death, it hosted New York's first-known performance of a musical, The Beggar's Opera, presented by a London-based traveling troupe, Murray & Kean's. This was also the first record of professional actors in New York; previously all productions had been amateur affairs.[3] In 1753, actor and director Lewis Hallam expanded the theatre, describing the new structure as "very fine, large and commodious."[2] But only a few years later, in 1758 later the building was converted to a German Calvinist church, and finally demolished in 1765 and replaced with a more substantial building, which remained on the same site until 1822.[2][4]
References
- ^ a b Wilmeth, Don Burton; Bigsby, Christopher, eds. (1998). The Cambridge History of American Theatre. Vol. 1. Cambridge University Press. p. 375. ISBN 9780521472043.
- ^ a b c Saerchinger, César (1920). "Musical Landmarks in New York". The Musical Quarterly. 6: 77-78.
- ^ Maitland, Leslie (25 June 1976). "A Walk Down Ghostly Aisles". New York Times. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
- ^ "The Past and Present Religious and Racial Conditions of "Oldest New York"". Federation. 3 (4): 37. December 1904.