Captain Tom Moore
Tom Moore | |
---|---|
Born | Thomas Moore 30 April 1920 Keighley, West Riding of Yorkshire, England |
Alma mater | Keighley Grammar School |
Occupations |
|
Known for |
|
Spouses | unknown (divorced)Pamela
(m. 1968; died 2006) |
Children | 2 |
Awards | |
Military career | |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service | British Army |
Years of service | 1939–1946 |
Rank |
|
Unit | |
Battles / wars | Second World War |
Website | captaintom |
Captain Sir Thomas Moore (born 30 April 1920), popularly known as "Captain Tom", is a former British Army officer and centenarian, known for his achievements raising money for charity in the run-up to his 100th birthday during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Moore served in India, the Burma campaign during the Second World War, and later became an instructor in armoured warfare. After the war, he worked as managing director of a concrete company and was an avid motorcycle racer.
On 6 April 2020, at the age of 99, he began to walk round his garden in aid of NHS Charities Together, with the goal of raising £1,000 by his hundredth birthday. In the 24-day course of his fundraising he made many media appearances and became a popular household name in the United Kingdom, earning a number of accolades and attracting over 1.5 million individual donations. In recognition of his efforts, he received the BBC Sports Personality of the Year Helen Rollason Award at the 2020 ceremony. He performed in a cover version of the song "You'll Never Walk Alone" sung by Michael Ball, with proceeds going to the same charity. The single topped the UK music charts, making him the oldest person to achieve a UK number one.
On the morning of his hundredth birthday the total raised by his walk passed £30 million, and by the time the campaign closed at the end of that day had increased to over £32.79 million (worth almost £39 million with expected tax rebates). His birthday was marked in a number of ways, including flypasts by the Royal Air Force and the British Army. He received over 150,000 cards, and was appointed as honorary colonel of the Army Foundation College. On 17 July 2020, he was invested as a Knight Bachelor at Windsor Castle.
In January 2021 Moore was hospitalised after testing positive with COVID-19.
Early life and family
Moore was born in Keighley, West Riding of Yorkshire, on 30 April 1920 and grew up in the town. His father, Wilfred, was one of a family of builders,[1][unreliable source?][2][3] and his mother was a head teacher.[4] Moore was educated at Keighley Grammar School and started an apprenticeship in civil engineering.[5]
Military service
Moore was conscripted in the 8th Battalion, Duke of Wellington's Regiment (8 DWR) in May 1940, stationed in Cornwall, eight months after the beginning of the Second World War.[1][6] He was selected for officer training later that year,[5] and attended an Officer Cadet Training Unit before being commissioned as a second lieutenant on 28 June 1941.[7]
On 22 October 1941, Moore became a member of the Royal Armoured Corps. This was because 8 DWR became an armoured unit designated as the 145th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps.[5][8] Later that year, he was transferred to the 9th Battalion (9 DWR) in India, which had converted to become the 146th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps.[9] While in India he was tasked with setting up and running a training programme for army motorcyclists.[9] He was initially posted to Bombay[10] (now Mumbai) and subsequently to Calcutta (now Kolkata).[1]
He was promoted to war-substantive lieutenant on 1 October 1942 and to temporary captain on 11 October 1944.[11]
As part of the Fourteenth Army, the so-called "Forgotten Army", he served in Arakan in western Burma (now Myanmar) – where he survived dengue fever.[9] Moore returned to the UK in February 1945, to take a training course on the inner workings of the Churchill tanks, learning to become an instructor. He did not return to the regiment, remaining as an instructor and the Technical Adjutant of the Armoured Vehicle Fighting School in Bovington Camp, Dorset, until he was demobilised in early 1946.[5][12][13]
Career and hobbies
After leaving the army, he worked as a sales manager for a roofing materials company in Yorkshire,[14] and later as managing director of a Fens-based company manufacturing concrete,[15] Cawood Concrete Products Ltd., which was renamed March Concrete Products Ltd. after he led a management buyout in 1983.[16][17] The company was sold to ARC in 1987.[16]
For 64 years, he organised the DWR's annual reunion.[1]
Moore raced motorcycles competitively – he purchased his first when he was 12[13] and wore the number 23.[18] He rode a Scott motorcycle, winning several trophies.[1] Moore was a member of the Keighley and District Photographic Association between 1934 and 1936, as had been his father.[19]
He was a contestant in the Christmas Day 1983 edition of the BBC Television game show Blankety Blank.[20]
Tom's 100th Birthday Walk
On 6 April 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, and with his 100th birthday approaching, Moore began a fundraising campaign for NHS Charities Together, a group of charities supporting staff, volunteers and patients in the British National Health Service (NHS). He aimed to complete one hundred 25-metre (27-yard) lengths of his garden, ten lengths per day, with the help of a walking frame, branding the endeavour "Tom's 100th Birthday Walk for the NHS".[15][21][22]
The initial £1,000 goal having been realised on 10 April, the target was increased, first to £5,000,[23] and eventually to £500,000 as more people around the world became involved.[24] Contributions rose exponentially after British media publicised the endeavour, beginning when Moore made a brief appearance by telephone, on Michael Ball's Sunday programme on BBC Radio 2 on 12 April.[25] Moore, who joined Twitter in the same month, used the site to express joy at the public's generosity in donating such a large amount of money.[26]
He achieved his target of one hundred lengths on the morning of 16 April, watched at a safe distance by a guard of honour from the 1st Battalion of the Yorkshire Regiment,[27] the regiment into which the DWR were merged in 2006.[28] He said, he would not stop, and aimed to do a second hundred.[13]
On the morning of his birthday he had raised £30 million[29] The JustGiving page for his campaign closed at the end of that day; the final amount raised subsequently being stated there as £32,796,475 (plus another £6,173,663.31 expected in tax rebates under the Gift Aid scheme)[30] – a record for a JustGiving campaign,[31][32] beating the previous record of £5.2 million raised (partially posthumously) by Stephen Sutton.[33][34] More than 1.5 million individuals donated.[30]
Funds raised by Moore are being spent on such things as well-being packs for National Health Service staff facilitating rest and recuperation rooms, devices to enable hospital patients to keep in contact with family members, and community groups who support patients once discharged from hospitals.[13][35] Once his campaign ended, Moore encouraged people to continue to donate, directly to the NHS Charities Together's urgent appeal,[36] and subsequently via his own Captain Tom Foundation.[37]
On reaching £5 million, Moore explained his motivation:[38]
When we started off with this exercise we didn't anticipate we'd get anything near that sort of money. It's really amazing. All of them, from top to bottom, in the National Health Service, they deserve everything that we can possibly put in their place. They're all so brave. Because every morning or every night they're putting themselves into harm's way, and I think you've got to give them full marks for that effort. We're a little bit like having a war at the moment. But the doctors and the nurses, they're all on the front line, and all of us behind, we've got to supply them and keep them going with everything that they need, so that they can do their jobs even better than they're doing now.
Number one single
To mark Moore's 100th length, the singer Michael Ball sang "You'll Never Walk Alone" for him live on BBC Breakfast.[39] Within 24 hours,[40] the performance was made into a digital single featuring the NHS Voices of Care Choir, and Moore's spoken words.[39] Released by Decca Records,[41] on 17 April, with all proceeds going to NHS Charities Together, the recording topped the United Kingdom's "The Official Big Top 40" chart. It sold almost 36,000 copies in its first 48 hours,[42] and was "biggest trending song" as measured by the Official Charts Company.[41] On 24 April, it went straight to No. 1 in the weekly "Official" UK Singles Chart, making Moore the oldest person to achieve that position and meaning that he was at No. 1 on his 100th birthday,[43] and became a one-hit wonder.
Moore's bid to reach No. 1 was boosted when his leading competitor, the then-current No. 1, The Weeknd, used Twitter to ask people to support Moore and make him No. 1 for his 100th birthday.[44][45] The Weeknd's song, "Blinding Lights", duly dropped to No. 2.[43]
Recognition
On 16 April, after Moore's 100th length, a UK Government spokesman said:[46]
the Prime Minister will certainly be looking at ways to recognise Tom's heroic efforts.
Brigadier Andrew Jackson, Colonel of the Yorkshire Regiment, described Moore as:[47]
an absolute legend [from] an exceptional generation that are still an inspiration for our Yorkshire soldiers today.
Via video link, Moore was guest of honour at, and opened, the NHS Nightingale Hospital Yorkshire and the Humber, in Harrogate, on 21 April.[47][48]
On 23 April, he was given a Pride of Britain award in recognition of his efforts, after "thousands of nominations" were received.[49][50] He was appointed the first Honorary Colonel of the Army Foundation College in Harrogate, Yorkshire, a training centre for soldiers under 18, on his 100th birthday.[51][52] When acting in that capacity, he will be addressed as "Colonel Tom".[53] He also received the Yorkshire Regiment Medal for his "outstanding contribution to our military effectiveness and military reputation".[54] [He made his first visit to the college on 10 September, when he was Chief Inspecting Officer at their annual graduation parade.[55]]
Also on his birthday, he was named a "Point of Light" by the Prime Minister.[56]
In early May, he was awarded a gold Blue Peter badge, the highest accolade issued by the BBC Television children's programme.[57]
Keighley Town Council stated that they will grant Moore the Freedom of Keighley.[58][59] On 12 May, he was granted the Freedom of the City of London, via a video call.[60]
By 20 April, more than 800,000 people had signed a petition calling for Moore to be knighted.[61] Late on 19 May, it was announced that he was to be made a Knight Bachelor following a special nomination by the prime minister.[62][63] The knighthood is part of the 2020 Special Honours,[64] and was conferred on 20 May.[65][66] The investiture, by Elizabeth II, took place outdoors, in the quadrangle at Windsor Castle, on 17 July; Moore was the only person honoured at the ceremony, and it was the Queen's first official engagement in person since the start of the COVID-19 lockdown.[67] She used the sword that had belonged to her father George VI.[68] On 7 September, Sir Gary Hickinbottom, The Knight Principal of the Imperial Society of Knights Bachelor presented the Knight Bachelor's Certificate (the official documentation of a Knight Bachelor) to Moore at his home, and gave him the ISKB's official Neck Tie. At the same ceremony Robert Pooley, The CEO of Pooley Sword, presented him with a Knight Bachelor's Sword.[69]
Cranfield University, near Moore's home in Bedfordshire, awarded him an Honorary Doctorate of Science. It was presented to him by Baroness Young, Chancellor of the university, and Sir Peter Gregson, Vice-Chancellor, in a video call.[70] He was awarded the Honorary degree of Doctor of the University (D.Univ) by the University of Bradford as part of their 2020 Graduation Ceremonies.[71]
In July, Moore became the first member and captain of the Football Association and England National Football Team's Lionhearts squad. This honour was presented by former England captain David Beckham.[72][73]
Media
A number of artists have painted portraits of Moore; some said they would gift the paintings to him,[74] or sell them to raise more funds.[75] Others depicted him in murals, including examples in Cambourne,[76] Tamworth,[77] and Thetford.[78] On 14 August an official portrait painted by Alexander Chamberlin was unveiled. It is in the collection of the National Army Museum.[79]
Moore has given over 150 media interviews.[9] On 6 May, BBC One changed its advertised schedule to screen a 30-minute BBC News Special, Captain Tom: We Salute You, presented by Michael Ball.[25] During the programme, Ball visited Moore at his home, and at the end of the programme the pair duetted, a cappella, the first verse of their hit single.[25] Another UK television channel, ITV, screened a 30-minute documentary, Captain Tom's War, on 8 May, in which Moore reminisced about his military career,[9][80] followed by the hour-long The Life & Times of Captain Sir Tom on 13 August.[81][82] He was the guest on an episode of Piers Morgan's Life Stories on 13 September.[6][83]
In November 2020, British GQ magazine named Moore its "Inspiration of the Year" as part of its Men of the Year edition. Moore also appeared on the front cover of the magazine, making him the oldest cover star in the magazine's history.[84][85]
Guinness World Records
Moore holds two Guinness World Records: as the fundraiser raising the greatest amount of money in an individual charity walk, and as the oldest person to have a number-one single on the UK charts.[86]
100th birthday
Over a week before Moore's 100th birthday, so many cards had been sent to him that Royal Mail had had to introduce dedicated sorting facilities and around 20 volunteers were recruited to open and display them, at the local Bedford School.[87][88] By his birthday over 150,000 cards had been received.[89]
Royal Mail announced that all stamped post between 26 April and 1 May would be postmarked "Happy 100th Birthday Captain Thomas Moore NHS fundraising hero 30th April 2020". Royal Mail also celebrated his birthday by painting a postbox, near his home, the shade of blue used by the NHS, with a golden balloon and inscription on the side.[90]
On the morning of his birthday, a Hawker Hurricane and a Spitfire from the Royal Air Force's Battle of Britain Memorial Flight performed a flypast over Moore's house.[89] In the afternoon, a second flypast featured two Army Air Corps helicopters, a Wildcat and an Apache.[91][92]
Michael Ball appeared live on BBC Breakfast to sing "Happy Birthday to You" to Moore.[89] Birthday congratulations were also made by Boris Johnson, Harry Kane, and Prince Charles.[93] Moore also took a video call from the Secretary-General of the United Nations, António Guterres.[94]
Instead of the standard 100th birthday message from Queen Elizabeth II, he received a personalised card, presented in person by the Lord Lieutenant of Bedfordshire, Helen Nellis.[95]
Namesakes
Keighley Bus Company named one of its Optare Versa buses Captain Tom Moore on 20 April, and reprogrammed the electronic displays to show a "Thank You Captain Tom" message intermittently in between the vehicle's route and destination. A plaque inside the bus gives further information of Moore's life and fundraising.[96] Other buses in the town, and across parent company Transdev Blazefield, displayed an intermittent "Thank You NHS" message. Alex Hornby, chief executive of Transdev Blazefield, described the vehicle as the "pride of the fleet" in dedication to Moore, thanking him for his fundraising efforts.[97] On 25 April, bus company Stagecoach East, which runs services in Bedford where Moore now lives, named one of its Alexander Dennis Enviro400 MMC double-decker buses Captain Tom Moore.[98]
On 29 April Great Western Railway named a Class 800 train, 800 025, Captain Tom Moore.[99] On 30 April GB Railfreight named a Class 66, 66 731, Capt. Tom Moore – A True British Inspiration.[100] Hornby Railways produced a OO gauge model locomotive, and donated £140,000 raised from its sales to NHS Charities.[101][102] This locomotive was a record for Hornby, which sold 3,500 units in four days – on average one every two minutes and 26 seconds.[103]
In late April, West Midlands Police named a police dog puppy Captain Tom Moore, the name being an "overwhelming favourite" in an online vote to name dogs after "NHS heroes".[104] The dog, a Dutch Herder, was chosen as his father was, like Moore, born and bred in Yorkshire.[104] World Horse Welfare named a foal, recently born at its base in Thetford, Captain Tom, after a poll on social media.[105] A Clydesdale horse born in the Lake District on Moore's birthday was also named Captain Tom.[106] Northamptonshire Fire and Rescue Service named a powerboat Captain Tom.[89] Bedford Hospital will also be naming a new landscaped garden after him.[107]
Similar fundraising efforts
Moore's success inspired a number of other people around the UK to raise funds by walking, including a six-year-old Bristol boy with spina bifida, who raised over £300,000;[108][109] a 13-year-old stroke survivor who walked on a treadmill; a young boy who is non-verbal through autism, but wrote down that he wanted to help, and former Scotland international rugby player 70-year-old Mike Biggar, who survived a major brain injury in a 1992 car crash and raised over £76,000[110] by walking 500 steps.[111][112] A seven-year-old Devon school boy Louie Skinner from Torquay with cerebral palsy, inspired by Moore, completed a 1.6 miles (2.6 kilometres) walk raising £2,500 for Rowcroft Hospice.[113] A nine-year-old boy, Tobias Weller from Sheffield, South Yorkshire, who has cerebral palsy and autism, said it felt "magnificent" to have completed his challenge. Weller raised £46,000, greatly exceeding his initial target of £500, and went on to raise £150,000. The money will be donated to Sheffield Children's Hospital and Paces School where Weller attends.[114]
Internationally John Hillman, a 101-year-old former Royal Air Force aviator and veteran of the Burma Campaign raised over CA$137,000 for Canadian children affected by the coronavirus pandemic.[115][116] Inspired by Moore, Private Joseph Ashitey Hammond, 95 year-old veteran of the Burma campaigns, walked 2 miles (3.2 km) each day for a week in Accra during May, walking in the early morning to avoid the heat and humidity of the day.[117] The final day of his seven-day walk coincided with Africa Day on Monday 25 May and he was joined by Iain Walker, High Commissioner of the United Kingdom to Ghana for that part of his walk.[118] Hammond is a veteran of the Royal West African Frontier Force drafted at 16, the only surviving member of his Gold Coast Regiment, and one of 65,000 Ghanaian soldiers who fought under British officers in Burma.[118] By June he had raised £28,000 for the aid of veterans and healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Africa, with a fundraising goal of $600,000.[117] He was congratulated by Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex in June and was informed later the same month he was to receive a Commonwealth Points of Light award; in July, having raised £40,000 Hammond was visited by Deputy British High Commissioner, Thomas Hartley, and the British defence attaché to Ghana, Lieutenant Colonel Alastair Mckechnie, who delivered him his Points of Lights award and a handwritten letter from Charles, Prince of Wales.[117][119]
Medals
Moore has been awarded the following British medals.
Ribbon | Description | Notes |
Knight Bachelor | 20 May 2020[65] | |
1939–1945 Star | ||
Burma Star | ||
Defence Medal | Reissued 30 April 2020[54] | |
War Medal 1939–1945 |
Personal life
Moore married twice; his first marriage ended in divorce.[citation needed] Later, he married Pamela, some 15 years his junior, in January 1968,[1][120] and they had two daughters,[120] Lucy[121] and Hannah. When Moore was working at Cawood/March Concrete, the family lived in Welney in Norfolk.[15]
The couple retired to the Costa del Sol, Spain, but had to return when Pamela developed a form of dementia. She spent her last years in a nursing home, where Moore would visit her every day.[82] She died in 2006.[15] Moore has lived with Hannah, her husband, and two grandchildren, in Marston Moretaine, Bedfordshire, since 2008.[13] He also has two other grandchildren.[1]
In 2018, he received treatment from the NHS, for a broken hip, broken rib, punctured lung and other serious injuries, following a fall.[1][6][15][21][89][122][123] He was still recovering from these injuries when he started his fund-raising walk.[6] The same year, he was also treated for skin cancer.[1] He has also had a hip replacement and two knee replacements.[124] His great-nephew is a paediatric junior doctor at East Surrey Hospital.[124]
Moore's autobiography, Tomorrow Will Be a Good Day (with a ghost-writer, Wendy Holden[125]), was published by Penguin Books on 17 September 2020.[126][127][128] An audiobook edition is read by Derek Jacobi.[128] A version for children, One Hundred Steps, is also available.[127][129]
In December 2020, Moore took a family holiday to Barbados after British Airways paid for his flight.[130]
On 31 January 2021, Moore was admitted to Bedford Hospital after testing positive with COVID-19 and being treated for pneumonia.[130]
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Brown, Faye (16 April 2020). "The story behind the 99-year-old legend who raised £14m for the NHS". Metro. Retrieved 17 April 2020.
- ^ "Coronavirus: Veteran from Keighley raises over £2 million for NHS". Stray FM News. 14 April 2020. Retrieved 15 April 2020.
- ^ Murray, Jessica (15 April 2020). "War veteran, 99, raises £6m for NHS by walking lengths of back garden". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 April 2020.
- ^ Mintz, Luke (30 April 2020). "Captain Tom's century: 100 years through the eyes of the NHS's fundraising hero". The Telegraph. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
Born to a builder father and headteacher mother
- ^ a b c d Nicholls, Dominic (14 April 2020). "Second World War veteran raises more than £3m for NHS". The Telegraph. Retrieved 15 April 2020.
- ^ a b c d "Captain Sir Tom Moore". Piers Morgan's Life Stories. 13 September 2020. ITV.
- ^ "No. 35218". The London Gazette (Supplement). 11 July 1941. p. 4057.
- ^ "No. 35740". The London Gazette (Supplement). 9 October 1942. p. 4432.
- ^ a b c d e "Captain Tom's War". 8 May 2020. ITV. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
{{cite episode}}
: Missing or empty|series=
(help) - ^ Indian Defence News, The Indian Hawk (20 May 2020). "UK war veteran and fundraiser who served in India to be knighted". The Indian Hawk. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
- ^ The Quarterly Army List (August 1946 – Part I). London: HM Stationery Office. 1946. p. 385a.
- ^ "Captain Tom Moore (Ret'd)". The Duke of Wellington's Regiment (West Riding). 19 April 2020. Archived from the original on 29 May 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Army veteran, 99, raises £4m for 'humbled' NHS". BBC News. 15 April 2020. Retrieved 15 April 2020.
- ^ Leclere, Matt (16 April 2020). "'She looked terrific to me, like a model'". Kent Online. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
- ^ a b c d e Spary, Sara. "War veteran, 99, raises $6 million by walking laps of his garden". CNN. Retrieved 15 April 2020.
- ^ a b Rutter, Harry (28 April 2020). "Our readers recall fondly how veteran fund raiser Tom Moore once saved the jobs of 60 workers at March firm". Cambs Times.
- ^ Cliss, Sarah (21 April 2020). "Star NHS fundraiser Captain Tom's West Norfolk connection revealed". Lynn News. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
- ^ Hancocks, Simon (17 April 2020). "Veteran NHS fundraiser Captain Tom Moore was also a motorcycle racer". Visordown. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
- ^ "Captain Sir Tom Moore - Our Story". Keighley and District Photographic Association. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
- ^ "Breakfast, It's not Captain Tom's first appearance on TV! In 1983 he appeared on Blankety-Blank!". BBC One. 30 April 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ a b Low, Valentine (15 April 2020). "Captain Tom Moore, 99, raises £5m for NHS with 100th birthday walk". The Times. Retrieved 15 April 2020.
- ^ "Army veteran's £7m for NHS 'out of this world'". BBC News. 15 April 2020. Retrieved 15 April 2020.
- ^ "How is Captain Tom Moore's fundraising money helping the NHS and will JustGiving profit from it?". Heart. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
- ^ "99-year-old army veteran raises more than £1m for NHS with '100th birthday walk'". The Independent. 14 April 2020. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
- ^ a b c "Captain Tom: We Salute You". BBC News. 6 May 2020. BBC One. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
- ^ @CaptainTomMoore (15 April 2020). "7 MILLION POUNDS!!!! The Great British public, your generosity is just incredible! THANK YOU!!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ Shaw, Neil (16 April 2020). "Captain Tom Moore completes £12m walk for NHS with honour guard". HertsLive. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
- ^ "The Yorkshire Regiment". Army Be the Best. Archived from the original on 27 May 2012.
- ^ ,"Captain Tom Moore's 100th Birthday Walk for the NHS". JustGiving. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ a b "Captain Tom Moore's 100th Birthday Walk for the NHS". JustGiving. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
- ^ "Captain Tom Moore, 99, breaks all time charity fundraising record with NHS walk". i News. JPIMedia. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
- ^ Shaw, Neil (16 April 2020). "Captain Tom Moore completes £12m walk for NHS with honour guard". Wales Online. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
- ^ "Stephen's fundraising page". JustGiving. Retrieved 17 April 2020.
- ^ Butterworth, Benjamin. "Captain Tom Moore, 99, breaks all time charity fundraising record with NHS walk". i News. JPIMedia. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
- ^ Shepka, Phil; Lewis, Katy (18 April 2020). "How will Captain Tom Moore's millions be spent?". BBC News. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
- ^ Mohdin, Aamna (30 April 2020). "Capt Tom Moore thanks people for support on his 100th birthday". The Guardian. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ "Donate". The Captain Tom Foundation. Retrieved 19 May 2020.
- ^ "Army veteran, 99, finds out he's raised £5m for NHS". BBC News. 15 April 2020. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
- ^ a b "Captain Tom Moore launches You'll Never Walk Alone charity single with Michael Ball". ITV News. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
- ^ "Captain Tom Moore launches You'll Never Walk Alone charity single with Michael Ball". ITV News. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
- ^ a b "Captain Tom Moore scores UK's top trending song". Official Charts. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- ^ "Captain Tom Moore and Michael Ball land UK number one with charity single". ITV News. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- ^ a b "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
- ^ Jones, Damian (23 April 2020). "The Weeknd wants Captain Moore to knock him off the Number One spot". NME. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
- ^ @theweeknd (23 April 2020). "everyone in the UK please support @captaintommoore / @mrmichaelball single so this incredible 99 yr old war veteran, walking for the British National Health Service @NHSuk & now raised $35 Million can have a No 1 for his 100th birthday in the UK! We're routing for you. XO!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ Lovett, Samuel (16 April 2020). "UK death toll rises again as lockdown to be extended – follow live". The Independent. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
- ^ a b "Capt Tom to be guest of honour at hospital opening". BBC News. 18 April 2020. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
- ^ "Capt Tom opens new NHS Nightingale hospital". BBC News. 21 April 2020. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ Lavender, Jane (23 April 2020). "Captain Tom Moore given special Pride of Britain award in emotional TV surprise". The Mirror. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
- ^ "Captain Tom is the Pride of Britain – Pride of Britain Awards". Pride of Britain Awards. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
- ^ Laycock, Mike. "Captain Tom made honorary colonel on his 100th birthday". The York Press. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
- ^ Ministry of Defence [@DefenceHQ] (30 April 2020). "In recognition of his incredible fundraising achievements for @NHSuk charities, @captaintommoore has been appointed as the first Honorary Colonel of the Army Foundation College, Harrogate. May we be one of the first to say, happy birthday Colonel Tom!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ Ministry of Defence (30 April 2020). "Honorary Colonels in the British Army". Medium. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
- ^ a b "Captain Tom Moore inspires the next generation of soldiers". Army Be the Best. 29 April 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ "Captain Tom inspects Harrogate's Army Foundation College graduates". BBC News. 10 September 2020. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- ^ "PM recognises Captain Tom as neighbourhood 'Point of Light'". Government of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
- ^ "Captain Tom awarded gold Blue Peter badge". BBC News. 6 May 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
- ^ "Veteran Capt Tom Moore to be given freedom of Keighley after raising £13m for NHS". ITV News. 16 April 2020. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
- ^ "Prince William hails veteran's £18m NHS fundraiser". BBC News. 17 April 2020. Retrieved 17 April 2020.
- ^ "Captain Tom awarded Freedom of the City of London". BBC News. 12 May 2020. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
- ^ Patel, Holly. "Petition calling for Bedford's Captain Tom Moore to be knighted reaches over 800,000 signatures as fundraising total tops £26million". Bedford Today. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- ^ "Captain Tom awarded knighthood for NHS fundraising". BBC News. 19 May 2020. Retrieved 19 May 2020.
- ^ Hutchinson, Paul (19 May 2020). "Arise Captain Sir Thomas Moore - Bedfordshire fundraising hero awarded knighthood". Bedford Independent. Retrieved 27 May 2020.
- ^ "Captain Tom Moore to be given knighthood". Gazette Series. Retrieved 19 May 2020.
- ^ a b "Central Chancery of the Orders of Knighthood". The Gazette. No. 3565647. 27 May 2020. Retrieved 27 May 2020.
- ^ On 4 June, Spink & Son announced that they had remounted his medals to accommodate his replacement Defence Medal and badge of a Knight Bachelor."Captain Sir Tom Moore's Medals Remounted by Spink Medal Services Department". Spink & Son. 4 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
- ^ "Capt Sir Tom Moore knighted in 'unique' ceremony". BBC News. 17 July 2020. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
- ^ "Capt Sir Tom Moore knighted in 'unique' ceremony". BBC News. 17 July 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2020.
- ^ "Presentation to Captain Sir Tom Moore - September 2020 | ISKB". Imperial Society of Knights Bachelor.
- ^ "Captain Tom becomes Cranfield University honorary graduate". Cranfield University. Retrieved 13 August 2020.
- ^ https://www.bradford.ac.uk/graduation/honorary-graduates/
- ^ Captain Sir Tom Moore presented with Lionhearts captaincy by David Beckham www.fa.com. Retrieved 11 July 2020.
- ^ Ex-England skipper David Beckham speaks to Captain Sir Tom Moore, our first lionheart www.fa.com. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
- ^ "Artists pay tribute to Bedfordshire's fundraising hero Captain Tom Moore". ITV News. 21 April 2020. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ Wilson, Stuart (1 May 2020). "Top Ayrshire artist puts Col Tom Moore work up for auction". Daily Record. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
- ^ Gold, Harry (20 April 2020). "Touching Cambs mural pays tribute to fundraising hero Captain Thomas Moore". cambridgenews. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
- ^ Newbould, Daniel (27 April 2020). "Tamworth's tribute to hero Captain Tom Moore". Birmingham Mail. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
- ^ Chapman, Thomas. "Stunning pub mural salutes heroics of Captain Tom Moore". Eastern Daily Press. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
- ^ "Capt Sir Tom Moore official portrait unveiled at Army museum". BBC News. 14 August 2020. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
- ^ "ITV commissions Captain Tom's War". ITV Press Centre. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
- ^ "The Life And Times Of Captain Sir Tom Episode 1". ITV. Retrieved 13 August 2020.
- ^ a b "The Life & Times of Captain Sir Tom". 13 August 2020. ITV.
{{cite episode}}
: Missing or empty|series=
(help) - ^ "Captain Sir Tom Moore story to be made into movie". BBC News. 23 September 2020. Retrieved 21 October 2020.
- ^ McGurk, Stuart (16 November 2020). "Captain Sir Tom Moore: "Negative thoughts don't seem to be part of me. I always think of the beneficial things"". GQ. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ "Captain Tom Moore becomes GQ's oldest cover star as he's named inspiration of the year". ITV News. 16 November 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ "Captain Tom breaks two Guinness World Records". BBC. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
- ^ "Captain Tom's birthday cards opened by volunteers". BBC News. 22 April 2020. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
- ^ Roffe, Erica (22 April 2020). "Bedford School becomes Captain Tom's sorting office as thousands of birthday cards arrive". Bedford Independent. Retrieved 27 May 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Captain Tom Moore marks 100th birthday: Latest updates". BBC News. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ "Royal Mail celebrates Captain Tom Moore's birthday with special postbox in Bedford". Bedford Today. 30 April 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ Southworth, Phoebe; Roberts, Lizzie (30 April 2020). "Captain Tom Moore's 100th birthday: War veteran hails British public as fundraising effort tops £32m". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
- ^ "Captain Tom Moore inspires the next generation of soldiers". Army be the Best. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
- ^ "Flypast as Britain's hero of the hour 'Captain Tom' turns 100". AFP. 30 April 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ United Nations Photo [@UN_Photo] (30 April 2020). "Secretary-General @antonioguterres wishes happy birthday to @captaintommoore on his #100thbirthday! #HappyBirthdayCaptainTom, #CaptainTom100, @UN" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Captain Tom's appeal tops £31m on 100th birthday". BBC News. 30 April 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ Alex Hornby [@alextransdev] (20 April 2020). "And inside Captain Tom's bus..." (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ Alex Hornby [@alextransdev] (20 April 2020). "The sun shines down on a bus called #CaptainTomMoore – the pride of the fleet in his home town of Keighley" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "11279 now Captain Tom Moore". Luton Dunstable Bus & Rail Page. 24 April 2020. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
- ^ "GWR names train in honour of Captain Tom Moore". GWR. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
- ^ "GB Railfreight thanks Captain Tom Moore for his NHS fundraising with locomotive naming". Rail Magazine. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ "GB Railfreight Capt. Tom Moore miniature train raises £140,000 for NHS – GB Railfreight Limited". Retrieved 11 August 2020.
- ^ "Hornby Captain Tom". Hornby. Archived from the original on 12 September 2020. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
- ^ Smith, Howard (14 August 2020). "Hornby Class 66 'Captain Tom Moore' arrives with customers". World of Railways. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
- ^ a b Young, Graham (26 April 2020). "Meet new West Midlands Police dog... Captain Tom Moore". Birmingham Mail. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
- ^ Johnson, Sabrina. "Thetford charity names foal after Captain Tom Moore". Eastern Daily Press. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
- ^ Gaskell, Erin. "Horse with same birthday named after Captain Tom Moore". The Mail. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
- ^ Roffe, Erica (30 April 2020). "Bedford Hosptial names new landscaped gardens in honour of Captain Tom". Bedford Independent. Retrieved 27 May 2020.
- ^ "Coronavirus: Bristol boy with spina bifida raises thousands for NHS". BBC News. 20 April 2020. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ "Frank's finish line fundraiser". Just Giving. Retrieved 1 February 2021.
I am walking 10 metres with my walking frame for NHS Charities Together because I have been inspired by Captain Tom Moore
- ^ "Mike's 500 Steps for the NHS". JustGiving. Retrieved 1 February 2021.
- ^ "Coronavirus in England: Latest updates". BBC News. 24 April 2020. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
These amazing people might not be here if it weren't for the NHS. They've been inspired by Captain Tom Moore to do their own walking challenges.
@ 22:54 - ^ "Meet the people inspired by Captain Tom Moore". BBC Breakfast. Retrieved 26 April 2020 – via Facebook.
- ^ Parkman, Chole (5 May 2020). "Boy, 7, with cerebral palsy completes walk inspired by Captain Tom Moore". Devon Live. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
- ^ "Boy with cerebral palsy completes Captain Tom marathon feat". BBC News. 31 May 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
- ^ "Flypast honours 101-year-old B.C. veteran's COVID-19 fundraising efforts". Vancouver Island. 15 May 2020. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
- ^ Nair, Roshini (5 May 2020). "Inspired by British veteran's fundraiser, B.C. 101-year-old starts his own walking campaign". CBC News. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
- ^ a b c "Queen to honour Ghana's fundraising WW2 veteran". BBC News. 19 June 2020. Retrieved 20 June 2020.
- ^ a b Kaledzi, Isaac (26 May 2020). "Ghanaian WWII veteran raises funds for coronavirus front-line workers". Deutsche Welle. Retrieved 20 June 2020.
- ^ British High Commission Accra (15 July 2020). "Prvt Hammond receives letter from HRH The Prince of Wales". GOV.UK. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ a b Lavender, Jane (16 April 2020). "Captain Tom Moore had 'given up on love' before he met beloved late wife aged 50". Daily Mirror. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
- ^ "Captain Tom's daughter feels 'pain' of being apart". BBC News. 20 April 2020. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
- ^ Rahman, Khaleda (14 April 2020). "99-year-old army veteran raises $2 million for charity by walking in his backyard". Newsweek. Retrieved 15 April 2020.
- ^ Butterworth, Benjamin. "'How my dad Captain Tom, 100 today, survived a near fatal fall to raise £30m'". iNews. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
- ^ a b Fleming, Eleanor (25 April 2020). "Captain Tom Moore will 'carry on walking' for NHS, says nephew". Get Surrey. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
- ^ Butter, Susannah (17 September 2020). "Tomorrow Will Be A Good Day by Captain Tom Moore: upbeat and engaging". Evening Standard. Retrieved 20 October 2020.
- ^ "Tomorrow Will Be A Good Day by Captain Tom Moore". Waterstones. Retrieved 19 May 2020.
- ^ a b "Captain Tom Moore: autobiography and children's book to be published". Penguin Books. Retrieved 19 May 2020.
- ^ a b "Tomorrow Will Be A Good Day". Penguin Books. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
- ^ Moore, Tom. One Hundred Steps. London. ISBN 978-0241486764.
- ^ a b "Covid-19: Captain Sir Tom Moore in hospital with coronavirus". BBC News. 31 January 2021. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
External links
- 1920 births
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- British Army personnel of World War II
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