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Department of Island Territories

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The Department of Island Territories is a now-defunct New Zealand government department that was tasked with administrating New Zealand's three Pacific Islands territories—the Cook Islands (until 1965), Niue, and Tokelau, and the country's League of Nations mandate Samoa (until 1962). It was established on 3 October 1919 under the "External Affairs Bill" as the Department of External Affairs.[1] In 1943, the Department was renamed the Department of Island Territories after a separate Department of External Affairs was created to conduct the country's external relations. In 1975, the Department was dissolved and its functions were absorbed back into the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the successor to the External Affairs Department.[2]

The Department was headed by a Minister of Island Territories who oversaw the Resident-Commissioners of the Cook Islands and Niue, and the Administrator of the Tokelau Islands. The Island Territories Department was responsible for the formulation and development of New Zealand government policy towards its Island Territories. The Department's other functions included transmitting advice and assistance from other New Zealand government departments to local Island governments, operating the ship GMV Moana Roa, and acting as a purchasing agent for the Island Territories. The Department had offices in both the capital Wellington and the country's largest city Auckland.[3]

List of ministers

The following ministers have held the office of Minister of Island Territories.[4]

Key

  Reform   United   Labour   National

No. Name Portrait Term of office Prime Minister
style="background:Template:Reform Party (New Zealand)/meta/color"| 1 James Allen 24 November 1919 28 April 1920 width=1 rowspan=2 style="border-bottom:solid 0 grey; background:Template:Reform Party (New Zealand)/meta/color"| Massey
style="background:Template:Reform Party (New Zealand)/meta/color"| 2 Ernest Lee 17 May 1920 13 January 1923
rowspan=3 style="background:Template:Reform Party (New Zealand)/meta/color"| 3 Francis Bell 7 June 1923 18 January 1926 height=50 style="border-top:solid 0 grey; background:Template:Reform Party (New Zealand)/meta/color"|
height=15 style="background:Template:Reform Party (New Zealand)/meta/color"| Bell
height=15 style="border-bottom:solid 0 grey; background:Template:Reform Party (New Zealand)/meta/color"| Coates
style="background:Template:Reform Party (New Zealand)/meta/color"| 4 William Nosworthy 24 May 1926 24 August 1928 rowspan=2 style="border-top:solid 0 grey; background:Template:Reform Party (New Zealand)/meta/color"|
style="background:Template:Reform Party (New Zealand)/meta/color"| 5 Gordon Coates 25 August 1928 10 December 1928
style="background:Template:United Party (New Zealand)/meta/color"| 6 Joseph Ward 10 December 1928 28 May 1930 style="background:Template:United Party (New Zealand)/meta/color"| Ward
style="background:Template:United Party (New Zealand)/meta/color"| 7 George Forbes 28 May 1930 6 December 1935 style="background:Template:United Party (New Zealand)/meta/color"| Forbes
style="background:Template:New Zealand Labour Party/meta/color"| 8 Michael Joseph Savage 6 December 1935 27 March 1940 style="background:Template:New Zealand Labour Party/meta/color"| Savage
style="background:Template:New Zealand Labour Party/meta/color"| 9 Frank Langstone 1 April 1940 21 December 1942 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:New Zealand Labour Party/meta/color"| Fraser
style="background:Template:New Zealand Labour Party/meta/color"| 10 Peter Fraser 7 July 1943 13 December 1949
style="background:Template:New Zealand National Party/meta/color"| 11 Frederick Doidge 13 December 1949 19 September 1951 rowspan="3" style="background:Template:New Zealand National Party/meta/color"| Holland
style="background:Template:New Zealand National Party/meta/color"| 12 Clifton Webb 19 September 1951 26 November 1954
height=15 style="border-bottom:solid 0 grey; background:Template:New Zealand National Party/meta/color"| 13 Tom Macdonald 26 November 1954 12 December 1957
height=15 style="border-top:solid 0 grey; background:Template:New Zealand National Party/meta/color"| style="background:Template:New Zealand National Party/meta/color"| Holyoake
style="background:Template:New Zealand Labour Party/meta/color"| 14 John Mathison 12 December 1957 12 December 1960 style="background:Template:New Zealand Labour Party/meta/color"| Nash
style="background:Template:New Zealand National Party/meta/color"| 15 Leon Götz 12 December 1960 20 December 1963 rowspan="3" style="background:Template:New Zealand National Party/meta/color"| Holyoake
style="background:Template:New Zealand National Party/meta/color"| 16 Ralph Hanan 20 December 1963 24 July 1969
height=15 style="border-bottom:solid 0 grey; background:Template:New Zealand National Party/meta/color"| 17 Duncan MacIntyre 24 July 1969 8 December 1972
height=15 style="border-top:solid 0 grey; background:Template:New Zealand National Party/meta/color"| style="background:Template:New Zealand National Party/meta/color"| Marshall
rowspan=2 style="background:Template:New Zealand Labour Party/meta/color"| 18 Phil Amos 8 December 1972 10 September 1974 style="background:Template:New Zealand Labour Party/meta/color"| Kirk
style="background:Template:New Zealand Labour Party/meta/color"| Rowling

Notes

  1. ^ "External Affairs Bill", in New Zealand Parliamentary Debates, Vol. 185 (3 October–5 November 1919), p.337.
  2. ^ Malcolm Templeton, ed., An Eye, and Ear, and a Voice, p.1.
  3. ^ "Island Territories". Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand. 1966 Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 10 March 2015.
  4. ^ Wilson 1985, pp. 89–97.

References

  • Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.

Further reading

  • An eye, an ear and a voice: 50 years in New Zealand’s external relations edited by Malcolm Templeton (1993, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Wellington NZ) ISBN 0-477-03725-9.