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Order of the Golden Ruler

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Order of the Golden Ruler
대훈위 금척대수장
TypeDynastic order
Awarded forMerit
Presented bythe Korean Empire
EligibilityCivilians and military, Korean and foreign, with rank/status determining which grade one received
StatusObsolete
EstablishedApril 17, 1900 (in Korea)
Precedence
Next (higher)None
Next (lower)Order of the Auspicious Stars

Order of the Golden Ruler or the Order of the Taejo is the highest Order of chivalry in Korean Empire. It was established in April 17, 1900 by Gojong of Korea, 4 years after he established Korean Empire. However as Korean Empire declined, this order was given to a lot of people who visited Korean Empire.[1]

History

Medal of the Order of the Golden Ruler.

Establishing Europe-like orders was something to do for Gojong of Korea. Gojong had considered establishing orders from summer of 1899.[2] He finally decided to establish orders in April 17, 1900. Grand Cordon of the Order of the Golden Ruler was selected to become the highest order. The first recipients was Gojong of Korea, Sunjong of Korea, and Yi Un. Gojong personaly said that golden ruler illustrates the Taejo of Joseon having a dream of it before he established Joseon. He also included that by honoring people who worked for Korea in this way, Taejo of Joseon will be happy too.[2] The first foreigner to get this order was Prince Henry of Prussia. He got this for his vist to Korean Empire. For 10 years, 27 order of the golden ruler was awarded.

Recipients

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References

  1. ^ 조선일보 (2021-01-26). "[박종인의 땅의 역사]망국 대한제국에는 훈장이 발에 걸리도록 많았다". 조선일보 (in Korean). Retrieved 2021-12-03.
  2. ^ a b "조선왕조실록". sillok.history.go.kr. Retrieved 2021-12-03.
Name position and title Nationality Date Image
Gojong Emperor of Korea  Korean Empire
Ye Cheock Crown Prince  Korean Empire
Yi Un Crown Prince  Korean Empire
Prince Henry of Prussia Prince  German Empire 20 March 1904
Itō Hirobumi marquess  Japanese Empire 24 March 1904
Ye Seung-Eung Member of House of Yi  Korean Empire 16 September 1904
Prince Fushimi Hiroyasu Prince of Japanese Empire  Japanese Empire 23 May 1905
Min Young-hwan Leutnant General  Korean Empire 1 December 1905
Jo Byeongse Special official  Korean Empire 2 December 1905
Yi Kang Prince  Korean Empire 9 April 1905
Prince Leopold Clement of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha Grand Duke  Austria-Hungary 27 February 1906
Hasegawa Yoshimichi General of Infantry
Baron
 Japanese Empire 27 August 1907
Prince Arisugawa Takehito Member of Imperial House of Japan  Japanese Empire 18 October 1907
Katsura Tarō General of Infantry
marquess
 Japanese Empire 18 October 1907
Tōgō Heihachirō Admiral
count
 Japanese Empire 18 October 1907
Yamagata Aritomo General of Infantry
Duke
 Japanese Empire 29 January 1908
Saionji Kinmochi prime minister
Marquess
 Japanese Empire 29 January 1908
Prince Tsunehisa Takeda Member of Imperial House of Japan  Japanese Empire 11 May 1908
Prince Nashimoto Morimasa Member of Imperial House of Japan  Japanese Empire 21 July 1909
Prince Imperial Heung Prince of Korea  Korean Empire 22 September 1909
Yoon Taekyoung Politician  Korean Empire 22 September 1909
Ye Jaewan Politician  Korean Empire 22 September 1909
Prince Yasuhiko Asaka Member of Imperial House of Japan  Japanese Empire 6 April 1910
Min Byeong-seok Politician  Korean Empire 26 August 1910
Ye Wanyong Politician  Korean Empire 26 August 1910
Ye Jae-gak Member of House of Yi  Korean Empire 27 August 1910
Yi Jun-yong Member of House of Yi  Korean Empire 27 August 1910
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