Jon Speelman
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| Jon Speelman | |
|---|---|
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| Full name | Jonathan Simon Speelman |
| Country | England |
| Born | 2 October 1956 Cromer, England |
| Title |
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| FIDE rating | 2499 (November 2024) |
| Peak rating | 2645 (July 1988) |
| Peak ranking | No. 5 (July 1988) |
Jonathan Simon Speelman (born 2 October 1956) is a British chess player and author. He was awarded the title of Grandmaster in 1980.
Early life and education
Speelman was educated at St Paul's School, London and Worcester College, Oxford, where he read mathematics.[1]
Career
A winner of the British Chess Championship in 1978, 1985 and 1986, Speelman has been a regular member of the English team for the Chess Olympiad, an international biennial chess tournament organised by FIDE, the World Chess Federation.
He qualified for two Candidates Tournaments:
- In the 1989–1990 cycle, Speelman qualified by placing third in the 1987 interzonal tournament held in Subotica, Yugoslavia. After beating Yasser Seirawan in his first round 4–1, and Nigel Short in the second round 3½–1½, he lost to Jan Timman at the semi-final stage 4½–3½.
- In the following 1990–93 championship cycle, he lost 5½–4½ in the first round to Short, the eventual challenger for Garry Kasparov's crown.
Speelman's highest ranking in the FIDE Elo rating list was fourth in the world, in January 1989.[2]
In 1989, he beat Kasparov in a televised speed tournament, and then went on to win the event.
On December 7, 1990, Speelman was featured in an experimental interactive BBC2 broadcast called Your Move, which was hosted by Rob Curling and commentated by chess writer William Hartston. In the groundbreaking one-off episode, Speelman was pitted against the audience, who would use a special telephone line to submit their moves, with the move played by the viewers being decided by a democratic vote.[3] Speelman won the match, although the viewers put up a good fight. The broadcast went for approximately three hours, about double the time that it had been scheduled for.[4]
Writing
He has written a number of books on chess, including several on the endgame, among them Analysing the Endgame (1981), Endgame Preparation (1981) and Batsford Chess Endings (co-author, 1993).
Among his other books are Best Games 1970–1980 (1982), an analysis of nearly fifty of the best games by top players from that decade, and Jon Speelman's Best Games (1997). Today he is primarily a chess journalist and commentator, being the chess correspondent for The Observer and The Independent and sometimes providing commentary for games on the Internet Chess Club.[citation needed]
Bibliography
(partial)
- Speelman, Jonathan (1981). Analysing the Endgame. Batsford (London, England). 142 pages. ISBN 978-0-7134-1909-2.
- Speelman, Jonathan (1981). Endgame Preparation. B.T. Batsford (London, England). 177 pages. ISBN 978-0-7134-4000-3.
- Speelman, Jon (1982). Best Chess Games, 1970-80. Allen & Unwin (London, England; Boston, Massachusetts). 328 pages. ISBN 978-0-04-794015-6.
- Speelman, Jonathan; Tisdall, Jon; Wade, Bob. (1993). Batsford Chess Endings. B.T. Batsford (London, England). 448 pages. ISBN 978-0-7134-4420-9.
- Speelman, Jon (1997). Jon Speelman's Best Games. B.T. Batsford (London, England). 240 pages. ISBN 978-0-7134-6477-1.
See also
References
- ^ The Spectator, Volumes 258–259, Issue 8306, 1987, p. 92: "Jon was educated at St Paul's School, London, and went on to Worcester College, Oxford, where he gained a second in mathematics."
- ^ All Time Rankings Archived 2009-11-26 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ 1990: INTERACTIVE CHESS on Your TELEVISION! | Your Move | Retro Gaming | BBC Archive, retrieved 13 June 2023
- ^ "Your Move - UKGameshows". www.ukgameshows.com. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
External links
- Jonathan S. Speelman rating card at FIDE (World Chess Federation)
- Jonathan Speelman player profile and games at Chessgames.com
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