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Pristifelis

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Pristifelis
Temporal range: late Miocene[1] 23.3–5.3 Ma
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Subfamily:
Genus:
Felis/Pristifelis
Species:
F. attica
Binomial name
Felis attica
Wagner, 1857

Felis attica is an extinct felid of the subfamily Felinae. Around 12 million years ago, the genus Felis appeared and eventually gave rise to many of the modern small cats. Felis attica was a small, lynx-like cat, and was one of the ancestors of the first modern Felis species, such as Felis lunensis (Martelli's cat), which appeared around 2.5 million years ago in the Pliocene. Fossil specimens of F. attica have been recovered in western Eurasia.[2] Fossil evidence suggests that F. attica was among the smallest of the Miocene Felinae, about the size of the modern bobcat (Lynx rufus), but with a longer profile.[3] It was made the type species of a separate genus Pristifelis by Salesa et al. (2012).[4]

References

  1. ^ The Paleobiology Database Felis attica entry Accessed on 21 July 2011
  2. ^ Johnson, W.E., Eizirik, E., Pecon-Slattery, J., Murphy, W.J., Antunes, A., Teeling, E. & O'Brien, S.J. (2006). "The Late Miocene radiation of modern Felidae: A genetic assessment" (abstract). Science. 311 (5757): 73–77. doi:10.1126/science.1122277. PMID 16400146.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ http://www.boneroom.com/fossils/specialty.htm
  4. ^ Manuel J. Salesa, Mauricio Antón, Jorge Morales and Stéphane Peigné (2012). "Systematics and phylogeny of the small felines (Carnivora, Felidae) from the Late Miocene of Europe: a new species of Felinae from the Vallesian of Batallones (MN 10, Madrid, Spain)". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 10 (1): 87–102. doi:10.1080/14772019.2011.566584.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)