Sidi Boushaki
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Sidi Brahim Boushaki | |
|---|---|
إبراهيم بن فايد الزواوي | |
| File:Ourdjouzate Sidi Boushaki أرجوزة سيدي بوسحاقي - شرح قطر الندى ابن هشام.jpg Book of Sidi Boushaki | |
| Born | 1394 ce/796 ah |
| Died | 1453 ce/857 ah |
| Years active | 1394 - 1453 |
| Theological work | |
| Language | Amazigh - Arabic |
| Tradition or movement | Islam |
| Main interests | Fiqh |
Sidi Brahim Boushaki[1] (1394 ce/796 ah – 1453 ce/857 ah) was born near the town of Thenia, 54 km east of Algiers. He was raised in a very spiritual environment with high Islamic values and ethics.[2]
Biography
Sidi Boushaki Ez-Zaouaoui was born in 1394 ce in Aïth Aïcha, at Tizi Naïth Aïcha, in the Khechna massif, an extension of Djurdjura[3].
He began his studies in the village of Soumâa (Thala Oufella) in Thénia in 1398 ce, before joining Béjaïa in 1404 ce, very young, to continue his studies[4].
There he studied the Quran and the Maliki fiqh as a pupil with "Ali Menguelleti", a recognized theologian from Kabylie[5].
Béjaïa was then at the beginning of the fifteenth century a religious center and a place of influence of Sufism[6].
He made his destination in 1415 to Tunis, where he deepened his knowledge of Maliki Madhhab[7].
There he studied the tafsir of the Quran at the judge Abu Abdallah Al Kalchani, and he received the Maliki fiqh from Yaakub Ez-Zaghbi[8].
He was a student of Abdelwahed Al Fariani in the foundations (Oussoul) of Islam[9].
He returned in 1420 to the mountains of Béjaïa where he deepened in Arabic at Abd El Aali Ibn Ferradj[10].
He went to Constantine in 1423 where he lived for many years, and he received the teachings in the Muslim faith (Aslain) and logic in "Abu Zeid Abderrahmane", nicknamed "El Bez"[11].
He studied prose, verse, fiqh and the majority of the theological sciences of the time at Ibn Marzuq El Hafid (1365 - 1439), the Maghreb scholar who had visited Constantine to preach his knowledge, not to be confused with his father Ibn Marzuq El Khatib (1310 - 1379)[12].
He joined Mecca for pilgrimage and study[13].
He died in 1453, and was buried in the Thenia Mountains in his native Kabyle tribe[14].
References
- ^ https://books.google.dz/books?id=Xy10DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA378#v=onepage&q&f=false
- ^ https://archive.org/stream/Dawou_Lami/Dwu_Lamea_01#page/n118/mode/2up
- ^ https://archive.org/stream/Neilu_AlIbtihaj_Bi_Tatriz_Dibaj/nayl-alibtihaj-bitatriz-addibaj#page/n56/mode/2up
- ^ https://archive.org/stream/Tarikh.Al-jazair.Al-am/kitab#page/n541/mode/2up
- ^ https://archive.org/stream/do-dorrat-al7ijal/dorrat-al7ijal-1#page/n223/mode/2up
- ^ https://archive.org/stream/chajarat-annour/chajarat-nour-01#page/n261/mode/2up
- ^ https://al-maktaba.org/book/34174/296
- ^ https://books.google.dz/books?id=n75jDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA97#v=onepage&q&f=false
- ^ https://books.google.dz/books?id=PsQmDwAAQBAJ&pg=PP7#v=onepage&q&f=false
- ^ http://www.taraajem.com/persons/127936
- ^ https://books.google.dz/books?id=KgFKCwAAQBAJ&pg=PT73#v=onepage&q&f=false
- ^ https://books.google.dz/books?id=ab9KDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA51#v=onepage&q&f=false
- ^ https://www.vitaminedz.com/%D8%A5%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%A8%D9%86-%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A/Articles_16840_248830_0_1.html
- ^ https://ar.islamway.net/article/72502/%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A9-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D9%82%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9
See also
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