2021
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 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (November 2020) |
2021 (MMXXI) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar, the 2021st year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 21st year of the 3rd millennium and the 21st century, and the 2nd year of the 2020s decade.
2021 is scheduled to host most major events that were originally scheduled for 2020, including the Eurovision Song Contest, UEFA Euro 2020, 2020 Summer Olympics, and Expo 2020, events that were postponed or cancelled due to the still-ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.[1]
The United Nations declared 2021 as the International Year of Peace and Trust,[2] the International Year of Creative Economy for Sustainable Development,[3] the International Year of Fruits and Vegetables,[4] and the International Year for the Elimination of Child Labour.[5]
Events
January
- January 1 – The African Continental Free Trade Area comes into effect.[6]
- January 4
- A British judge blocks the extradition of Julian Assange to the United States, while Mexico offers him political asylum.[7]
- The border between Qatar and Saudi Arabia reopens.[8]
- January 6
- 2021 storming of the United States Capitol: Pro-Donald Trump rioters siege the US Capitol building, disrupting certification of the 2020 presidential election and forcing Congress to evacuate; five die, including a police officer and a woman who is shot and killed inside the Capitol.[9][10] The event is classified as a domestic terrorist attack and draws international condemnation.[11]
- 2019–20 Hong Kong protests: The Hong Kong Police Force arrests over 50 democracy activists under the national security law.[12]
- January 10 – Kim Jong-un is elected as the General Secretary of the ruling Workers' Party of Korea, inheriting the title from his late father Kim Jong-il, who died in 2011. [13]
- January 11 – COVID-19 pandemic: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 passes 90 million worldwide.[14]
- January 13 – Second impeachment of Donald Trump: US President Donald Trump is impeached for the second time, a first in US history. He was charged with "incitement of insurrection" as a result of his comments at a rally preceding the 2021 storming of the United States Capitol.[15]
- January 15
- The Rutte Government in the Netherlands resigns over a welfare scandal.[16]
- COVID-19 pandemic: The global death toll from COVID-19 passes 2 million. The United States becomes the first country to surpass 400,000 deaths from COVID-19.[17]
Predicted and scheduled events
- January 20 – Joe Biden is scheduled to be inaugurated for a four-year term as the 46th President of the United States.[18]
- January 23 – The Democratic Party of Socialists is scheduled to convene its 8th Special Congress in Montenegro, the first one after its fall from power, after ruling the country for 30 years.
- January 24 – Portugal will hold presidential elections.
- February 7 – Super Bowl LV is scheduled to be held at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, Florida, United States.[19]
- February 28 – The 78th Golden Globe Awards are scheduled to be held in the United States.[20]
- March 14 – The 63rd Annual Grammy Awards are scheduled to be held at the Staples Center in Los Angeles.[21]
- March 17 – The Dutch General Elections for the House of Representatives of the Netherlands are scheduled to take place.
- March 23 – The Israeli General Elections are scheduled to take place, the fourth Knesset election in 2 years.
- April 4 – Bulgaria will hold parliamentary elections.
- April 19 – Raúl Castro will resign as First Secretary of the Cuban Communist Party, ending 62 years of rule by the Castro brothers in Cuba.[22]
- April 25 – The 93rd Academy Awards are scheduled to be held in Los Angeles.
- May 18 – 22 – The Eurovision Song Contest 2021 is scheduled to be held in Rotterdam, Netherlands, after the cancellation of the 2020 contest due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[23][24]
- May 26 – The second-shortest total lunar eclipse of the 21st century will occur, lasting just 14 minutes and 30 seconds.[25]
- June – The 2020 CONCACAF Nations League Finals is scheduled to be held in the United States. They were rescheduled from June 4–7, 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. [26]
- June 10 – Annular solar eclipse.[27]
- June 11 – July 11 – The UEFA Euro 2020 is scheduled to be held across Europe, and the 2021 Copa América to be held in Argentina and Colombia. Both competitions were rescheduled from June 12, 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[28][29]
- June 18 – Israel is scheduled to hold a presidential election.
- July 23 – August 8 – The 2020 Summer Olympics are scheduled to be held in Tokyo, Japan. They were rescheduled from July 24, 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[30]
- September 5 – The Hong Kong Special Administration Region in China is scheduled to hold an election for the Legislative Council.
- September 13 – Norway plans to hold a parliamentary election, with all seats in the Storting up for election.
- September 26 – Germany is scheduled to hold the federal election for the Bundestag on this date.
- October 1 – The 2020 World Expo is scheduled to begin. Its opening was rescheduled from October 20, 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[31]
- October 22 – Japan is scheduled to hold a general election for the House of Representatives.
- October 23 – November 27 – The 2021 Rugby League World Cup is scheduled to take place in England.[32]
- October 31 – NASA, the ESA, the Canadian Space Agency, and the Space Telescope Science Institute plan to launch the James Webb Space Telescope, a successor to the Hubble Space Telescope.[33]
- November – Planned launch of NASA's Artemis 1 mission to the Moon, the first integrated flight of the agency's Orion MPCV and Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.[34][importance?]
- November 1 – November 12 – The 2021 UN Climate Change Conference is scheduled to take place in Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom. It was rescheduled from November 9, 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[35]
- December 4 – Total solar eclipse.[36]
Date unknown
- The Indian Space Research Organisation plans to launch the Chandrayaan-3 Moon mission in late 2021 or early 2022.[37]
- China will begin construction of a large modular space station.
- The Large Hadron Collider will recommence operations after a period of renovations.[38]
- The Grand Egyptian Museum, described as the largest archaeological museum in the world, is expected to be completed.[39]
- The first light of the Vera C. Rubin Observatory is anticipated to occur in 2021 with full science operations beginning a year later.[40][41][42]
- Plan S, an initiative for open access science publishing launched in 2018,[43][44] requires that from 2021 papers from over 10 European countries that resulted from research funded by public grants must be published under an open license in compliant journals or platforms, available to all.[45][46]
Deaths
January
- January 1
- Carlos do Carmo, Portuguese singer (b. 1939)[47]
- Elmira Minita Gordon, 1st Governor-General of Belize (b. 1930)[48]
- January 2
- Modibo Keita, 8th Prime Minister of Mali (b. 1942)[49]
- Michael McKevitt, Irish republican paramilitary leader (b. 1949)[50][importance?]
- January 3 – Gerry Marsden, English musician (b. 1942)[51]
- January 4
- Tanya Roberts, American actress (b. 1955)[52]
- Martinus J. G. Veltman, Dutch Nobel theoretical physicist (b. 1931)[53]
- Albert Roux, French chef and restaurateur (b. 1935)[54]
- January 5 – Colin Bell, English footballer (b. 1946)[55]
- January 7
- Michael Apted, English filmmaker (b. 1941)[56]
- Henri Schwery, Swiss cardinal (b. 1932)[57]
- Tommy Lasorda, American baseball player and manager (b. 1927)[58]
- January 9 – Isaak Khalatnikov, Soviet and Russian physicist (b. 1919)[59]
- January 11
- Sheldon Adelson, American businessman and casino magnate (b. 1933)[60]
- Kathleen Heddle, Canadian rower (b. 1965)[61]
- January 13
- Siegfried Fischbacher, German-born American magician (b. 1939)[62]
- Eusébio Oscar Scheid, Brazilian cardinal (b. 1932)[63]
- Sylvain Sylvain, American guitarist (b. 1951)[64]
- January 16
- Pedro Trebbau, German-born Venezuelan zoologist (b. 1929)[65]
- Phil Spector, American record producer and convicted murderer (b. 1939)[66]
References
- ^ Hadden, Joey; Casado, Laura (April 10, 2020). "Here are the latest major events that have been canceled or postponed because of the coronavirus outbreak, including the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, Burning Man, and the 74th Annual Tony Awards". Business Insider. Retrieved August 29, 2020.
- ^ "International Year of Peace and Trust". United Nations. Archived from the original on December 28, 2019. Retrieved February 15, 2020.
- ^ "International Year of Creative Economy for Sustainable Development". United Nations. Archived from the original on February 15, 2020. Retrieved February 15, 2020.
- ^ "International Year of Fruits and Vegetables". United Nations. Archived from the original on February 15, 2020. Retrieved February 15, 2020.
- ^ "2021 declared International Year for the Elimination of Child Labour". International Labour Organization. Retrieved November 27, 2020.
- ^ "After months of COVID delays, African free trade bloc launches". Al Jazeera. January 1, 2021. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
- ^ "UK judge blocks Julian Assange extradition". DW. January 4, 2021. Retrieved January 4, 2021.
- ^ Salem, Mostafa; Alam, Hande Atay (January 5, 2021). "Saudi Arabia and Qatar agree to reopen airspace and maritime borders". CNN.
- ^ "Woman dies after shooting in U.S. Capitol; D.C. National Guard activated after mob breaches building". The Washington Post. January 6, 2021. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ "Police Confirm Death Of Officer Injured During Attack On Capitol". NPR News. National Public Radio, Inc. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
- ^ "World leaders react with horror to 'disgraceful' storming of US Capitol". The Guardian. January 7, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
- ^ Chow, Yanni; Chow, Yoyo (January 6, 2021). "Hong Kong arrests 53 for plot to 'overthrow' government in latest crackdown on dissent". Reuters. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
- ^ Hyonhee Shin (January 11, 2021). "Mixed signals for North Korean leader's sister as Kim seeks to cement power". Reuters.
- ^ Abraham, Roshan; Maan, Anurag (January 11, 2021). "Global coronavirus cases surpass 90 million in battle on new variant". Reuters. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
- ^ Fandos, Nicholas (January 14, 2021). "Trump Impeached for Inciting Insurrection". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 16, 2021.
- ^ "Dutch PM Rutte hands government resignation to king - statement". Reuters. January 15, 2021. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- ^ "COVID-19: Global coronavirus deaths pass two million - just over a year since outbreak began". Sky News. January 15, 2021. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- ^ "59th Inaugural Ceremonies". The Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies. Retrieved November 10, 2020.
- ^ Fraser, Sam (May 7, 2020). "NFL is ready to call an audible or two if coronavirus forces schedule changes". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Lai, Gladys; Eksouzian-Cavadas, Ana (December 21, 2020). "Everything to know about the 2021 Golden Globes". Vogue Australia.
- ^ https://variety.com/2021/music/news/grammy-awards-postponed-1234878942/
- ^ "Raul Castro expected to step down". Associated Press. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
- ^ "Rotterdam returns as Eurovision Song Contest Host City in 2021". Eurovision Song Contest. May 16, 2020. Retrieved May 29, 2020.
- ^ "Dates for Eurovision 2021 announced". Eurovision Song Contest. June 15, 2020. Retrieved June 15, 2020.
- ^ "Catalog of Lunar Eclipses: 2001 to 2100". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov. Retrieved May 29, 2020.
- ^ "CONCACAF Nations League Finals rescheduled for June 2021". CONCACAF. September 22, 2020. Retrieved September 22, 2020.
- ^ "NASA - Annular Solar Eclipse of 2021 June 10". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov. Retrieved August 3, 2020.
- ^ "EURO 2020: All you need to know about the tournament". UEFA. March 17, 2020. Retrieved May 29, 2020.
- ^ "Copa America postponed from 2020 to 2021 over pandemic". Yahoo! Sport. Retrieved May 29, 2020.
- ^ "Tokyo Olympics and Paralympics: New dates confirmed for 2021". BBC Sport. March 30, 2020. Retrieved March 31, 2020.
- ^ "Expo 2020 Dubai postponed to 2021 due to coronavirus". Al Jazeera. Retrieved May 29, 2020.
- ^ "Rugby League World Cup 2021". rlwc2021.com. Retrieved January 8, 2020.
- ^ "NASA Announces New James Webb Space Telescope Target Launch Date". NASA. July 17, 2020. Retrieved December 31, 2020.
- ^ Hambleton, Kathryn (February 20, 2018). "Artemis I Overview". NASA. Retrieved May 29, 2020.
- ^ "HOME". UN Climate Change Conference (COP26) at the SEC – Glasgow 2020. Retrieved June 5, 2020.
- ^ "NASA - Total Solar Eclipse of 2021 Dec 04". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov. Retrieved August 3, 2020.
- ^ Singh, Surendra (December 5, 2020). "Cyclones can stall last sat launch of this year; Chandrayaan-3 cams will provide live feed during final descent: Isro chief". The Times of India. TNN. Retrieved December 5, 2020.
- ^ Schaeffer, Anaïs (June 24, 2020). "LS2 Report: A new schedule". CERN.
- ^ "Egypt postpones launch of mega projects to 2021 due to coronavirus -presidency". Reuters. April 4, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020.
- ^ "Vera C. Rubin Observatory". AURA Astronomy. Retrieved September 16, 2020.
- ^ Wu, Katherine J. "For the First Time, a National U.S. Observatory Has Been Named for a Female Astronomer: Vera Rubin". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved September 16, 2020.
- ^ "What Does the Future of Astronomy Hold? We'll Find Out Soon". Discover Magazine. Retrieved September 16, 2020.
- ^ "Coalition of European Funders Announces 'Plan S' to Require Full OA, Cap APCs, & Disallow Publication in Hybrid Journals". SPARC. September 4, 2018.
- ^ "Plan S: Accelerating the transition to full and immediate Open Access to scientific publications" (PDF). Science Europe. September 4, 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 4, 2018. Retrieved September 13, 2018.
- ^ "European countries demand that publicly funded research should be free to all". The Economist. September 15, 2018. Retrieved September 13, 2018.
- ^ "'Plan S' and 'coalition S' – Accelerating the transition to full and immediate Open Access to scientific publications". coalition-s.org. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
- ^ "Morreu Carlos do Carmo, o homem que deu voz ao fado novo". SAPO 24 (in Portuguese). January 1, 2021.
- ^ Humes, Aaron (January 2, 2021). "Dame Elmira Minita Gordon, trailblazing educator and first Governor-General, dead at 90". BreakingBelizeNews.com.
- ^ Rédaction Africanews (January 2, 2021). "Ex-Malian PM Modibo Keïta dies at 78". Africanews.
- ^ "Former Real IRA leader Michael McKevitt dies". Raidió Teilifís Éireann. January 2, 2021. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
- ^ Daly, Rhian (January 3, 2021). "Gerry Marsden of Gerry And The Pacemakers has died". NME.
- ^ Gates, Anita (January 5, 2021). "Tanya Roberts, a Charlie's Angel and a Bond Girl, Is Dead at 65". The New York Times.
- ^ McClain, Dylan Loeb (January 18, 2021). "Martinus Veltman, Who Made Key Contribution in Physics, Dies at 89". The New York Times.
- ^ "Albert Roux: Chef and culinary 'legend' dies aged 85". BBC News. January 6, 2021.
- ^ Pollard, Rob (January 5, 2021). "Colin Bell: 1946-2021". Manchester City F.C.
- ^ Barnes, Mike (January 8, 2021). "Michael Apted Dead: 'Coal Miner's Daughter' Director, 'Seven Up' Documentarian Was 79". The Hollywood Reporter.
- ^ "Eglise – Décès du cardinal valaisan Henri Schwery". Tribune de Genève (in French). January 7, 2021.
- ^ Burke, Don (January 8, 2021). "Tommy Lasorda, Dodgers icon, dead at 93". New York Post.
- ^ "Last physicist involved in creation of Soviet nuclear bomb dies at 101". Panorama. January 9, 2021.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Sullivan, Andy; Dunham, Will (January 13, 2021). "Las Vegas casino magnate, U.S. Republican donor Sheldon Adelson dies". Reuters.
- ^ Barnes, Dan (January 14, 2021). "Canadian rower and Olympic champion Kathleen Heddle dies". Toronto Sun. Retrieved January 17, 2021.
- ^ "Magier Siegfried Fischbacher ist tot". Spiegel (in German).
- ^ "Muere de covid el cardenal brasileño y obispo emérito de Río Oscar Scheid". SWI (in Spanish). January 13, 2021.
- ^ Genzlinger, Neil (January 17, 2021). "Sylvain Sylvain of the Proto-Punk New York Dolls Dies at 69". The New York Times.
- ^ "Falleció Pedro Trebbau, reconocido zoólogo venezolano de origen alemán". El Nacional (in Spanish). January 16, 2021. Retrieved January 17, 2021.
- ^ "Phil Spector, music producer and convicted murderer, dies aged 81". ABC News (Australia). January 17, 2021.