Jump to content

Ponniyin Selvan: I

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 220.255.66.223 (talk) at 08:56, 13 February 2021 (Cast: Cast). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Ponniyin Selvan
File:PonniyinSelvanPoster.jpg
Poster
Directed byMani Ratnam
Screenplay byMani Ratnam
Elango Kumaravel
B. Jeyamohan (Dialogues)[1]
Based onPonniyin Selvan
by Kalki Krishnamurthy
Produced byMani Ratnam
Allirajah Subaskaran
Starring
CinematographyRavi Varman
Edited byA. Sreekar Prasad
Music byA. R. Rahman
Production
companies
CountryIndia
LanguageTamil
Budget500 crore (US$59 million)[2]

Ponniyin Selvan (transl. The son of the Ponni) is an upcoming Indian Tamil-language epic historical action drama film written, directed and co-produced by Mani Ratnam, under his production studio Madras Talkies, along with Allirajah Subaskaran under the banner Lyca Productions. The film was co-written by Ratnam along with Elango Kumaravel and B. Jeyamohan. It stars Vikram, Karthi, Jayam Ravi, Jayaram, Aishwarya Rai Bachchan and Trisha in prominent roles, while Prabhu, Vikram Prabhu, and Aishwarya Lekshmi appear in supporting roles. The film's music is being composed by A. R. Rahman, with cinematography handled by Ravi Varman, and editing done by A. Sreekar Prasad. It is an adaptation of Kalki Krishnamurthy's historical period based fictional novel of the same name.

Cast

Production

Pre-production

In 1958, M. G. Ramachandran announced Ponniyin Selvan, a film adaptation of Kalki Krishnamurthy's historical novel of the same name. Ramachandran bought the film rights to the novel for 10,000 (equivalent to 960,000 or US$11,000 in 2023), and would produce, direct and star in the adaptation, which would feature an ensemble cast including Vyjayanthimala, Gemini Ganesan, Padmini, Savitri, B. Saroja Devi, M. N. Rajam, T. S. Balaiah, M. N. Nambiar, O. A. K. Thevar and V. Nagaiah. Before shooting could begin, Ramachandran met with an accident, and the wound took six months to heal; Ramachandran was unable to continue with the film even after renewing the rights four years later.[24][25]

In a January 1994 interview with Filmfare, Mani Ratnam stated that adapting the novel was one of his "dream projects" that he had hoped to work on during his career. Ratnam revealed that he worked on a first draft of the film alongside actor-director Kamal Haasan, who had bought the rights of the novel, but the pair shelved their plan as the project did not make financial sense at the time.[26][25]

In late 2010, Ratnam renewed his interest in the project and worked alongside writer Jeyamohan to finalise the script for the film adaptation of Ponniyin Selvan. Expected to be made in the Tamil and Telugu languages at a cost of ₹100 crores, Ratnam planned to produce the film himself initially, with the intention of teaming up with a bigger production house later on in the film-making process.[27] Technicians including composer A. R. Rahman, cinematographer Santosh Sivan, editor A. Sreekar Prasad and art director Sabu Cyril were soon after attached to the project.

Ratnam cast Vijay in the leading role of Arulmozhi Varman, who later becomes the Chola emperor Rajaraja I. After signing the film, Vijay called it a "privilege" and a "dream come true" to be working with Ratnam for the first time.[28] Mahesh Babu was cast in another leading role in the project, and also expressed his delight at being selected by Ratnam.[29] Arya also joined the project to play a third leading male role after the script was narrated to him.[30] Meanwhile, Sathyaraj was signed to play a supporting role in the film.[31] During the course of the casting process, Ratnam had also considered other actors including Vikram, Suriya and Vishal but they eventually did not make the final cast.[32] For the leading female roles, the team finalised Anushka Shetty for a role and held discussions with Priyanka Chopra in regard to another character.[33][34]

Seven days before the scheduled start of the shoot, a photoshoot for the film was held in Chennai featuring Vijay and Mahesh Babu.[35] For the shoot, the team sought permission from the officials of Mysore Palace and Lalitha Mahal to film sequences. However, their requests were denied with palace officials keen to keep film crews away from the historic locations.[36] The film was later shelved before the start of the filming stage, as the expected cost of production escalated. Jeyamohan stated that the film did not materialise as the team struggled to find available locations to shoot the film. He revealed that temple officials in Tamil Nadu refused to allow the team to film scenes on the premises and that the expensive cost of producing replica sets meant that it would not be a viable solution.[37]

Development

In January 2019, Ratnam decided to revive Ponniyin Selvan after Lyca Productions, who earlier collaborated with him in Chekka Chivantha Vaanam (2018), agreed to fund the film.[38] While Vikram,[39] Vijay Sethupathi and Jayam Ravi decided to play the lead roles, along with Silambarasan in a crucial role,[40] Amitabh Bachchan and Aishwarya Rai Bachchan too assigned the project; the former playing the role of Sundara Chola in the film.[41] Composer A. R. Rahman, screenwriter Jeyamohan and editor Sreekar Prasad, were retained in the new version. In April 2019, a major change in the film's cast took place, with Sethupathi opting out of the project due to schedule conflicts,[42] thus being replaced by Karthi,[43] and Keerthy Suresh and Nayanthara were included in the film's cast,[44] working with Ratnam for the first time.[45][46] This resulted in Silambarasan opting out of the project, citing his previous relationship with the actress did not go well.[47] Later due to schedule conflicts, Nayanthara opted out of the project. Aishwarya Rai, later herself confirmed her inclusion in the project, at the Cannes Film Festival.[48][49][50] Anushka Shetty, who has been part of the film's old version, officially signed the project.[51][52] Actress Amala Paul, too confirmed being a part of the film.[53][54][55] Vikram, who is one of the principle lead characters in the film, too confirmed his part.[56][57][58] Veteran actors R. Parthiban and Jayaram were also reported to join the film's cast.[59][60][61]

In June 2019, Elango Kumaravel announced that he will co-write the screenplay for this version with Ratnam and Jeyamohan.[62] Ratnam decided to retain cinematographer Santhosh Sivan for this project. However, his unavailability made the director to sign on Ravi Varman. Varman, was working for Indian 2, directed by S. Shankar, before signing the film's project. But the latter's delay made Varman to quit the film, making him available for Ponniyin Selvan.[63] In September 2019, Ratnam confirmed that he will be working with the composer and lyricist duo Rahman and Vairamuthu, who were a part of Ratnam's frequent collaborations since Roja (1992). However, it received huge displeasure from netizens, as the latter was accused of sexual misconduct and harassment by several women singers and artists from the Tamil film industry.[64][65] This also resulted in Anushka Shetty opting out of the project.[66][67] Art director Thota Tharani signed the new version of the project, thus replacing Sabu Cyril, who worked in the old version.[68][69] Costume designer Eka Lakhani travelled to Thanjavur temples to study sculptures, meet weavers, and understand the heritage before starting the process of designing.[70][71]

Ratnam announced that the film's shoot will take place across Tamil Nadu and Thailand,[72][73] and as per his advice, several actors from the film including Vikram, Jayam Ravi, Karthi grew their hair long for their roles in the film.[74][75][76] In October 2019, Ashwin Kakumanu announced his inclusion in the project.[77][78] Actor Lal, shared a picture of him along with Ratnam, raising expectations about the film.[79][80] He further confirmed his inclusion, stating that he will play the role of an aged warrior in the film.[81][82] Prior to the film's shoot,[83] Ratnam went on a location recce across Thailand,[84] and a few reports stated on choosing Thailand as the primary spot, since its rich forests and the temples there resemble the 9th-century feel in which the story is set.[84] Another major change in the film's cast happened, with Amala Paul and Keerthy Suresh opting out of the film. While the former, stated call sheet issues as the reason,[85] the latter cited the she was roped in for Annaatthe.[86] However, a few addition in the film's cast took place, with Trisha,[87] Aishwarya Lekshmi and Vikram Prabhu were reportedly signed in the film.[88] In April 2020, Ratnam announced that the film would be released in two-parts.[89][90]

Characters

The story thread of Ponniyin Selvan spans years and more than 50 characters,[91] with 15 principal roles.[92] The older version of Ratnam's film adaptation had Vijay playing Arulmozhivarman alias Rajaraja I alias Ponniyin Selvan, one of the two protagonists, whom the novel is named,[28] and Mahesh Babu playing as Vallavaraiyan Vandiyadevan,[29] the second protagonist.[93] After the project was revived, the roles went to Karthi and Jayam Ravi respectively. It was later reported that Aishwarya Rai Bachchan will play dual roles in the film, as Nandini, the main antagonist of the novel, and her mute mother, queen Mandakini Devi.[94] For his role as Azhwarkadiyan Nambi, Jayaram was sported a bald look in the film.[95] Trisha was essayed the role of Kundavai alias Ilaya Piratti.[96] For the role of Poonkuzhali, Aishwarya Lekshmi learnt to rowing, as the character Poonkuzhali is a boat woman in the novel.[97] Post shooting being suspended due to lockdown, Trisha trained for horse riding at the Madras School of Equitation,[98] where she was enrolled for a special course on 26 October 2020, and completed within 14 November 2020.[99]

Filming

Principal photography began on 11 December 2019 at Thailand, where the crew planned its shooting schedule for 40 days.[100][101] After completing the first schedule in January 2020, the team planned to shoot the second schedule in Chennai,[102] but later moved to Puducherry. The second schedule of shooting took place on 3 February 2020 in Puducherry, and completed within six days.[103][104] Then the team moved to Hyderabad for the next schedule, on 10 February,[105] where the entire team planned to shoot at Ramoji Film City. The second schedule was wrapped up on 26 February 2020.[106] It was reported that, Karthi faced an accident while he was shooting in Hyderabad, where he was thrown up in the air, while riding a horse, however he faced only minor injuries.[107] As of March 2020, the makers shot the major portion of the film for 90 days before shooting being interrupted due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[108]

In September 2020, Ratnam eventually planned to resume the shoot at Sri Lanka,[109] but due to restrictions on international travel,[110] it was difficult for the team to get permission from the officials to resume the shoot.[111] Hence, Ratnam decided to shoot major portions of the film in India.[112] Ratnam wanted to shoot major portions in Hyderabad, Jaisalmer, Jaipur, Madhya Pradesh and many prominent locations across India.[112] Although the team eventually planned to shoot the film in mid-November,[113] Mani Ratnam refused to start the shoot earlier,[114] He eventually stated that, despite government allowed permission for film shootings, it was advised that the film's shooting must have minimal crew members, with not more than 75 people working on the film. Since, Mani Ratnam stated that 500 people will be featured in the film's shoot, it is difficult for shooting in mid-2020.[115]

On 10 December 2020, a minor schedule of the film took place in Pollachi, featuring the lead actors.[116] The team stated that the major schedule of the film will take place in January 2021, and was touted to be the biggest schedule, which will be wrapped up within a single stretch.[116] Vikram was reported to be present in the schedule, after completing the shoot for Cobra (2021).[117] After a nine-month long hiatus,[118] the shooting for the film was resumed on 6 January 2021 at Ramoji Film City, Hyderabad.[119] The major schedule featured the attendance of Sarathkumar,[120] Aishwarya Rai Bachchan,[121] Trisha,[122] Rahman,[123] Prakash Raj,[124] Parthiepan and Mohan Raman.[125]

On 3 February 2021, the makers shot for a special number featuring Trisha and 250 other artists at a huge set constructed at Ramoji Film City.[126] The art direction team, supervised by Thotta Tharani, had constructed five huge sets in the shooting location.[126] According to the executive producer Siva Ananth, the lead cast members began shooting for the portions in Hyderabad, excluding Vikram, who earlier shot for the portions in January, and was reported to join the sets in between a brief break during the schedule.[127]

Music

The film score and soundtrack were composed by A. R. Rahman. Rahman eventually stated that Ponniyin Selvan is one of the most difficult projects, since it is an epic film, and required an exhaustive research.[128] He further stated that it took him six months to work on the project, and Rahman and Mani Ratnam also went to Bali to write some of the songs.[128] However, the challenging part was to create a particular sound that Ratnam was looking for. In an interaction with an online news portal, Rahman stated "He wanted a particular sound, which is unique but at the same time relatable and we had to work really hard to get the sound. It is probably my most difficult film."[128]

In a September 2019 interaction with the press, Ratnam confirmed his association, with Rahman and Vairamuthu, and he further stated that the film will have 12 songs, all of them written by the latter.[129] However, their inclusion received flak from the industry, following Vairamuthu's allegations of sexual misconduct,[64] and the team removed him out of the project, following backlash.[130][131] Composer Rahman did not comment about Vairamuthu's exit, since the decision was made by the officials of Mani Ratnam's production house.[132] He further added that, two of the songs were written by Kabilan.[132]

Siva Ananth was rumoured to be writing couple of songs for the film, although he hinted an official confirmation from the makers.[133] In an online interaction, Mani Ratnam announced that Venba Geethaiyan wrote one song for the film,[134] who was also present during the conversation. Singer Harini confirmed in an interview that she has rendered her voice for one of the songs in the film.[135]

References

  1. ^ "Jeyamohan had penned the dialogues for Ponniyin Selvan". Sify. 28 December 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 28 December 2019.
  2. ^ https://telanganatoday.com/telangana-folk-tribal-arts-in-mani-ratnams-movie
  3. ^ "BREAKING: Chiyaan Vikram confirms his part in Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan adaptation; Shooting to begin early next year". Cinema Express. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  4. ^ a b "Karthi's, Jayam Ravi's looks in Ponniyin Selvan out". Deccan Chronicle. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  5. ^ "Jayaram's new look for Ponniyin Selvan!". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  6. ^ "Vikram Prabhu REVEALS he's in the process of body transformation for his role in Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan". Pinkvilla. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  7. ^ "Aishwarya Rai confirms being a part of Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan". The New Indian Express. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
  8. ^ "Living The Dream: Trisha Confirms That She Is Now A Part Of Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan!". JFW online. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  9. ^ "Aishwarya Lekshmi begins to shoot for Ponniyin Selvan". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  10. ^ "Sobhita Dhulipala joins the cast of Ponniyin Selvan". The New Indian Express. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  11. ^ "Sarathkumar and Aishwarya Rai begin shooting for Ponniyin Selvan?". The Times of India. 8 January 2021. Archived from the original on 14 January 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
  12. ^ "A Journey with Master which started 25 years back from Iruvar continues: Prakash Raj". Twitter. 14 January 2021. Archived from the original on 14 January 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2021. {{cite web}}: |archive-date= / |archive-url= timestamp mismatch; 1 December 2020 suggested (help)
  13. ^ "Rahman to rejoin Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan team in February". The Times of India. 28 January 2021. Retrieved 8 February 2021.
  14. ^ "Relook at the moral compass through 'Addham'". 15 October 2020. Archived from the original on 21 October 2020. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
  15. ^ "I want to be part of something that has not been done before: Ashwin". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 14 December 2019.
  16. ^ "Arjun Chidambaram joins the cast of Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan". The New Indian Express. 19 December 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
  17. ^ "Ponniyin Selvan: Veteran actor Nizhalgal Ravi to play crucial role in Mani Ratnam film". India Today. 26 August 2020. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 August 2020.
  18. ^ "Riyaz Khan joins the cast of Mani's Ponniyin Selvan". The Times of India. 17 December 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  19. ^ "Malayalam actor Lal joins Ponniyin Selvan: I play an aged warrior in Mani Ratnam's film". India Today. 4 December 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 14 December 2019.
  20. ^ "Mohan Raman Opted for Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan". The Times of India. 24 December 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 24 December 2019.
  21. ^ "Balaji Shakthivel to play an important role in Ponniyin Selvan". The Times of India. 27 August 2020. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 30 August 2020.
  22. ^ "Baby Sara to act in Maniratnam's Ponniyin Selvan". Thandora Times. 5 August 2020. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  23. ^ "என்னால Dhanush அவங்கள திட்னாரு..! | Sethupathi Master Raghavan Interview | Hero | Maari 2 | TOC". YouTube. 30 January 2020. Archived from the original on 6 February 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
  24. ^ Bali, Karan (14 March 2018). "Films Announced But Never Started: Ponniyin Selvan". Upperstall.com. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  25. ^ a b Srivathsan, A. (19 October 2011). "Age hardly withers charm of Ponniyin Selvan". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
  26. ^ Mohammed, Khalid (January 1994). "Mani Matters". Filmfare. Archived from the original on 9 June 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
  27. ^ "'Ponniyin Selvan' to come alive on celluloid". The Hindu. 12 January 2011. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
  28. ^ a b Prakash, R S (30 March 2011). "'˜I don't get intimidated by anyone'". Bangalore Mirror. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  29. ^ a b "Mani Ratnam signs Mahesh Babu". Sify. Archived from the original on 15 December 2019. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  30. ^ "Arya signs Mani's Ponniyin Selvan". Sify. Archived from the original on 15 December 2019. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  31. ^ Rangarajan, Malathi (28 January 2012). "Character Call". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
  32. ^ "Anushka in Mani's next!". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
  33. ^ "Anushka is Ponniyin Selvan heroine". Sify. Archived from the original on 15 December 2019. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  34. ^ "Priyanka Chopra in Mani Ratnam's new film?". Sify. Archived from the original on 15 December 2019. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  35. ^ "I was supposed to do Ponniyin Selvan with Vijay:Mahesh Babu". Sify. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  36. ^ "Mysore Palace kept out of reach of producers". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
  37. ^ "Writer Jeyamohan reveals why Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan was shelved". The News Minute. 8 September 2016. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  38. ^ "Mani Ratnam to revive his Ponniyin Selvan project?". The News Minute. 8 January 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  39. ^ "Vikram finalised for Mani Ratnam's adaptation of Ponniyin Selvan?". India Today. 8 December 2018. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  40. ^ "Vijay Sethupathi and Simbu to team up again for another Mani Ratnam film?". India Today. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  41. ^ "Will Amitabh Bachchan and Aishwarya Rai get together on film for Mani Ratnam?". India Today. 4 January 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  42. ^ "Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan goes on floors; full cast and crew revealed". The New Indian Express. Archived from the original on 31 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  43. ^ Subramanian, Anupama (7 April 2019). "Karthi and Nayanthara in Ponniyin Selvan?". Deccan Chronicle. Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  44. ^ "Keerthy Suresh joins the star cast of Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan'?". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 November 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  45. ^ Upadhyaya, Prakash (6 April 2019). "Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan getting bigger: After Aishwarya, Nayanthara to join the cast?". International Business Times. Archived from the original on 30 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  46. ^ "Nayanthara will be playing the role of Kundhavai in Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan". Behindwoods. 16 July 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  47. ^ Johnson, David (6 May 2019). "Is Nayanthara responsible for Simbu's ouster from Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan?". International Business Times. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  48. ^ "Aishwarya Rai Bachchan confirms next film with Mani Ratnam". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  49. ^ "Aishwarya Rai Bachchan on working with Mani Ratnam: I'll always be excited to work with my guru". India Today. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  50. ^ "Aishwarya Rai confirms that she is a part of Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan'". The News Minute. 28 May 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  51. ^ "After Aishwarya Rai Bachchan, Anushka Shetty roped in for Mani Ratnam's next?". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  52. ^ "After Aishwarya Rai Bachchan, Baahubali star Anushka Shetty roped in for Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan?". India Today. Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  53. ^ "Amala in Mani's period epic". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 11 November 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  54. ^ "Mani Ratnam ropes in Amala Paul for Ponniyin Selvan?". India Today. Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  55. ^ "Amala Paul joins the cast of Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan?". The Indian Express. 7 May 2019. Archived from the original on 30 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  56. ^ "Vikram confirms being part of Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan'". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  57. ^ "Chiyaan Vikram on Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan: I will shoot for it early next year". India Today. Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  58. ^ "After Aishwarya Rai, Vikram is a part of Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan". The Indian Express. 7 July 2019. Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  59. ^ "Parthiban joins the cast of Mani Ratnam's Ponnyin Selvan". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 14 August 2019. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  60. ^ "Jayaram joins Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan'". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  61. ^ "Jayaram joins Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan?". The Indian Express. 27 August 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  62. ^ "Elango Kumaravel to co-write Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan' adaptation". The New Indian Express. 21 June 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 June 2019.
  63. ^ "Cinematographer Ravi Varman opts out of Shankar's 'Indian 2'". The News Minute. 1 August 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  64. ^ a b "Rahman, Mani Ratnam criticised for choosing Vairamuthu for Ponniyin Selvan". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  65. ^ "Mani Ratnam and AR Rahman to work with Vairamuthu, who was named in #MeToo? Internet explodes". India Today. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  66. ^ Hooli, Shekhar H. (27 September 2019). "Is this why Anushka Shetty rejected Mani Ratnam project Ponniyin Selvan?". International Business Times. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  67. ^ Reddy, Suhasini (27 September 2019). "Anushka Shetty takes a bold decision: Everyone is happy and showering praises". The Hans India. Archived from the original on 30 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  68. ^ "Mani Ratnam reunites with Thotta Tharani". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 5 October 2019. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  69. ^ "Art director Thota Tharani teams up with Mani Ratnam for Ponniyin Selvan". India Today. Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  70. ^ Naidu, Siddharth (10 May 2020). "VoxTalks With Eka Lakhani: The Art Of Costume Designing In The New Age Indian Cinema". Archived from the original on 21 October 2020. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
  71. ^ "Eka Lakhani OPENS UP about designing costumes for Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan". Pinkvilla. Archived from the original on 20 June 2020. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
  72. ^ "Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan' will be shot in Tamil Nadu and Thailand". The News Minute. 25 September 2019. Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  73. ^ "Ponniyin Selvan to go on floors in November". The Indian Express. 24 September 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  74. ^ Anupama Subramanian (24 September 2019). "Mani Ratnam asks PS heroes to grow their manes". Deccan Chronicle. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
  75. ^ "Ponniyin Selvan: Karthi, Jayam Ravi, Ashwin Kakumanu sweat it out in the BTS picture from Mani Ratnam's film". Pinkvilla. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  76. ^ "Ponniyin Selvan to go on floors in November; Star cast to develop attractive manes for their roles". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  77. ^ "Ashwin Kakumanu to star in Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan adaptation". The Indian Express. 24 October 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  78. ^ "I want to be part of something that has not been done before: Ashwin". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  79. ^ "Actor Lal posts pic with Mani Ratnam, raises speculations". The News Minute. 31 October 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  80. ^ "Lal to star in Mani Ratnam's next directorial?". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  81. ^ "Lal to play a warrior in Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan'". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  82. ^ "Malayalam actor Lal joins Ponniyin Selvan: I play an aged warrior in Mani Ratnam's film". India Today. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  83. ^ "Mani Ratnam to begin shooting Ponniyin Selvan in Thailand next month". India Today. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  84. ^ a b "Mani Ratnam on location recce for 'Ponniyin Selvan'". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  85. ^ "Is Amala Paul out of Ponniyin Selvan?". Deccan Chronicle. 13 November 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  86. ^ "Keerthy Suresh walked out of Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan' for Rajinikanth's film". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  87. ^ "Trisha is the latest addition in Mani's Ponniyin Selvan". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  88. ^ "Aishwarya Lekshmi and Vikram Prabhu join the cast of Mani's dream film". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  89. ^ "Ponniyin Selvan will be made in two parts, confirms Mani Ratnam". India Today. 15 April 2020. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  90. ^ "Ponniyin Selvan to be a two-parter, Mani Ratnam confirms". Cinema Express. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  91. ^ "'Ponniyin Selvan': Can Kalki's epic ever be captured in film with its essence intact?". The News Minute. 9 June 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
  92. ^ "Mani Ratnam 's Ponniyin Selvan (In Pics) : 15 principal characters, 15 adept actors – Who's playing who in the epic adaptation?". Cinema Express. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
  93. ^ "Vijay and Mahesh Babu were the initial leads for 'Ponniyin Selvan', reveals Mani Ratnam's assistant Dhana". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
  94. ^ "Ponniyin Selvan: Aishwarya Rai Bachchan To Play Antagonist; Sobhita Dhulipala Joins Mani Ratnam's Next". Desimartini. 15 February 2020. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
  95. ^ "Jayaram to play Azhwarkadiyan Nambi in Ponniyin Selvan". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
  96. ^ "Trisha to play Jayam Ravi's sister in 'Ponniyin Selvan'". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
  97. ^ "Aishwarya Lekshmi learns to row a boat for Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
  98. ^ "Is Trisha training horse riding for Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan'? - Times of India". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  99. ^ "Trisha completes horse riding course for Ponniyin Selvan". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  100. ^ "Mani Ratnam to begin shooting Ponniyin Selvan in Thailand next month". India Today. 8 November 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
  101. ^ "Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan' starts rolling in Thailand". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 12 December 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
  102. ^ "Mani Ratnam plans to shoot 'Ponniyin Selvan' in Chennai". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
  103. ^ "Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan' 2nd Schedule started in Puduchery". Pinkvilla. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  104. ^ "Ponniyin Selvan team shoots in Pondicherry". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
  105. ^ "Riaz Khan joins 'Ponniyin Selvan' shooting in Hyderabad". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
  106. ^ "'Ponniyin Selvan' second schedule wrapped up". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
  107. ^ "Karthi gets hurled up into the air by a horse during the shoot of Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan'". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
  108. ^ S, Srivatsan (29 May 2020). "Stars will have to reduce their price: Mani Ratnam on films and filmmaking in a post-COVID world". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 6 November 2020.
  109. ^ "'Ponniyin Selvan' shoot to resume from October in Sri Lanka". The News Minute. 6 September 2020. Archived from the original on 19 September 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  110. ^ "Mani Ratnam to restart 'Ponniyin Selvan' shooting in Sri Lanka?". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 3 September 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  111. ^ "Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan to resume shoot in October, next schedule in Sri Lanka: report". Hindustan Times. 4 September 2020. Archived from the original on 31 January 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  112. ^ a b "Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan' shooting to resume by mid-November". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  113. ^ "Shoot of Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan to resume by mid-November: report". Hindustan Times. 2 November 2020. Archived from the original on 31 January 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  114. ^ "Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan: Shooting of the multi starrer historical flick to be resumed in mid November? | PINKVILLA". www.pinkvilla.com. Archived from the original on 3 November 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  115. ^ 100010509524078 (4 November 2020). "Ponniyin Selvan shoot to resume after Deepavali". dtNext.in. Archived from the original on 3 November 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2021. {{cite web}}: |last= has numeric name (help)
  116. ^ a b 100010509524078 (10 December 2020). "Ponniyin Selvan shoot resumes in Pollachi from Thursday". dtNext.in. Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2021. {{cite web}}: |last= has numeric name (help)
  117. ^ "Chiyaan Vikram to resume shooting for 'Ponniyin Selvan' from January". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 15 December 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  118. ^ "'Ponniyin Selvan' shoot to resume in Hyderabad from January 6". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 6 January 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  119. ^ Pudipeddi, Haricharan (6 January 2021). "Mani Ratnam resumes shooting for Ponniyin Selvan in Hyderabad". Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on 9 January 2021. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  120. ^ "Sarathkumar and Aishwarya Rai begin shooting for Ponniyin Selvan?". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 14 January 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  121. ^ "Aishwarya Rai snapped after Ponniyin Selvan shoot in Hyderabad". Hindustan Times. 27 January 2021. Archived from the original on 3 February 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  122. ^ "Trisha heads to hyderabad for Ponniyin Selvan shooting". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  123. ^ "Actor Rahman joins the cast of Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  124. ^ "Prakash Raj collaborates with Mani Ratnam again for 'Ponniyin Selvan'". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 24 January 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  125. ^ "Parthiepan & Mohan Ram join the sets of Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 13 January 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  126. ^ a b "Mani Ratnam shoots with over 200 artists for a grand song in 'Ponniyin Selvan'". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 3 February 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  127. ^ 100010509524078 (2 February 2021). "Ponniyin Selvan shoot progressing across five different sets". dtNext.in. Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 4 February 2021. {{cite web}}: |last= has numeric name (help)
  128. ^ a b c "Exclusive! AR Rahman on Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan: 'It's probably my most difficult film'". www.indulgexpress.com. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  129. ^ "Mani Ratnam brings on board AR Rahman and Vairamuthu for his 'Ponniyin Selvan' adaptation". The News Minute. 9 September 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  130. ^ "Vairamuthu not a part of Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan?". The Indian Express. 18 December 2019. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  131. ^ "Lyricist Vairamuthu out of Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan due to #MeToo backlash?". India Today. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  132. ^ a b "AR Rahman speaks on Vairamuthu's exit from 'Ponniyin Selvan'". Sify. Archived from the original on 24 February 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  133. ^ 100010509524078 (3 February 2020). "A good lyric is as important as good music, says Siva Ananth". dtNext.in. Retrieved 4 February 2021. {{cite web}}: |last= has numeric name (help)
  134. ^ "BIG NEWS: Mani Ratnam officially reveals the first lyricist of Ponniyin Selvan!". Behindwoods. 30 September 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  135. ^ Galatta Media [@galattadotcom] (29 December 2019). "National Award Winning Singer Harini Has Recorded A Song for the Film" (Tweet). Retrieved 3 January 2020 – via Twitter. #GalattaBreaking National Award-winning singer #Harini has sung a song in #ManiRatnam's magnum opus #PonniyinSelvan. She confirmed the same during an exclusive conversation with #Galatta – Full interview link – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TBebCdzPDkw ... #ARRahman #ManiRatnam #Vairamuthupic.twitter.com/WUhbI5L2zE {{cite web}}: External link in |quote= (help)