Tina Fey
Tina Fey | |
---|---|
File:30 Rock season 1 episode 1.png | |
Born | Elizabeth Stamatina Fey |
Height | 5 ft 4 in (1.63 m) |
Spouse | Jeff Richmond |
Elizabeth Stamatina "Tina" Fey (born May 18, 1970) is an American writer, comedian and actress. Fey co-produces, writes and stars as Liz Lemon in 30 Rock, a sitcom loosely based on her experiences at Saturday Night Live[1]; the show is part of NBC's fall 2006 schedule.[2]
Career
After Fey graduated from drama school at the University of Virginia in 1992, she moved to Chicago, getting a day job at a residential YMCA to take night classes at The Second City. She made what she later described as an "amateurish" attempt at stand-up comedy[3] , and learned that the key to improvisation was to "focus entirely on your partner. You take what they're giving you and use it to build a scene."[4]
By 1994 she was invited to join the cast of The Second City, where she performed in the Jeff Award-winning revue Paradigm Lost. She is also a veteran of The ImprovOlympic.
Saturday Night Live
With then-head writer Adam McKay's help, Fey became a writer for NBC's Saturday Night Live (SNL) in 1997. By 1999, Fey was SNL's first female head writer, a milestone she downplays[5] by pointing out that the show has had few head writers.
As co-head writer of SNL's 25th anniversary special, Fey won a 2001 Writers Guild of America Award; she and the writing staff also won a 2002 Emmy Award for their work on the show.
In September 2005, she went on maternity leave after giving birth to a daughter, Alice Zenobia Richmond. Her Weekend Update role was covered by Horatio Sanz for several weeks before her return to the show on October 22, 2005, noting:
- "I had to get back to work. NBC has me under contract; the baby and I only have a verbal agreement."[6]
Fey confirmed during a July 2006 Tonight Show appearance that she would not be returning to SNL for its 2006-7 season.[7]
SNL sketches
Some recurring sketches written by Fey include:
- Parodies of Live with Regis and Kelly and The View
- The Girl with No Gaydar, cowritten by Rachel Dratch
- Boston Teens, cowritten by Dratch
She is also credited with:
- Colonel Angus, portrayed by Christopher Walken in a sketch filled with word play on the colonel's name
- Mom Jeans commercial
- "Talkin 'Bout 'Ginas" (Parody of The Vagina Monologues)
- "Old French Whores" (game show parody with teens paired with old French prostitutes)
Weekend Update
In 2000, Fey and Jimmy Fallon became co-anchors of SNL's Weekend Update, a pairing that ended in May 2004 when Fallon last appeared as a cast member. (Fey also was co-writer of the Weekend Update segment). Fallon was replaced by Amy Poehler. It was the first time that two women co-anchored Weekend Update.
Celebrity impressions
- Barbara Pierce Bush
- Bea Arthur
- Janice Dickinson
- Kathleen Willey
- Mary Ann Mobley
- Paris Hilton
- Paula Zahn
- Vanna White
30 Rock
Fey developed a situation comedy, 30 Rock, for NBC's fall 2006 schedule.[2]. The show is produced by NBC and Broadway Video, with Lorne Michaels and two former producers of The Tracy Morgan Show, David Miner, who is also her manager at 3 Arts, and Joann Alfano.[8] She also writes and stars in the sitcom, said to be based on her experiences at SNL[1]. The show's title is a reference to 30 Rockefeller Plaza, where SNL is produced.
Similarities between 30 Rock and Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip led to speculation that only one of the two shows would be picked up. Alec Baldwin, who played the network executive in the 30 Rock pilot, said "I’d be stunned if NBC picked up both shows. And ours has the tougher task, as a comedy, because if it’s not funny, that’s it."[1] Kevin Reilly, the president of NBC Entertainment, was supportive of Fey, describing it as a "high-class problem":
- I just can't imagine the audience would look at both shows, choose one and cancel the other out. In some ways, why is it any different than when there have been three or four cop shows on any schedule, or Scrubs and ER, which are totally very different?[9]
Evidence of the overlapping subject matter between the shows (as well as the conflict between them) is the fact that Aaron Sorkin, the creator of Studio 60, asked Lorne Michaels to allow him to observe SNL for a week, a request Michaels denied.[1]
- It’s just bad luck for me that in my first attempt at prime time I’m going up against the most powerful writer on television. I was joking that this would be the best pilot ever aired on Trio. And then Trio got cancelled.[1]
In spite of the overlap in subject matter, it was announced on May 15, 2006, that NBC had picked up both shows.
The show debuted to mostly positive reviews, however ratings its original timeslot on Wednesdays at 8 PM were weak. Rather than cancel the show, NBC moved the show into a revamped Thursday Must See TV comedy lineup at the end of November sweeps. After its first episode in its new Thursday 9:30 PM timeslot on November 30, 2006, the network picked up the show for the entire season [10]
Other work
She partnered with fellow cast member Rachel Dratch in the critically acclaimed[11] two-woman show Dratch & Fey at the Upright Citizens Brigade Theater in New York City, the U.S. Comedy Arts Festival in Aspen, Colorado, and the Chicago Improv Festival. Lorne Michaels saw her at one of the performances, which led to her becoming the co-anchor of SNL's Weekend Update.
She also appeared in Martin & Orloff, a surreal comedy which premiered at Austin's SXSW.
Fey wrote the script and co-starred in the 2004 movie Mean Girls. Characters and behaviors in the movie are based on Fey's high school life[12] at Upper Darby High School and on the non-fiction book Queen Bees and Wannabes: Helping Your Daughter Survive Cliques, Gossip, Boyfriends, and Other Realities of Adolescence (ISBN 0-609-60945-9) by Rosalind Wiseman. The cast includes other present and past cast members of SNL including Tim Meadows, Ana Gasteyer, and Amy Poehler.
As of April 2006, Fey is working on a script for a Paramount Pictures film by the name of Curly Oxide and Vic Thrill that is said to be based loosely on the true story of a Hasidic rock musician.[9]
Slated for 2008 is Baby Mama, Fey's collaboration with former Saturday Night Live castmate Amy Poehler. The plot revolves around a business woman, Fey, who wants a child, but is busy with a career, and decides to find a surrogate (Poehler).
Personal life
Fey was born in Upper Darby, Pennsylvania, a suburb of Philadelphia to a Greek American mother and a father of German and Scottish descent.[13] Her brother, Peter, remembers a drawing she did when she was about seven: it showed people holding hands, walking down the street with wedges of Swiss cheese. The caption read, "What a friend we have in cheeses!"[13]
Fey was exposed to comedy early, saying:
I remember my parents sneaking me in to see Young Frankenstein. We would also watch Saturday Night Live, or Monty Python or old Marx Brothers movies. My dad would let us stay up late to watch The Honeymooners. We were not allowed to watch The Flintstones, though, which my dad hated because it ripped off The Honeymooners.[3] I actually have a very low level of Flintstones knowledge for someone my age.[14]
Her dream to entertain first was at Philadelphia Phillies baseball games, as she wanted to become a ball girl.
Fey attended Cardington Elementary School and Beverly Hills Middle School[15]; by middle school she knew she was interested in comedy, even doing an independent study project on the subject in eighth grade.[3] She graduated from Upper Darby High School in 1988.[15]
Tina Fey is married to Jeff Richmond, a composer on SNL. They met before their jobs on SNL and dated for seven years before marrying in a Greek Orthodox[16] ceremony on June 3, 2001 [17]. They have a daughter, Alice Zenobia Richmond who was born on September 10, 2005.[18][19]
References
- ^ a b c d e Who's on First: Shows about Shows, an April 2006 article from The New Yorker
- ^ a b NBC Announces 2006-07 Primetime Schedule, a May 15, 2005 NBC press release via ComingSoon.net
- ^ a b c Interview with Tina Fey by The A.V. Club. Published 1 November 2006.
- ^ The Believer, November 2003. Retrieved 7 February 2006.
- ^ George Everit. Article from SuicideGirls Retrieved 26 December 2006
- ^ New Mom Fey Returns to 'SNL'. Zap2it. 20 October 2005. Retrieved 7 February 2006.
- ^ Tina Fey Leaving 'Saturday Night Live' for Prime-Time Comedy Show, a July 2006 Associated Press article via Fox News
- ^ Untitled Tina Fey Project at IMDb
- ^ a b Tina Fey's Brash Bid for Prime Time, an April 2006 article in The New York Times
- ^ Article from Zap2it.com Retrieved 2 December 2006.
- ^ Katie Watson. Article from Saturday-Night-Live.com Retrieved 26 December 2006
- ^ http://www.blackfilm.com/20040423/features/tinafey.shtml
- ^ a b Virginia Heffernan. Anchor Woman. The New Yorker. 11 November 2003. Retrieved 6 April 2006.
- ^ Stephen Whitty. 'SNL' writer sneaks uplifting messages into teen movie. The Star Ledger. April 25, 2004. Retrieved 10 March 2006.
- ^ a b Fey's Biography from the Upper Darby High School Wall of Fame
- ^ http://www.cnn.com/2005/SHOWBIZ/04/28/showbuzz/index.html
- ^ Bio from IMDb Retrieved 2 December 2006.
- ^ AP. SNL Star Tina Fey Gives Birth to a Girl. 1 October 2005. Retrieved 7 February 2006.
- ^ Darel Jevens. From the 'SNL' Update desk: Fey a new mom. Chicago Sun-Times. 13 September 2005. Retrieved 7 February 2006.