Inland Steel Building

Inland Steel Building


General information
Location	30 W. Monroe Street^[1] Chicago, Illinois
Coordinates	41°52′52″N 87°37′45″W / 41.8810°N 87.6291°W / 41.8810; -87.6291
Construction started	1956
Completed	1957^[1]
Height
Roof	332 feet (101.2 m)^[2]
Design and construction
Architect(s)	Skidmore, Owings & Merrill^[1]
Structural engineer	Skidmore, Owings & Merrill
References


Inland Steel Building
U.S. National Register of Historic Places

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Location	30 W. Monroe St., Chicago, Illinois
Coordinates	41°52′51″N 87°37′43″W / 41.88083°N 87.62861°W / 41.88083; -87.62861
Area	0.5 acres (0.2 ha)
Built	1958
Architect	Skidmore, Owings & Merrill; Graham, Bruce & Walter Netsch
Architectural style	International Style
NRHP reference No.	09000024^[3]
Added to NRHP	February 18, 2009

The Inland Steel Building is a skyscraper located at 30 W. Monroe Street in Chicago, Illinois. It is one of the city's defining commercial high-rises of the post-World War II era of modern architecture.^[1]^[4] Its principal designers were Bruce Graham and Walter Netsch of the Skidmore, Owings & Merrill architecture firm.^[1] The building is managed and leased by MB Real Estate. The Inland Steel Building was designated a Chicago Landmark in 1998.^[1]

Architecture

The use of brushed stainless steel cladding reflects the corporation that commissioned the building as its headquarters, the Inland Steel Company.^[1]

The placement of all structural columns on the building's perimeter—and the consolidation of elevators and other service functions in a separate tower—allowed for a highly flexible interior floor layout with no interior columns.^[1] This design is a good example of the widely held principle of the era, "form follows function" (Louis Sullivan). The lobby features a sculpture of gold, stainless steel and enameled copper by Richard Lippold entitled Radiant I.^[5]

The Inland Steel Building was designated a Chicago Landmark on October 7, 1998.^[1]

The building would later serve as the prototype for SOM’s much larger One Chase Manhattan Plaza in New York City, completed in 1961. Key architectural and structural concepts incorporated in the building influenced those used in the design and construction of the Cooperative Insurance Tower in Manchester, United Kingdom (completed 1962).

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ "Inland Steel Building". City of Chicago Department of Planning and Development, Landmarks Division. 2003. Retrieved 2012-12-16.
^ "Inland Steel Building". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 2008-02-08.
^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
^ Schulze, Franz & Harrington, Kevin (2003). Chicago's Famous Buildings (5th ed.) Chicago: University of Chicago Press, p. 75. ISBN 0-226-74066-8.
^ Marter, Joan. The Grove Encyclopedia of American Art, (Google Books link), Oxford University Press, 2011, pp. 172-73, (ISBN 0195335791), (ISBN 9780195335798).

External links

Media related to Inland Steel Building at Wikimedia Commons

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