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Palaeopsychops

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Palaeopsychops
Temporal range: 54.52–49.5 Ma Ypresian
Palaeopsychops timmi holotype wing, SRIC SR 02-25-01
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Neuroptera
Family: Ithonidae
Genus: Palaeopsychops
Andersen, 2001
Species

See text

Palaeopsychops is an extinct genus of lacewing in the moth lacewings family Ithonidae. The genus is known from Early Eocene fossils found in Europe, and North America and is composed of ten species. When first described, the genus was placed in the family Psychopsidae, but later was moved to Polystoechotidae, now considered part of the moth lacewings.

[1]

[2]

[3]

Age

Distribution and paleoenvironment

History and classification

The genus was first described by Andersen (2001) from a series of fossils found in the Fur Frmation of Denmark.

[4]

"Polystoechotid genus-group"[5]

wing hairs[6]

Description

P. abruptus

Fur Formation

P. angustifasciatus

Fur Formation

P. dodgeorum

Coldwater Beds, Quilchena Trichosors

P. douglasae

Coldwater Beds, Quilchena

P. latifasciatus

Fur Formation

P. maculatus

Fur Formation

P. marringerae

Palaeopsychops marringerae Holotype SR 97-08-05

Klondike Mountain Formation

P. quadratus

Fur Formation

P. setosus

Horsefly Shales

P. timmi

Klondike Mountain Formation

References

  1. ^ Andersen, S. (2001). "Silky lacewings (Neuroptera: Psychopsidae) from the Eocene-Paleocene transition of Denmark with a review of the fossil record and comments on phylogeny and zoogeography" (PDF). Insect Systematics & Evolution. 32 (4): 419–438.
  2. ^ Makarkin, V. N.; Archibald, S. B. (2003). "Family affinity of the genus Palaeopsychops Andersen with description of a new species from the Early Eocene of British Columbia, Canada (Neuroptera: Polystoechotidae)" (PDF). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 96 (3): 171–180.
  3. ^ Archibald, S. B.; Makarkin, V. N. (2006). "Tertiary giant lacewings (Neuroptera: Polystoechotidae): revision and description of new taxa from western North America and Denmark" (PDF). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 4 (2): 119–155.
  4. ^ Makarkin, V. N.; Wedmann, S.; Weiterschan, T. (2014). "First record of the family Ithonidae (Neuroptera) from Baltic amber" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3796 (2): 385–393.
  5. ^ Zheng, B.; Ren, D.; Wang, Y. (2016). "Earliest true moth lacewing from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia, China" (PDF). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 61 (4): 847–851.
  6. ^ Yang, Q.; Makarkin, V. N.; Winterton, S. L.; Khramov, A. V.; Ren, D. (2012). "A remarkable new family of Jurassic insects (Neuroptera) with primitive wing venation and its phylogenetic position in Neuropterida". PLoS One. 7 (9). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0044762.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)