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Calasparra

Coordinates: 38°13′50″N 1°42′00″W / 38.23056°N 1.70000°W / 38.23056; -1.70000
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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Yolanda95 (talk | contribs) at 13:45, 29 March 2021 (→Geography: Adding a reference about the rivers and aparagraph about the localities in Calasparra. →Economy: Adding some information about the agreements in Calasparra in the second half of 2016.). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

For other uses, see Calasparra rice.
Calasparra
Municipality
Flag of Calasparra
Flag
Coat of arms of Calasparra
Coat of arms
Calasparra is located in Murcia
Calasparra
Calasparra
Location in Spain
Calasparra is located in Spain
Calasparra
Calasparra
Calasparra (Spain)
Coordinates: 38°13′50″N 1°42′00″W / 38.23056°N 1.70000°W / 38.23056; -1.70000
Country Spain
Autonomous community Murcia
Province Murcia
ComarcaNoroeste
 • Mayor(PSOE[1])
Area
 • Total
184.9 km2 (71.4 sq mi)
Elevation
338 m (1,109 ft)
Population
 (10,178)[2]
 • Total
10,178
 • Density55/km2 (140/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
30420[3]
Dialing code(+34) 968
Websitewww.calasparra.org

Calasparra (Spanish: [kalasˈpara]) is a municipality in the autonomous community of Murcia, Spain. It shares borders with Cieza, Mula, Cehegín, Moratalla and province of Albacete.[4]

Geography

Calasparra has an area of 193 km² and a population of 10,178 (2019).[5][6] Between 2004 and 2006 more than 2,000 British immigrants bought new homes off-plan, built on 3 new urbanisations surrounding the town, with more purchasing country homes.

Calasparra is situated in a mountainous region (398m) in the northwest of the province of Murcia. In contrast to the surrounding arid terrain, Calasparra benefits from being crossed by four rivers, including the Segura.[7] This has enabled the cultivation of Calasparra rice, for which the town is noted, and dates back to the 14th century.

The following localities are present in the municipality: Calasparra, which is located in the southwestern quarter and had a population of 9,062 in 2020; Valentín, which is placed in the south-west and was inhabited by 465 people; El Esparragal, where 52 people lived; Hondonera, which population consisted of 27; Río Moratalla, which was home to 418 people; and Río Quípar, where 109 people resided.[8][9]

The population is predominantly Spanish, but other nationalities can be found here, particularly Moroccans and English.

Economy

62.3% of the surface of the municipality is used for landcrops purposes.[10] The products that are more widely grown are apricots, almonds, peaches and olives.[11] 33,54% of the agreements that were signed in 2018 corresponded to the agricultural sector and 47,16% corresponded to services sector.[12] 22.06% agreements were written for waiters, 15.94% were written for agriculture labourers (not considering the ones who work in vegetable gardens, greenhouses and gardens) and 19.94% agreements were signed by labourers in manufacture industries in the second half of 2016.[13]

Main sights

There are some sites and buildings that have special historic values:[14]

  • Villa Vieja: It is an archeological site that was anciently a settlement of the Muslim Iberian Peninsula era.
  • Calasparra's Castle: It was probably built in the 11th century, during the Muslim Iberian Peninsula era. It was abandoned after a Mudejar revolt in 1264, once that the territory had been conquered by Castile. The king of Castile Sancho Villa bestowed the castle and the town to a military religious order in 1289.
  • Rambla de los Arcos Aqueduct
  • El Molinico: It was built in the 16th century.
  • Virgen de la Esperanza Shrine[15]
  • Torre del Reloj (Clock Tower)
  • La Encomienda: It was built in 1730 and 1731.

References

  1. ^ https://www.carm.es/web/pagina?IDCONTENIDO=1455&IDTIPO=221&RASTRO=c475$m1647,1086,1078
  2. ^ Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.
  3. ^ https://www.correos.es/ss/Satellite/site/aplicacion-1349167812778-herramientas_y_apps/detalle_app-sidioma=es_ES
  4. ^ https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Figura-1-Mapa-de-municipios-de-la-Region-de-Murcia_fig1_26442489
  5. ^ https://ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&cid=1254736177010&menu=resultados&idp=1254734710990
  6. ^ https://econet.carm.es/web/crem/inicio/-/crem/sicrem/PU_CalasparraCifras/P8001/sec2.html
  7. ^ "Montes catalogados de Calasparra". Murcianatural (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-03-29.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. ^ "Pedanías de Calasparra". Región de Murcia Digital (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-03-29.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  9. ^ "INEbase / Demography and population /Municipal Register. Population by municipality /Nomenclature: Continuous Register Population by Population Unit / Results". INE. Retrieved 2021-03-29.
  10. ^ "CREM - Datos Municipales Calasparra - 1. Evolución de la distribución general de la tierra" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-06-07.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  11. ^ "CREM - Datos Municipales Calasparra - 3. Evolución de la superficie dedicada a cada grupo de cultivo" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-06-07.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  12. ^ "CREM - Datos Municipales Calasparra - 3. Evolución de los contratos de trabajo registrados según sector de actividad económica. CNAE-2009" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-06-07.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  13. ^ "Cifras de empleo municipal. 2º semestre de 2016. Municipio de Calasparra". SEFCARM.ES - Murcia Empleo (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-03-29.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  14. ^ "Monumentos" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2020-06-07.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  15. ^ Murcia, Instituto de Turismo de la Región de. "Santuario de la Virgen de la Esperanza : Official Murcia Region tourist site". murciaturistica.es. Retrieved 2020-06-07.


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