Carnatic Bank
| Company type | Private sector |
|---|---|
| Industry | Banking, Insurance, Capital Markets and allied industries |
| Founded | 1 April 1788 as The Bengal Bank |
| Defunct | 31 March 1843 |
| Fate | merged with the Bank of Madras |
| Successor | Bank of Madras |
| Headquarters | |
Number of locations | Madras Presidency |
Area served | India |
| Products | Deposits, Personal Banking Schemes, C & I Banking Schemes, Agri Banking Schemes, SME Banking Schemes |
| Services | Banking, Trade Finance |
The Carnatic Bank (1788) was a bank founded in the year 1788 in British India. The bank was the sixth oldest bank in India.[1]
The bank was eventually merged with the Bank of Madras in 1843.[2]
History
Founding
The Carnatic Bank was the very first bank founded in the Madras Presidency and served many cities in South India.[3]
The founders of the bank were Josiah du Pre Porcher and Thomas Redhead. Both were European merchants from Calcutta.[4]
Management
The bank was staffed by mostly British nationals who were drawn mainly from the East India Company.[5][6]
The bank had most of its offices and branches in the Madras Presidency.[7]
Final Years
The bank was one of four banks that were merged to form the Bank of Madras in 1843: the Madras Bank, the Carnatic Bank, the British Bank of Madras (1795), and the Asiatic Bank (1804). The Bank of Madras is one of the precursors of the Imperial Bank of India and eventually the State Bank of India.[8]
Legacy
The bank is notable for being the sixth oldest bank in India.[9]
The bank is also notable for being one of the precursors of the State Bank of India, through its predecessors the Imperial Bank of India and the Bank of Madras.[10][11]
