Mount Lawu
Appearance
Mount Lawu | |
---|---|
Gunung Lawu | |
Highest point | |
Elevation | 3,265 m (10,712 ft)[1] |
Prominence | 3,118 m (10,230 ft)[2] Ranked 76th |
Listing | Ultra Ribu |
Coordinates | 07°37′30″S 111°11′30″E / 7.62500°S 111.19167°E[1] |
Geography | |
Location | Java, Indonesia |
Geology | |
Mountain type | Stratovolcano |
Last eruption | 28 November 1885 |
Mount Lawu, or Gunung Lawu, is a massive compound stratovolcano straddling the border between East Java and Central Java, Indonesia. The north side is deeply eroded and the eastern side contains parasitic crater lakes and parasitic cones. A fumarolic area is located on the south flank at 2,550 m. The only reported activity of Lawu took place in 1885, when rumblings and light volcanic ash falls were reported.[1] The recent study provided insights into geothermal heat flow suggesting that Mt. Lawu is still active today.[3]
Cultural features
The western slopes of Lawu have a number of graveyards - including Astana Giribangun and Mangkunegaran.
Earlier structures on the western slopes also include Candi Ceto and Candi Sukuh.
See also
References
- ^ a b c "Lawu". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2021-06-24.
- ^ "Indonesian high-prominence peaks". peaklist.org. Retrieved 2006-12-30.
- ^ B. Nurhandoko, Bagus Endar; Kurniadi, Rizal; Triyoso, Kaswandhi; Widowati, Sri; Asmara Hadi, M. Rizka; Abda, M. Rizal; K. Martha, Rio; Fatiah, Elfa; Rizal Komara, Insan (17 August 2019). "Integrated Subsurface Temperature Modeling beneath Mt. Lawu and Mt. Muriah in The Northeast Java Basin, Indonesia". Open Geosciences. 11 (1): 341–351. doi:10.1515/geo-2019-0027.