Hexanite
Hexanite was a castable German military explosive developed early in the 20th century before the First World War for the Kaiserliche Marine, intended to augment supplies of trinitrotoluene (TNT), which were then in short supply. Hexanite is slightly less powerful than TNT on its own.[1] The most common hexanite formula (by weight) was 60% TNT and 40% hexanitrodiphenylamine.
Typically, hexanite was used in underwater naval weapons e.g. warheads for the G7a and G7e series torpedoes [2][3] and the 300 kilograms (660 lb) main explosive charge in aluminium-cased [4] buoyant, moored "EMF" magnetic mines capable of being laid by U-boats in 200, 300, or 500 metres (110, 160, or 270 fathoms) of water.[5] [6]
This explosive is regarded as obsolete, so any hexanite-filled munitions encountered will be in the form of unexploded ordnance dating from the Second World War.
The Japanese used this in World War II as explosive compound type 97 & 98. [7]
See also
References
- ^ "HyperWar: War Damage Report 58: Submarine Report [Section 3]".
- ^ http://www.navweaps.com/Weapons/WTGER_WWII.htm
- ^ "Dutch Submarines : The Submarines of the Royal Netherlands Navy".
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2017-06-23. Retrieved 2008-04-30.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ http://www.navweaps.com/Weapons/WAMGER_Mines.htm
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-03-31. Retrieved 2008-04-30.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USN/rep/WDR/WDR58/WDR58-3.html#cn9
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