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Koh Poh Koon

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Koh Poh Koon
许宝琨
Senior Minister of State,
Ministry for Manpower
Assumed office
15 May 2021
Serving with Zaqy Mohamad
Prime MinisterLee Hsien Loong
MinisterTan See Leng
Senior Minister of State,
Ministry for Health
Assumed office
27 July 2020
Serving with Janil Puthucheary
Prime MinisterLee Hsien Loong
MinisterGan Kim Yong
(2020–2021)
Ong Ye Kung
(since 2021)
Senior Minister of State,
Ministry for Trade and Industry
In office
1 May 2017 – 26 July 2020
Prime MinisterLee Hsien Loong
MinisterLim Hng Kiang
S Iswaran
Chan Chun Sing
Senior Minister of State,
Ministry for National Development
In office
1 May 2017 – 30 April 2018
Prime MinisterLee Hsien Loong
MinisterLawrence Wong
Minister of State,
Ministry for Trade and Industry
In office
1 January 2016 – 30 April 2017
Prime MinisterLee Hsien Loong
MinisterLim Hng Kiang
S Iswaran
Minister of State,
Ministry for National Development
In office
1 January 2016 – 30 April 2017
Prime MinisterLee Hsien Loong
MinisterLawrence Wong
Deputy Secretary-General of the
National Trades Union Congress
In office
22 May 2018 – 14 May 2021
Secretary-GeneralNg Chee Meng
Succeeded byChee Hong Tat
Member of the Singapore Parliament
for Tampines GRC
(Tampines Central)
Assumed office
10 July 2020
Preceded byHeng Swee Keat
Member of the Singapore Parliament
for Ang Mo Kio GRC
(Yio Chu Kang)
In office
11 September 2015 – 23 June 2020
Preceded bySeng Han Thong
Succeeded byPosition abolished
Personal details
Born1972[1]
Singapore
Political partyPeople's Action Party
Children2
Alma materNational University of Singapore
OccupationPolitician
ProfessionColorectal surgeon
Military service
Allegiance Singapore
Branch/serviceSingapore Army
Years of service1990–2011
Rank Lieutenant-Colonel

Koh Poh Koon (Chinese: 许宝琨; pinyin: Xú Bǎokūn; born 1972)[1] is a Singaporean politician who has been serving as Senior Minister of State at the Ministries of Health and Manpower since 2020 and 2021 respectively. A member of the governing People's Action Party (PAP), he has been a Member of the 14th Parliament representing the Tampines Central ward of Tampines Group Representation Constituency (GRC) since 2020.[2]

Before entering politics, Koh was a colorectal surgeon and medical researcher. He made his political debut as the PAP candidate contesting in the 2013 by-election in Punggol East Single Member Constituency (SMC) against candidates from three other parties, garnering 43.37% of the vote and losing to the Workers' Party's Lee Li Lian, who won 54.5% of the vote. In the 2015 general election, Koh contested in Ang Mo Kio GRC as part of a six-member PAP team and they won with 78.64% of the vote. Koh thus became a Member of Parliament representing the Yio Chu Kang ward of Ang Mo Kio GRC. In the 2020 general election, he switched to the PAP team contesting in Tampines GRC and they won with 66.41% of the vote. Koh had since been serving as Minister of State and later Senior Minister of State at the Ministries of Trade and Industry (2016–2020), National Development (2016–2018), Health (2020–present) and Manpower (2021–present). He was also Deputy Secretary-General of the National Trades Union Congress from 2018 to 2021.[3]

Education

Koh was educated at MacRitchie Primary School, Maris Stella High School and Hwa Chong Junior College[4] before he attended medical school at the National University of Singapore and graduated with a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery in 1996.[4] He subsequently completed a Master of Medicine (Surgery) at the National University of Singapore and obtained fellowships from the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Academy of Medicine, Singapore.[4] He also received two Health Manpower Development Programme Scholarships from the Ministry of Health to undergo advanced training in the surgical treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases in Edinburgh and at the Cleveland Clinic in Ohio.[4]

Career

Medical career

Koh is the founding director of the Colorectal Cancer Genomic Health Service at Singapore General Hospital. He was also a consultant colorectal surgeon in private practice at Mount Elizabeth Medical Centre and a visiting consultant surgeon at Singapore General Hospital and Changi General Hospital.

Koh had also been a clinical lecturer at the National University of Singapore, adjunct assistant professor at the Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, and adjunct clinician scientist at the Agency for Science, Technology and Research's Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology.

Political career

Koh entered politics in January 2013 when he contested as the People's Action Party (PAP) candidate in a by-election in Punggol East SMC triggered by the resignation of its Member of Parliament, Michael Palmer, after it was revealed that he had an extra-marital affair.[5] He contested against candidates from three other parties: Workers' Party's Lee Li Lian; Reform Party's Kenneth Jeyaretnam; and Singapore Democratic Alliance's Desmond Lim. The by-election ended with Koh garnering 43.37% of the vote and losing to Lee, who won with 54.5% of the vote.[6][7]

During the campaigning, Koh had called himself "kaki lang" ("one of us" in Teochew) and "son of Punggol". When reporters asked him about his family's ownership of two cars, he had said, "everybody has a car, we have two... We are professionals, we need to travel." His words were perceived as a blunder and reeking of elitism. After losing the election, he admitted that he had misspoken, saying, "It's not logical, even an idiot wouldn't say that. So it was partly my fault."[8]

In the 2015 general election, Koh joined the six-member PAP team contesting in Ang Mo Kio GRC[9] Following the results of the election, Koh was elected into Parliament when the six-member PAP team won and clinched 78.64% or 135,115 of the electorate's valid votes in the constituency.[10] and they won with 78.64% of the vote against the Reform Party. Koh thus became a Member of Parliament representing the Yio Chu Kang ward of Ang Mo Kio GRC.

On 1 January 2016, Koh was appointed Minister of State at the Ministries of National Development and Trade and Industry. On 1 May 2017, he was promoted to Senior Minister of State and continued serving in the two Ministries; he relinquished his position in the Ministry of National Development on 30 April 2018. On 23 April 2018, Koh was appointed Deputy Secretary-General of the National Trades Union Congress[11] and he held this position until 15 May 2021.[12]

In the 2020 general election, Koh switched to join the five-member PAP team contesting in Tampines GRC and they won with 66.41% of the vote against the National Solidarity Party.[13] Koh thus became the Member of Parliament representing the Tampines Central ward of Tampines GRC.[14] On 27 July 2020, he was appointed Senior Minister of State at the Ministry of Health. He took up an additional appointment as Senior Minister of State at the Ministry of Manpower on 15 May 2021.[12]

Personal life

A Chinese Singaporean of Teochew descent, Koh grew up in a farmhouse at Lorong Cheng Lim in Punggol before he and his family moved to a four-room HDB flat in Toa Payoh. His father was a bus driver who drove the public bus service 82.[15] Koh was the oldest child in his family and often worked part-time jobs when he was young to support his family.[15]

Koh is married to a doctor, with whom he has two daughters.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b "MP | Parliament of Singapore".
  2. ^ "Member's Profile - Dr Koh Poh Koon". Parliament of Singapore. Archived from the original on 10 November 2015. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  3. ^ "Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong announces Singapore's new Cabinet". Channel NewsAsia. 28 September 2015. Retrieved 28 September 2015.
  4. ^ a b c d "Curriculum Vitae of Dr Koh Poh Koon" (PDF). Parliament of Singapore. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 January 2016. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  5. ^ "Speaker of Parliament, PAP MP Michael Palmer resigns due to 'improper conduct'". Yahoo! News. Yahoo! Singapore. 12 December 2012. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  6. ^ a b "Who's contesting in Punggol East?". The Straits Times. Singapore Press Holdings. 9 January 2013. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  7. ^ Au Yong, Jeremy (26 January 2013). "Workers' Party wins Punggol East by-election with 54.52% of valid votes". The Straits Times. Singapore Press Holdings. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  8. ^ "PAP doctor diagnoses his election defeat". Yahoo! News. AsiaOne. 16 December 2013. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  9. ^ "PAP unveils Ang Mo Kio GRC slate". Channel NewsAsia. 15 August 2015. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  10. ^ "Results". Channel NewsAsia. Archived from the original on 11 January 2016. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  11. ^ Kwang, Kevin (23 April 2018). "Education Minister Ng Chee Meng, Koh Poh Koon join NTUC as deputy sec-gens". Channel NewsAsia.
  12. ^ a b Yang, Calvin (7 May 2021). "Chee Hong Tat to replace Koh Poh Koon as NTUC deputy sec-gen on May 15". The Straits Times.
  13. ^ "ELD | 2020 Parliamentary General Election Results". www.eld.gov.sg. Retrieved 2020-09-10.
  14. ^ "'A life and death situation': PAP's Koh Poh Koon compares governing during pandemic to emergency surgery". AsiaOne. 2020-07-01. Retrieved 2020-09-10.
  15. ^ a b Koh, Mui Theng; Tan, Judith (13 January 2013). "Meet the 'son of Punggol'". The New Paper. Singapore Press Holdings. asiaone. Archived from the original on February 17, 2016. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
Parliament of Singapore
Preceded by Member of Parliament
for Ang Mo Kio GRC
(Yio Chu Kang)

2015 – 2020
Succeeded byas MP for Yio Chu Kang SMC
Preceded by Member of Parliament
for Tampines GRC
(Tampines Central)

2020 – present
Incumbent