Jump to content

Secretary of State of Washington

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 73.35.150.208 (talk) at 23:01, 11 November 2021 (Added that he is not the SOS yet.). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Secretary of State of Washington
Incumbent
Kim Wyman
since January 16, 2013
Style
SeatWashington State Capitol
Olympia, Washington
AppointerGeneral election
Term lengthFour years, no term limits
Constituting instrumentWashington Constitution of 1889: Article II, Section 1; Article III, Sections 1, 3, 4, 10, 12, 15, 17, 18, and 24; Article IV, Sections 3 and 28; Article V, Section 2; Article XXVII, Section 12; and Article XXVIII, Section 1[1]
Inaugural holderAllan Weir
FormationNovember 11, 1889
(135 years ago)
 (November 11, 1889)
Salary$134,640[2]
WebsiteOfficial page

The secretary of state of Washington is an independently elected constitutional officer in the executive branch of the government of the U.S. state of Washington. Fifteen individuals have held the office of Secretary of State since statehood. The incumbent is Kim Wyman, a moderate Republican.[3]

Qualifications

To hold office as Secretary of State, a person must be a United States citizen registered to vote in the state of Washington, provide a $10,000 surety bond to the state conditioned on faithful execution of the duties of office, and reside in the city of Olympia, Washington, by the time of inauguration. Only the governor, state treasurer and secretary of state are constitutionally required to live in the capital city.

Powers and duties

The secretary of state is in effect the guarantor of the continuity and stability of good government in Washington, with his or her role extending to the certification, filing, and preservation of public records, the supervision of all aspects of state and local elections, and the registration and regulatory oversight of businesses and charities.[4]

Records management

The secretary of state is the keeper of the Seal of Washington as prescribed by the constitution, and as such is responsible for regulating its use and certifying to the official acts of the Legislature and governor.[5][6] In this role, the secretary of state has additional duties related to the disposition of state honors and records. Namely, he or she regulates use of the Washington State flag and is likewise an ex officio non-voting member of the committees for the Washington Medal of Valor and the Washington Medal of Merit.[7][8][9] Similarly, the secretary of state directs and supervises Washington's state archives and state library. The state archives coordinates the preservation and management of public records across government, whereas the state library maintains libraries in correctional and mental health institutions and supports scholarly study of its vast research collections.[10][11]

Election administration

The Elections Division of the Office of the Secretary of State has general oversight of election administration throughout the state, with individual county auditors being responsible for candidate registration, ballot preparation, polling, and canvassing.[12] The secretary of state exercises this constitutional power, duty, and authority as chief election officer by accrediting the balloting procedures used by each county, certifying the results of elections, verifying petition signatures used to qualify initiatives and referenda, and distributing the state voter's pamphlet and official notice of elections advertisements.[13] Lobbying and campaign finance issues are separately regulated by the Washington State Public Disclosure Commission.[14]

Business registration

The Corporations Division of the Office of the Secretary of State registers a variety of business associations by virtue of the secretary of state's role as company register, including corporations, cooperatives, limited liability companies, limited liability partnerships, limited partnerships, assumed business names, and trademarks.[15][16] The secretary also regulates charities and charitable trusts, including registering individuals, organizations and commercial fundraisers involved in charitable solicitations.[17] Unlike in some other states however, the secretary of state is not responsible for commissioning notaries or recording liens or financing statements under the Uniform Commercial Code. Those functions are instead performed by the Washington State Department of Licensing.[18][19]

Miscellaneous duties

A variety of miscellaneous duties have been assigned to the secretary of state through statute, including coordination of the state's Address Confidentiality Program program and administration of the state's workplace giving program, "the Combined Fund Drive".[20][21] Constitutionally speaking, the Secretary of State is likewise second (behind the lieutenant governor) in the line of succession to the office of Governor of Washington.[22]

List of Washington secretaries of state

The State of Washington has had a total of fifteen secretaries of state:[23]

# Name Term Party
1 Allan Weir 1890–1893 Republican
2 James Price 1893–1897 Republican
3 Will Jenkins 1897–1901 Populist
4 Sam Nichols 1901–1909 Republican
5 Ithamar Howell 1909–1920 Republican
6 Jay Hinkle 1920–1933 Republican
7 Ernest Hutchinson 1933–1938 Democratic
8 Belle Reeves 1938–1948 Democratic
9 Earl Coe 1948–1957 Democratic
10 Victor Aloysius Meyers 1957–1965 Democratic
11 Lud Kramer 1965–1975 Republican
12 Bruce Chapman 1975–1981 Republican
13 Ralph Munro 1981–2001 Republican
14 Sam Reed 2001–2013 Republican
15 Kim Wyman 2013–present Republican
16 Steve Hobbs Will assume office on 11/22/22. Democratic

See also

References

  1. ^ "Constitution of Washington". Office of the Code Reviser. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
  2. ^ "Salaray Information". Washington Citizens' Commission on Salaries for Elected Officials. Retrieved September 7, 2021.
  3. ^ Melissa Santos. "How Republican Kim Wyman keeps winning in blue Washington state". Cascade Public Media. Retrieved September 7, 2021.
  4. ^ About the Office
  5. ^ The Washington State Seal
  6. ^ Chapter 43.07, Revised Code of Washington
  7. ^ Washington Secretary of State, State Flag page
  8. ^ Laws Regarding the Washington State Medal of Valor
  9. ^ Laws Regarding the Washington State Medal of Merit
  10. ^ Washington State Archives
  11. ^ Washington State Library
  12. ^ Elections
  13. ^ Title 29A, Revised Code of Washington
  14. ^ Washington State Public Disclosure Commission homepage Archived 2008-09-13 at the Wayback Machine
  15. ^ Washington Secretary of State Corporations Division page
  16. ^ Comparison of business structures, from the Office of the Washington Secretary of State
  17. ^ Washington Secretary of State, Charities & Trusts Division
  18. ^ "Notaries public". Washington State Department of Licensing. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  19. ^ "UCC-Uniform Commercial Code". Washington State Department of Licensing. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  20. ^ Washington State Address Confidentiality Program
  21. ^ Combined Fund Drive
  22. ^ "Washington State Constitution". Washington State Legislature. Retrieved August 23, 2019.
  23. ^ "Washington's Secretaries of State - Past and Present". Sos.wa.gov. Retrieved 2012-01-06.