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Zolfaghar (missile)

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Zolfaghar
Two Zolfaghar missiles mounted on a launcher
Zolfaghar
TypeSRBM[1]
Place of originIran
Service history
In service2017-present[1]
Production history
ManufacturerIRGC AF
Specifications
Length10.3 m[1]
Width0.6 m[1]
PropellantSingle-stage Solid-propelled[1]
Operational
range
700 km[1]
Guidance
system
INS, GPS[2]
Accuracy1 m CEP estimated[2]
References

The Zolfaghar (Template:Lang-fa) missile is an Iranian road-mobile,[2] single-stage, solid-propelled SRBM[1] named after the sword of Ali ibn Abi Talib Zolfaghar. It is believed to be derived from the Fateh-110 SRBM family[2] (possibly the Fateh-313 missile).[1] It was first unveiled in 2016 and entered service in 2017 as a longer range version of the Fateh-110 SRBM.[1] It was first used in the 2017 Deir ez-Zor missile strike and was therefore one of the first used mid-range missiles since 30 years.[3]

History

It was first unveiled during a military parade aboard a vehicle decorated with an anti-Zionist banner[2] on 25 September 2016[1] after which Defense Minister Hossein Dehqan claimed that the missile had a range of 700 km.[1][2] The Iranian Ministry of Defense would later on release a video of its testing.[1] On 17 June 2017 Iran launched six Zolfaghar missiles into Syria towards the Deir ez-Zor region on ISIS targets as a response to the attack in Tehran on 8 June 2017.[1]

In February 2019 Iran unveiled a new longer range version of the Zolfaghar missile called the Dezful missile with a range of 1000 km, this is an MRBM.[4]

On 7 March 2021, Yemeni Houthi attacked different locations in Saudi Arabia with ballistic missiles and armed drones with a Zolfaghar ballistic missile along with several Samad-3 loitering munitions targeted the Aramco oil facilities at Ras Tanura.[5][6]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Zolfaghar". Missile Threat. Archived from the original on 2020-02-18. Retrieved 2017-06-20.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Zolfaghar". Missile Defense Afvocacy Alliance. Archived from the original on 2020-03-30.
  3. ^ "Iran Fires at Militants in Syria in First Use of Mid-range Missiles in 30 Years". Haaretz. 18 June 2017. Archived from the original on 18 June 2017. Retrieved 18 June 2017.
  4. ^ "Report: Iran Inaugurates Medium-Range Ballistic Missile". New York Times. Associated Press. 2019-02-07. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2019-02-09. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  5. ^ "World News | Latest Top Stories". Reuters.
  6. ^ "Ansarullah's missile and munitions launches flex Saudi responses".
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