Jump to content

List of largest church buildings

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Podz00 (talk | contribs) at 19:17, 13 January 2022 (Added the official source of the Milan Cathedral). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, the largest church in the world.[1]

A church can be measured by various criteria in order to determine its size. Such measures include area, volume, length, width, height, or capacity. Several churches individually claim to be "the largest church", which may be due to any one of these criteria.

This list includes extant churches that have a known area of more than 2,000 square metres (22,000 sq ft). Entries are included even if they currently do not function as a church. For example, the Hagia Sophia is included – it was originally built as a church but was later converted into a mosque. Churches are not included if no reliable sources are available for their stated sizes.

List

Name Area (m2) Gross volume (m³) Capacity Built City Country Denomination Notes
Interior Exterior
St. Peter's Basilica 15,160[2] 21,095[2] 60,000[3] 1506–1626 Vatican City  Vatican City Catholic (Latin) Largest church in the world [1]
Basilica of Our Lady Aparecida 12,000[4][5][6] 18,331[7] 1,200,000[8] 45,000[9] 1955–80 Aparecida  Brazil Catholic (Latin) Largest cathedral in the world.[10]
Milan Cathedral 11,700[11][12] 440,000[13] 40,000 1386–1965 Milan  Italy Catholic (Latin)
Seville Cathedral 11,520[14] 500,000 + 1401–1528 Seville  Spain Catholic (Latin) Largest Gothic religious building in the world.[15]
Cathedral of St. John the Divine 11,200[16] 480,000[17] 8,600 1892–present New York City  United States Anglican (Episcopal Church in the U.S.) Unfinished.
Basilica of Our Lady of Licheń 10,090[citation needed] 300,000[18] 1994–2004 Licheń Stary  Poland Catholic (Latin) 9,240 m2[18] or 10,090 m2
Liverpool Cathedral 9,687[19] 450,000 + 3,500 1904–78 Liverpool  United Kingdom Anglican (Church of England)
Basilica of the Holy Trinity 8,700[20] 130,000 9,000 2004–07 Fátima  Portugal Catholic (Latin) Area given as 12,000m²[8]
Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls 8,515[citation needed] 4th–5th century; rebuilt 1825–1929 Rome  Italy Catholic (Latin)
Basilica-Cathedral of Our Lady of the Pillar 8,318[21] 1681–1872 Zaragoza  Spain Catholic (Latin)
Florence Cathedral 8,300[citation needed] 1296–1436 Florence  Italy Catholic (Latin)
Ulm Minster 8,260[citation needed] 190,000 20,000 1377–1890 Ulm  Germany Protestant (Lutheran) Tallest church in the world[22]
Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe 8,167[citation needed] 1974–76 Mexico City  Mexico Catholic (Latin) Circular base of 102 m in diameter[23]
Cathedral of Our Lady 8,000[24] 1352–1521 Antwerp  Belgium Catholic (Latin)
Rio de Janeiro Cathedral 8,000[25] 20,000[26] 1964–76 Rio de Janeiro  Brazil Catholic (Latin)
Basilica of the Sacred Heart 8,000[citation needed] 1905–70 Koekelberg (Brussels)  Belgium Catholic (Latin)
Basilica of Our Lady of Peace 7,989 30,000[27] 18,000[28] 1985–89 Yamoussoukro  Ivory Coast Catholic (Latin) The basilica proper is 7,989 m2.[29] The exterior area (footprint) also includes a rectory, a villa, and the two semicircular colonnades, which are not strictly part of the church.
Hagia Sophia 7,960[citation needed] 255,800[30] 532–537 Istanbul  Turkey Eastern Orthodox (Greek) The Hagia Sofia was originally constructed as a Byzantine church in the sixth century before being converted into a mosque following the fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks in 1453. In 1934, after the Ottoman Empire was dissolved, the secular Turkish government decided to convert the building into a museum opened to the public. This decision was reversed in 2020 and as of 2021 the Hagia Sofia is once again a full time mosque.
San Petronio Basilica 7,920[citation needed] 258,000 1390–1479 Bologna  Italy Catholic (Latin)
Cologne Cathedral 7,914[citation needed] 407,000[31] 1248–1880 Cologne  Germany Catholic (Latin)
St Paul's Cathedral 7,875[32] 1677–1708 London  United Kingdom Anglican (Church of England)
Washington National Cathedral 7,712[33] 1907–90 Washington, DC  United States Anglican (Episcopal Church in the U.S.)
Amiens Cathedral 7,700[34] 200,000 (interior only) 1220–70 Amiens  France Catholic (Latin) Gross volume slightly below 400,000[citation needed]
Abbey of Santa Giustina 7,700[citation needed] 1501–1606[35] Padua  Italy Catholic (Latin)
Cathedral of the Nativity 7,500[36] 135,000[37] 8,200 2017–2019 Cairo  Egypt Oriental Orthodox (Coptic) Largest Oriental Orthodox church in the world
Yoido Full Gospel 7,450 (estimated) 44,000+ 12,000 1973 Seoul  South Korea Protestant (Pentecostal) Largest Pentecostal church
St. Vitus Cathedral 7,440[citation needed] 1344–1929 Prague  Czech Republic Catholic (Latin)
Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception 7,097[38] 10,000 1920–2017 Washington, DC  United States Catholic (Latin) Largest Catholic church in North America. The interior area refers to the upper floor. The area of the lower floor is 12,069 m2, for a total floor area of 19,166 m2.[38]
Calvary Temple 7,000 (estimated)[citation needed] 2012[39] Hyderabad, India  India Nondenominational
Cathedral of La Plata 6,968[citation needed] 1884–1932 La Plata  Argentina Catholic (Latin) Largest church in Argentina[citation needed]
Saint Joseph's Oratory 6,825[citation needed] 1904–67 Montreal  Canada Catholic (Latin) The largest church in Canada
Shrine of St. Paulina 6,740[40] 9,000[41] 6,000[42] 2003–2006 Nova Trento  Brazil Catholic (Latin)
Mexico City Metropolitan Cathedral 6,732[citation needed] 1573–1813 Mexico City  Mexico Catholic (Latin)
Palma Cathedral 6,655[citation needed] 160,000 (interior) 1220–1346 Palma, Majorca  Spain Catholic (Latin)
Reims Cathedral 6,650[citation needed] 1211–75 Reims  France Catholic (Latin) The longest church in France at 149.17m[citation needed]
Berlin Cathedral or Berliner Dom 6,270 [43] 2000+ 1451–1905 Berlin  Germany Protestant (Lutheran) 116 meters high & 73 meters wide, remarkable landmark of the city.
People's Salvation Cathedral 6,100[44][45] 323,000[46][47][48] 7,000 2010–present Bucharest  Romania Eastern Orthodox (Romanian) Tallest and largest (by volume) Orthodox church building in the world.[49][50]
Strasbourg Cathedral 6,044[citation needed] 1015–1439 Strasbourg  France Catholic (Latin) World's tallest building from 1647 to 1874[citation needed]
Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels 6,038[citation needed] 1998–2002 Los Angeles  United States Catholic (Latin)
De Hoeksteen, Barneveld 6,020[51] 43,300 2,531 2007–08 Barneveld  Netherlands Protestant (Calvinist)
Padre Pio Pilgrimage Church 6,000[citation needed] 6,500 1991–2004 San Giovanni Rotondo  Italy Catholic (Latin) Vaulted church holding 6,500 seats[citation needed]
York Minster 5,927[52] 1230–1472 York  United Kingdom Anglican (Church of England) Largest Gothic cathedral in Northern Europe.
Bourges Cathedral 5,900[citation needed] 1195–1230 Bourges  France Catholic (Latin)
São Paulo Cathedral 5,700[53] 8,000[54] 1913–1954 São Paulo  Brazil Catholic (Latin)
Esztergom Basilica 5,660[citation needed] 1822–69 Esztergom  Hungary Catholic (Latin)
Notre Dame de Paris 5,500[citation needed] 1163–1345 Paris  France Catholic (Latin) Roof and main spire destroyed by fire on 15 April 2019
Sagrada Familia 5,400[citation needed] 9,000 1882–present Barcelona  Spain Catholic (Latin) Unfinished. Will be the tallest church in the world when finished (172.5m)[citation needed]
Primate Cathedral of Bogotá 5,300[citation needed] 1807–23 Bogotá  Colombia Catholic (Latin)
Chartres Cathedral 5,200[citation needed] 1145–1220 Chartres  France Catholic (Latin) Ground area 10,875 square meters[citation needed]
New Cathedral, Linz 5,170[citation needed] 1862–1924 Linz  Austria Catholic (Latin)
Speyer Cathedral 5,038 1030-1103 Speyer  Germany Catholic (Latin) Added to the UNESCO World Heritage List
Provo ward conference center 5,038[55] 2012 Provo, Utah  United States The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints [56]
Westminster Cathedral 5,017[citation needed] 3,000 1895–1910 London  United Kingdom Catholic (Latin) Largest Catholic Church in the UK.
Medak Cathedral 5,000[57] 1914–26 Medak  India Anglican (Church of South India)
Lincoln Cathedral 5,000 (estimated)[58] 1185–1311 Lincoln, England  United Kingdom Anglican (Church of England)
St. Mary's Church 5,000[citation needed] 155,000[59] 1343–1502 Gdańsk  Poland Catholic (Latin)
Holy Trinity Cathedral 5,000[citation needed] 137,000[citation needed] 1995–2004 Tbilisi  Georgia Eastern Orthodox (Georgian)
Winchester Cathedral 4,968[60] 1079–1525 Winchester  United Kingdom Anglican (Church of England) The longest Gothic cathedral in Europe[61]
Almudena Cathedral 4,800[citation needed] 1883–1993 Madrid  Spain Catholic (Latin) It has a north–south orientation instead of east–west.
Dresden Cathedral 4,800[citation needed] 1739–55 Dresden  Germany Catholic (Latin) Largest church in all of Saxony[citation needed]
Basilica of St. Thérèse, Lisieux 4,500[citation needed] 1929–54 Lisieux  France Catholic (Latin)
Basilica de San Martin de Tours (Taal) 4,320[62] 1856–78 Taal, Batangas  Philippines Catholic (Latin) Largest Catholic church in Asia
Ely Cathedral, Cambridgeshire 4,273[63] 1083–1375 Ely  United Kingdom Anglican (Church of England)
Frauenkirche 4,188[citation needed] 185,000–190,000[64] 1468–1525 Munich  Germany Catholic (Latin)
Cathedral Basilica of the Sacred Heart 4,181[65] 2,000[65] 1898-1954 Newark, New Jersey  United States Catholic (Latin)
St. Stephen's Basilica 4,147 1851–1906 Budapest  Hungary Catholic (Latin)
Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis (St. Louis) 4,130[citation needed] 1907–14 St. Louis  United States Catholic (Latin) Mosaics 7,700 square meters[citation needed]
Saint Isaac's Cathedral 4,000 +[66] 7,000 260,000 1818–58 Saint Petersburg  Russia Eastern Orthodox (Russian) Built as a cathedral, now a museum
Cathedral of Christ the Saviour 3,990[67] 6,829.3[67] 101 992[67] 10,000[67] 1839–83 Moscow  Russia Eastern Orthodox (Russian) Rebuilt from 1995 to 2000
Saint Gregory the Illuminator Cathedral, Yerevan 3,822[citation needed] 1997–2001 Yerevan  Armenia Oriental Orthodox (Armenian)
Holy Name of Jesus Cathedral 3,820[citation needed] 2015–2018 Raleigh  United States Catholic (Latin)
Evangelical Cathedral of Chile or Jotabeche Cathedral 3,714.91 [68][69] 7,000 to 16,000 [70] [71] 1967-74 Santiago de chile  Chile Protestant (Pentecostal) Largest capacity in Chile, national historic monument since 2013. 20,000 persons into it for the dedication of new “Temple-Cathedral". 2nd-largest congregation; 350,000 by one pastor-bishop. [72][73] [74][75][76]
Church of Saint Sava 3,650[77] 4,830[78] 170,000[79] 1935–89 Belgrade  Serbia Eastern Orthodox (Serbian) Largest church in the Balkans[citation needed]
Yeonmudae Catholic Church 3,360[citation needed] 2008–2009 Korea Army Training Center  South Korea Catholic (Latin) The largest church in East Asia[citation needed]
Grace Cathedral 3,357[80] 1910–64 San Francisco  United States Anglican (Episcopal Church in the U.S.)
Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul (Lewiston, Maine) 3,264 2,200 1906–1936 Lewiston, Maine  United States Catholic (Latin) Largest church in the State of Maine, still serves mass in French.
Alexander Nevsky Cathedral 3,170[81] 86,000[82] 1882–1912 Sofia  Bulgaria Eastern Orthodox (Bulgaria)
Crystal Cathedral 3,030[83] 1977–1980 Garden Grove, California  United States Catholic (Latin) Consecrated as the Christ Cathedral[84]
Westminster Abbey 2,972[85] 2200 [86] 960–18c London  United Kingdom Anglican (Church of England)
Sümi Baptist Church, Zünheboto 2,885 8,500 2007–2017 Zunheboto, Nagaland  India Protestant (Baptist)
St Andrew's Cathedral, Patras 2,600[87] 1908–1974 Patras  Greece Eastern Orthodox (Greek) 1,900 m2 on the ground floor and additionally 700 m2 on the first level (used as a gynaeconitis)
St. Patrick's Cathedral (Manhattan) 2,500[88][89] 1858–1878 Manhattan, New York  United States Catholic (Latin)
Beomeo Cathedral 2,463[citation needed] 2013–2016 Daegu  South Korea Catholic (Latin)
Helsinki Cathedral 2,400 1,300 1869–1887 Helsinki  Finland Protestant (Lutheran)
Cathedral Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi (Santa Fe) 2,322[citation needed] 1869–1887 Santa Fe, New Mexico  United States Catholic (Latin)
Our Lady of Dolours Syro-Malabar Catholic Basilica 2,300[citation needed] 1929–2005 Thrissur  India Catholic (Syro-Malabar) It has the third tallest tower in Asia[citation needed]
St. John's Church, Seongnam 2,260[citation needed] 1994–2002 Seongnam  South Korea Catholic (Latin) Until 2009, largest church in East Asia[citation needed]
Basilica of St. John the Baptist 2,135[citation needed] 64,040[90] 1839–55 St. John's  Canada Catholic (Latin)
St. Joseph Cathedral 2,125 1941 San Diego  United States Catholic (Latin)

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "St. Peter's Basilica (Basilica di San Pietro) in Rome, Italy". reidsitaly.com. Archived from the original on 23 February 2015. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Rome day 3". ar-tour.com. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
  3. ^ "Saint Peter's Basilica, Rome: History, Architecture". www.visual-arts-cork.com. Retrieved 14 May 2019.
  4. ^ "The Biggest Churches in the World". WorldAtlas. 20 June 2018. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
  5. ^ "Top 10 Largest Churches in the World". The Mysterious World. 26 November 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
  6. ^ "Brazil's giant basilica is backdrop for Pope visit". Reuters. 6 May 2007. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
  7. ^ "Santuário em números - A12.com". www.a12.com. Retrieved 14 May 2019.
  8. ^ a b "Faith". Times Online. 13 March 2012. Archived from the original on 30 August 2008. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  9. ^ "Aparecida e Basílica de S. Pedro; veja as maiores igrejas do mundo". Terra (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 12 November 2019.
  10. ^ "Papa concede ao Santuário Nacional título de Igreja-Catedral - A12.com". www.a12.com. Retrieved 17 August 2020.
  11. ^ "I NUMERI DEL DUOMO DI MILANO" [The Numbers of the Duomo of Milan] (in Italian). International Patrons of Duomo of Milan.
  12. ^ "Donations". adottaunaguglia.duomomilano.it. Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano. Retrieved 13 January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  13. ^ "Duomo di Milano – Biografia" [Milan Cathedral – Biography]. TicketOne (in Italian). EvenTim.
  14. ^ Quintero, Josephine (6 December 2011). "Seville Cathedral, The City of Seville main sights, Andalucia, Southern Spain". Andalucia.com. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  15. ^ "Patrimonio de La Humanidad". Catedral de Sevilla.
  16. ^ Ellis, Edward Robb (21 December 2004). The Epic of New York City: A Narrative History. Basic Books. p. 413. ISBN 978-0786714360.
  17. ^ Ellis, Edward Robb Edgewood Apartments p. 413
  18. ^ a b 9,240 m² of Lichen Basilica: enclosed main floor includes transept and apse at 290 m², enclosed tower floor at 560 m², open tower and gallery floor at 23,000 m² (which excludes the porticos at 530 m²), total area includes all floors "Sanktuarium Maryjne w Licheniu" (in Polish). Marian Sanctuary in Licheń. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  19. ^ "Cathedral". Liverpool Cathedral. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  20. ^ Carvalho, António PO; Freitas, Diamantino (10 July 2003). "The New Megachurch for the Sanctuary of Fátima" (PDF). Tenth International Congress on Sound and Vibration. Stockholm: University of Porto. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  21. ^ "La Basílica de Nuestra Señora del Pilar" [The Basilica of Our Lady of Pilar]. InfoGoya (in Spanish). Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  22. ^ "Ulm Minster (Ulmer Münster)". Atlas Obscura. Retrieved 25 May 2021.
  23. ^ "Basílica de Guadalupe | Santuario". Virgen de Guadalupe. Archived from the original on 4 September 2012. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  24. ^ "Art & Architecture: Facts and Figures". De Kathedraal. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  25. ^ "Um pouco mais da Catedral – Catedral Metropolitana de São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  26. ^ "Um pouco mais da Catedral – Catedral Metropolitana de São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  27. ^ "The world's most extreme structures". The Guardian. 17 June 2004. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  28. ^ "Our Lady of Peace Basilica, Yamoussoukro". 12 January 2011. Archived from the original on 12 January 2011. Retrieved 14 May 2019.
  29. ^ "Basilica of Our Lady of Peace Yamoussoukro". Emporis: Buildings. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  30. ^ Wieslaw Woszczyk (27 January 2014). "Aural Architecture: Music, Acoustics, and Ritual" (PDF). Onassis Seminar on music acoustics and ritual. Stanford University. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  31. ^ "The Cathedral's dimensions". Dierk's page. 7 January 2015. Archived from the original on 30 May 2015. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  32. ^ Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Basilica of St. Peter" . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  33. ^ "Architectural History". Washington National Cathedral. Archived from the original on 16 January 2015. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  34. ^ "Amiens Cathedral". International Database and Gallery of Structures. Nicholas Janberg. Retrieved 19 April 2019.
  35. ^ "Basilica e Abbazia di Santa Giustina" [Basilica and Abbey of Santa Giustina]. D Padova (in Italian).
  36. ^ "Biggest Cathedral in the Middle East to be Inaugurated in New Administrative Capital". Egyptianstreets.com. 4 January 2019.
  37. ^ "New Cairo's new cathedral: "Cathedral of the Nativity has opened"". Proavl-mea.com. 1 May 2019.
  38. ^ a b "Architectural Details of the Basilica" (PDF). National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception. Retrieved 27 February 2020.
  39. ^ "About Calvary Temple – Biggest church in India". Calvary Temple.
  40. ^ "História – Santuário Santa Paulina" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  41. ^ "História – Santuário Santa Paulina" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  42. ^ "10 curiosidades sobre o Santuário Santa Paulina – Santuário Santa Paulina" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  43. ^ http://www.davestravelcorner.com/journals/destination-europe/berliner-dom-the-most-beautiful-church-in-germany/#:~:text=In%201895%20and%20by%20express,can%20host%20over%202000%20worshipers.
  44. ^ "O catedrală pentru capitală" [A Capital Cathedral]. Cathedral of Salvation of the Nation (in Romanian). Romanian Orthodox Church. Retrieved 23 November 2018.
  45. ^ "It is currently the largest orthodox church in the world, with its 6,000 m2". Business Review Romania. 23 November 2018.
  46. ^ "The largest Orthodox cathedral in the world (dimensions)". Observatornews.ro (in Romanian). 24 November 2018.
  47. ^ Vlad, Fiscuțean (25 November 2018). "The top churches in the world: People's Salvation Cathedral, height 135 m and gross volume 323,000 m3". Dcnews.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved 5 September 2020.
  48. ^ "FOTO Catedrala Mântuirii Neamului, faţă în faţă cu cele mai mari şi mai frumoase biserici din lume" [PHOTO Cathedral of the Salvation of the People, face to face with the largest and most beautiful churches in the world]. Adevarul.ro (in Romanian). 25 November 2018. Retrieved 20 November 2019.
  49. ^ "The People's Salvation Cathedral with its 14000 sqm and 120m height, is the tallest and largest Orthodox church in the world by volume". Marcegaglia Buildtech and SCBuildingEchipament (Italian company that provides the scaffolding of the cathedral / www.marcegagliabuildtech.com). 21 May 2020. Retrieved 30 August 2020.
  50. ^ "România construiește cea mai mare biserică ortodoxă din lume". www.catedralaneamului.ro. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
  51. ^ "Nieuwbouw "De Hoeksteen" Geref. Gem. in Ned. te Barneveld" [New construction "De Hoeksteen" Geref. Avg in Ned. in Barneveld] (in Dutch). Van Beijnum Architecten.
  52. ^ "Project Gutenberg – York Minster plan". Project Gutenburg.
  53. ^ "Catedral da Sé". VEJA SÃO PAULO. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  54. ^ "Catedral da Sé - São Paulo". InfoEscola (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  55. ^ Pugmire, Genelle. "BYU 48-ward conference center ready for fall". Daily Herald. Herald Communications.
  56. ^ Taylor, Scott (13 April 2011). "New LDS Church facility in Provo to house 48 wards, 4 stakes". DeseretNews.com.
  57. ^ "Welcome to Medak Diocese | Church of South India". Medak Diocese. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  58. ^ "Floorplan". Lincoln Cathedral.
  59. ^ "Saint Mary's Church (Gdansk, 1502)". International Database and Gallery of Structures. Nicholas Janberg. Retrieved 9 February 2019.
  60. ^ Sergeant, Philip W. (1899). Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Winchester. London: George Bell & Sons.
  61. ^ Alec Clifton-Taylor, The Cathedrals of England (Thames & Hudson, 1969)
  62. ^ Basilica de San Martin de Tours (Taal)
  63. ^ "Facts & Figures". Ely Cathedral. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  64. ^ "Volumen (Kubatur) der Münchener Frauenkirche" [Constructed room or cubature of the Munich Frauenkirche]. Gebaut (in German).
  65. ^ a b "This Majestic Newark Cathedral is Sacred and Superlative". NJ Monthly. No. August 2018. 12 August 2018. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  66. ^ "Архитектура". cathedral.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  67. ^ a b c d "ХРАМ ХРИСТА СПАСИТЕЛЯ". new.xxc.ru. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  68. ^ https://www.monumentos.gob.cl/monumentos/monumentos-historicos/catedral-evangelica-chile
  69. ^ https://www.monumentos.gob.cl/sites/default/files/planos/01351_MH_13106_POd_D588_2013.pdf
  70. ^ https://missionexus.org/global-report-latin-americas-megachurches/
  71. ^ Synan, Vinson (2001). In the Latter Days: The Outpouring of the Holy Spirit in the Twentieth Century. ISBN 9781931232708.
  72. ^ https://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/1975/january-17/worlds-largest-congregation-cathedral-in-chile.html
  73. ^ https://www.monumentos.gob.cl/monumentos/monumentos-historicos/catedral-evangelica-chile
  74. ^ Synan, V. (2001). In the Latter Days: The Outpouring of the Holy Spirit in the Twentieth Century. Xulon Press.
  75. ^ "How U.S.-style megachurches are taking over the world, in 5 maps and charts - The Washington Post". The Washington Post.
  76. ^ https://www.dci.org.uk/espanol/grandes.htm
  77. ^ "Храм у простору и бројевима". hramsvetogsave.rs. Retrieved 23 November 2019.
  78. ^ Official cadastre, parcel 18919/2 Church of Saint Sava
  79. ^ "Организација унутрашњег простора Храма и његове функције" [Organization of the inner space of the Temple and its functions]. - Hram Svetog Save. Archived from the original on 24 August 2017. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
  80. ^ Lampen, Michael. "Architecture". Grace Cathedral. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
  81. ^ "I love early morning Sofia". Hitotoki. Archived from the original on 30 March 2010. The church occupies an area of 3170 m² and can accommodate up to 5,000 worshippers inside, which makes it the second biggest cathedral on the Balkan Peninsula after the Temple of Saint Sava in Serbia
  82. ^ 15 Century Bulgaria Foundation Archived 25 April 2018 at the Wayback Machine (15 века БЪЛГАРИЯ) website, article with title Patriarchal cathedral stauropigial memorial church St. Alexander Nevsky (pdf)
  83. ^ Jones, Rennie (6 November 2013). "AD Classics: The Crystal Cathedral / Philip Johnson". Arch Daily. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
  84. ^ "Christ Cathedral: A Galvanizing Cultural Icon and Center for Worship". Christ Catholic Cathedral.
  85. ^ "Abbey Dimensions" (PDF). Westminster Abbey.
  86. ^ https://www.westminster-abbey.org/es/about-the-abbey/history/royalty/royal-weddings
  87. ^ Dr. Charis Alk. Apostolopoulos, Laboratory of technology and strength of Materials, University of Patras, Article with title "Historical data from construction - damages in the structure of the new church of Saint Andrew in Patras", Proceedings of 3rd National Conference "Mild interventions for the protection of historic structures. New Design Trends", Ministry of Culture, Thessaloniki 2009, page 445 (pdf article in Greek).
  88. ^ "Mormon church expands reach in Williamson County". The Tennessean. 2 January 2015.
  89. ^ "New Mormon Stake Center opens on Sunset Road". Brentwood Home Page. FW Publishing. 26 August 2015.
  90. ^ "Geology of the Catholic Basilica of St. John the Baptist, St. John's, Newfoundland" (PDF). Geoscience Canada. 31 (1). Geological Association of Canada: 1–10. March 2004. Retrieved 29 May 2015.