Ortalis (fly)
| Ortalis | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Diptera |
| Family: | Ulidiidae |
| Subfamily: | Ulidiinae |
| Genus: | Ortalis Fallén, 1810 |
Ortalis is an historic genus of Ulidiid or picture-winged flies, first described by Fallén in 1810.[1] It served as the type genus for the family Ulidiidae, which was called Ortalidae at the time. In 1932, it was pointed out by Adlrich that the name Ortalis was preoccupied by a genus of birds (in family Cracidae) which had been named by Merrem in 1786.[2][1] The name of the fly family was therefore revised, with some authors calling it Otitidae until Ulidiidae was settled on as standard. The genus itself was found to be paraphyletic, and all of its species have been reassigned to other genera, some in the Ulidiidae, and some in other Tephritoid families. In the following list, the species are organized according to the families and genera to which they have been reassigned.
Family Ulidiidae
- Ortalis cinifera (Loew, 1846) → Ceroxys cinifera[3]
- Ortalis confusa (Becker, 1912) → Ceroxys confusa[4]
- Ortalis fraudulosa (Loew, 1864) → Ceroxys fraudulosa[5]
- Ortalis laticornis → Ceroxys laticornis
- Ortalis aenea (Wiedemann, 1830) → Chaetopsis aenea[6]
- Ortalis trifasciata (Wiedemann, 1830) → Chaetopsis aenea[7]
- Ortalis massyla (Walker, 1849) → Chaetopsis massyla[8]
- Ortalis nubila (Wiedemann, 1830) → Eumecosomyia nubila[9]
- Ortalis basalis (Walker, 1852) → Euxesta basalis[10]
- Ortalis leucomelas (Walker, 1860) → Euxesta leucomelas[11]
- Ortalis notata (Wiedemann, 1830) → Euxesta notata[12]
- Ortalis platystoma (Thomson, 1869) → Euxesta spoliata[13]
- Ortalis sororcula Wiedemann, 1830 → Euxesta sororcula[9]
- Ortalis lacustris (Meigen, 1826) → Herina lacustris[14]
- Ortalis lugubris (Meigen, 1826) → Herina lugubris[15]
- Ortalis palustris (Meigen, 1826) → Herina palustris[16]
- Ortalis parva (Loew, 1864) → Herina parva[17]
- Ortalis tristis (Meigen, 1826) → Herina tristis[18]
- Ortalis bifasciata Loew, 1858 → Herina tristis[19]
- Ortalis gyrans Loew, 1864 → Herina tristis[20]
- Ortalis albipennis (Loew, 1846) → Hypochra albipennis[21]
- Ortalis marginata (Say, 1830) → Idana marginata[22]
- Ortalis acuticornis (Loew, 1854) → Melieria acuticornis[23]
- Ortalis cana (Loew, 1858) → Melieria cana[24]
- Ortalis omissa (Meigen, 1826) → Melieria omissa[4]
- Ortalis unicolor (Loew, 1854) → Melieria unicolor[25]
- Ortalis angustata (Loew, 1859) → Otites angustata[26]
- Ortalis bimaculata (Hendel, 1911) → Otites bimaculata[27]
- Ortalis dominula (Loew, 1868) → Otites dominula[28]
- Ortalis erythrocephala (Hendel, 1911) → Otites erythrocephala[29]
- Ortalis grata (Loew, 1856) → Otites grata[30]
- Ortalis nebulosa (Meigen, 1830) → Otites nebulosa[31]
- Ortalis snowi (Cresson, 1924) → Otites snowi[32]
- Ortalis stigma (Hendel, 1911) → Otites stigma[33]
- Ortalis vau (Say, 1829) → Pseudotephritis vau[34]
- Ortalis fasciata (Wiedemann, 1830) → Pterotaenia fasciata[35]
- Ortalis costalis (Walker, 1849) → Seioptera costalis[36]
Family Platystomatidae
- Ortalis complens (Walker, 1859) → Atopognathus complens[37]
- Ortalis leucomerus → Atopognathus leucomerus
- Ortalis tarsalis → Atopognathus tarsalis
- Ortalis astrolabei (Boisduval, 1835) → Cleitamia astrolabei[38]
- Ortalis prompta (Walker, 1859) → Euxestomoea prompta[39]
- Ortalis comperei (Coquillett) → Poecilotraphera comperei[40]
- Ortalis bigotii (Macquart, 1851) → Pseudepicausta bigotii[41]
- Ortalis conformis (Walker, 1853) → Rhytidortalis conformis (or incertae sedis)
- Ortalis aequifera (Walker, 1862) → Rivellia aequifera[42]
- Ortalis bipars (Walker, 1861) → Rivellia bipars[43]
- Ortalis concisivitta (Walker, 1862) → Rivellia concisivitta[42]
- Ortalis decatomoides (Walker, 1862) → Rivellia decatomoides[42]
- Ortalis isara → Rivellia isara
- Ortalis ligata (Say, 1830) → Rivellia ligata[44]
- Ortalis mentissa (Walker, 1849) → Rivellia mentissa[45]
- Ortalis obliqua (Walker, 1861) → Rivellia obliqua[46]
- Ortalis vacillans (Walker, 1860) → Rivellia vacillans[46]
- Ortalis dispila (Thomson, 1869) → Zygaenula dispila (or incertae sedis)
Family Richardiidae
Family Tephritidae
- Ortalis decorata (Blanchard, 1852) → Pseudoedaspis decorata[48]
- Ortalis striolata (Blanchard, 1852) → Pseudoedaspis striolata[49]
Uncertain
- Ortalis fenestrata → ???
- Ortalis flavoscutellata → ???
- Ortalis longicornis → ???
- Ortalis picta → ???
- Ortalis quinquemaculata → ???
- Ortalis semivitta → ???
References
- ^ a b Donegan, Thomas M. "Family-group names based on Ortalis Merrem, 1786..." Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 72(2) June 2015.
- ^ Aldrich, John Merton (1932). "New Diptera, or two-winged flies, from America, Asia, and Java, with additional notes" (Document). Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 81 (2932):1–28. hdl:10088/16056.
- ^ "Ortalis cinifera Loew, 1846".
- ^ a b Al Dhafer, H.M. and El-Hawagry, M.S. "Records for the family Ulidiidae (Diptera, Tephritoidea) in Saudi Arabia". African Entomology 24(1): 225–232 (2016).
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Ortalis fraudulosa Loew, 1864".
- ^ "Ortalis aenea Wiedemann, 1830".
- ^ "Ortalis trifasciata Wiedemann, 1830".
- ^ "Ortalis massyla Walker, 1849".
- ^ a b Kameneva, E.P., Korneyev, V. A. and Ramos-Pastrana, Y. "A New Genus, New Species and New Records of Ulidiidae (Diptera, Tephritoidea) from Colombia" (PDF). Vestnik zoologii, 51(2): 125–136, 2017.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Ortalis basalis Walker, 1852".
- ^ "Fauna Entomologica de Nicaragua: Faimlia Otitidae". bio-nica.org.
- ^ "Ortalis notata Wiedemann, 1830".
- ^ "Ortalis platystoma Thomson, 1869".
- ^ "Ortalis lacustris Meigen, 1826".
- ^ "Ortalis lugubris Meigen, 1826".
- ^ "Ortalis palustris Meigen, 1826".
- ^ "Ortalis parva Loew, 1864".
- ^ "Ortalis tristis Meigen, 1826".
- ^ "Ortalis bifasciata Loew, 1858".
- ^ "Ortalis gyrans Loew, 1864".
- ^ "Ortalis albipennis Loew, 1846".
- ^ "Ortalis marginata Say, 1830".
- ^ "Ortalis acuticornis Loew, 1854".
- ^ "Ortalis cana Loew, 1858".
- ^ "Ortalis unicolor Loew, 1854".
- ^ "Ortalis angustata Loew, 1859".
- ^ "Ortalis bimaculata Hendel, 1911".
- ^ "Ortalis dominula Loew, 1868".
- ^ "Ortalis erythrocephala Hendel, 1911".
- ^ "Ortalis grata Loew, 1856".
- ^ "Otites nebulosa (Latreille, 1811)". Fauna Europaea: All European Animal Species Online - Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin.
- ^ "Ortalis snowi Cresson, 1924".
- ^ "Ortalis stigma Hendel, 1911".
- ^ https://repository.si.edu/bitstream/handle/10088/16027/1/USNMP-79_2900_1931.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ https://www.researchgate.net/publication/250034174_New_record_of_Pterotaenia_fasciata_Wiedemann_Diptera_Ulidiidae_in_Brazil_a_probably_mechanical_vector_of_enteric_bacteria
- ^ "Ortalis costalis Walker, 1849".
- ^ "Ortalis complens Walker, 1859".
- ^ "Ortalis astrolabei Boisduval, 1835".
- ^ https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/bdc684f8-b413-44ae-9d68-c7279c2fe284 [dead link]
- ^ "Ortalis comperei Coquillett".
- ^ "Ortalis bigotii Macquart, 1851".
- ^ a b c http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/fiji/pdf/lower1970.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ "Ortalis bipars Walker, 1861".
- ^ "Ortalis ligata Say, 1830".
- ^ https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/1c70296f-f32a-48f1-8056-0135b6aa8e60 [dead link]
- ^ a b https://archive.org/stream/RecordsSouthAus16Sout/RecordsSouthAus16Sout_djvu.txt [bare URL plain text file]
- ^ "Automola atomaria (Wiedemann, 1830)".
- ^ "Ortalis decorata Blanchard, 1854".
- ^ "Ortalis striolata Blanchard, 1854".