Noam (political party)
Noam נעם | |
---|---|
Chairman | Rabbi Dror Aryeh |
Spiritual Leader | Rabbi Zvi Thau |
Founded | 15 July 2019 |
Ideology | |
Political position | Far-right[3] |
Religion | Orthodox Judaism (Chardal)[4] |
National affiliation | Religious Zionist Party (from 2021) |
Colours | Blue Light Blue |
Slogan | "A Normal Nation in Our Own Land" |
Knesset | 1 / 120
|
Election symbol | |
כ | |
Website | |
noamparty | |
Noam (Template:Lang-he; officially known as Lazuz)[5][6] is a far-right Orthodox Jewish political party in Israel, officially established in July 2019 by a very conservative faction in the Religious Zionist community inspired by Rabbi Zvi Thau and his Har Hamor Yeshiva. The party's main goal is to advance policies against LGBT rights, and against what its backers call "the destruction of the family".[2]
History
Noam's basis is in Rabbi Zvi Thau and his Har Hamor Yeshiva. Rabbi Thau and his followers believe that The Jewish Home, a political party led by Rabbi Rafi Peretz, and Tkuma, a party led by Bezalel Smotrich, have not sufficiently advanced Jewish values, particularly in the realm of opposition to LGBT rights, protection of the Shabbat as a day of rest, and the protection of the Orthodox conversion process. Following Rabbi Thau's disappointment with the Union of the Right-Wing Parties, he and his followers decided to form the Noam party. While Rabbi Thau is the party's spiritual leader, Rabbi Dror Aryeh is the political leader of the party.[7] Another student of Thau that is involved in the creation of the party is Rabbi Shlomo Aviner. He said that: "The party will fight against the destruction of the family, against the destruction of conversion, against the destruction of Shabbat, against the destruction of the Western Wall, and against the use of deviant content in the IDF and the Education Ministry."[2]
The Noam party was reported to be in talks with the Otzma Yehudit party, which split recently from the United Right, for a possible joint run. In 2015, Otzma Yehudit allied itself with the Yachad party of former Shas chief Eli Yishai, running on a joint ticket for the 2015 Israeli legislative election. Rabbi Thau endorsed the joint ticket, marking the first time the Har Hamor dean had explicitly endorsed a political party.[8] On 28 July, Noam and Otzma Yehudit agreed to run on a joint list for the September 2019 Israeli legislative election.[3] The agreement between Noam and Otzma Yehudit was dissolved on 1 August because Noam disagreed with Otzma having secular Jewish candidates.[9] Noam filed its list independently of any other party,[10] though it withdrew from the race on 15 September.[11]
The party formed a joint list with Otzma Yehudit, after allowing women and secular candidates on the list prior to the 2021 Israeli legislative election.[12] However, the two parties subsequently joined the Religious Zionist Party alliance, and ran under its leadership.[13]
Controversy
The party released a homophobic video, under the comment: "An entire country is going through conversion therapy. The time has come to stop it." In the video, a mother, father, and son go to vote on election day in September, and the family is "bombarded" with LGBT and Reform imagery. Once they reach the voting booth, the mother writes on her voting slip, "Let my son marry a woman", while the father writes, "Let my grandson be Jewish".[14] The video was removed by YouTube for violating its terms of use.[2]
Election results
Election | Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Government |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | Avi Maoz | with Religious Zionist | 1 / 120
|
Opposition |
Knesset members
Knesset | Members | Seats |
---|---|---|
24th | Avi Maoz | 1 |
References
- ^ "Hardline right-wing parties join forces ahead of March elections". Israel Hayom. 4 February 2021.
- ^ a b c d Sharon, Jeremy (17 July 2019). "Anti-LGBT Noam Party set to run in September election". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 15 July 2019.
- ^ a b Sharon, Jeremy (28 July 2019). "Peretz concedes top spot on joint list to Shaked". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ Magid, Jacob (29 July 2019). "As rest of right unites, Kahane disciples declare merger with anti-LGBT party". The Times of Israel.
- ^ "הציונות הדתית בראשות בצלאל סמוטריץ'". Central Election Committee for the Knesset.
- ^ @noamparty (July 16, 2019). ""עושה הרבה רעש" "תופסת תאוצה" "מפלגה של ממש". תודה על הפרגון @attaliami. זה רק ההתחלה!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ Avitan Cohen, Shirit (9 July 2019). "מאחורי הקלעים: מפלגת הרב טאו בשלבי בדיקה והתארגנות". Makor Rishon (in Hebrew). Retrieved 15 July 2019.
- ^ Rosenberg, David (15 July 2019). "New Religious Zionist party named". Israel National News. Retrieved 15 July 2019.
- ^ Baruch, Hezki (1 August 2019). "Otzma Yehudit and Noam cancel joint run". Arutz Sheva. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
- ^ Rosenberg, David (1 August 2019). "Right-wing Noam party files for independent Knesset run". Arutz Sheva. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
- ^ Bachner, Michael (15 September 2019). "Fringe far-right party Noam quits Knesset race 2 days before elections". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 15 September 2019.
- ^ Hoffman, Gil; Joffre, Tzvi (31 January 2021). "Popular Sderot mayor running with Bennett". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
- ^ "Far-right parties led by Smotrich and Ben Gvir, a Kahane disciple, join forces". The Times of Israel. 3 February 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
- ^ Polon, Tal (15 July 2019). "Watch: New Religious Zionist party's first campaign video". Israel National News. Retrieved 15 July 2019.
External links
- Political parties in Israel
- Religious Zionist political parties in Israel
- Orthodox Jewish political parties
- Chardal
- Conservative parties in Israel
- Social conservative parties
- Far-right political parties in Israel
- 2019 establishments in Israel
- Political parties established in 2019
- Organizations that oppose LGBT rights