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William Drew (?? – August 1637) was a English composer. Of him, few compositions are known, all for viola da gamba solo, in lyra-viol style, or for consort of viols. One of the many lyra-viol tunings takes its name from him.

Biography

Drew was one of the musicians of the queen Henrietta Maria of France, wife of Charles I of England, from Michaelmas 1627 until his death in August, 1637. Then, he was replaced by the French musician William le Grand. As most people in Henrietta Maria's entourage, he was presumably catholic. He was married to Susan, which survived him. The few remaining works of Drew suggest that he was a lyra-violist.

Works

  • His works for lyra-viol (Prelude, Almans, Corants, Sarabands etc.) are known from three manuscripts:

GB-Cu ms. Hen.Dep. 77/1 (14 pieces); GB-Ob ms.mus.sch. F.575 (6 pieces); D-Kl 4° Ms. Mus. 108, vol.7, ff. 6 and 10 (3 pieces) (violadagambanetwork).

  • The remaining compositions are trios for treble, tenor and bass viols (Almans, Coranto, Sarabands) from:

GB-Och Mus. 379-381, items 41-51 (11 pieces), where they are collected together with compositions by John Jenkins (composer), Charles Coleman, Simon Ives, John Cobbs and others (Christ Church Library).


References

  • Mattia, Kasey Marie, Crossing the channel: Cultural identity in the court entertainments of Queen Henrietta Maria, 1625–1640. Duke University ProQuest Dissertations Publishing,  2007. 3321192.