John Shaffer (governor)
John Shaffer | |
---|---|
7th Governor of Utah Territory | |
In office March 20, 1870 – October 31, 1870 | |
Nominated by | Ulysses S. Grant |
Preceded by | Charles Durkee |
Succeeded by | Vernon H. Vaughan |
Personal details | |
Born | Lewisburg, Pennsylvania | July 5, 1827
Died | October 31, 1870 Salt Lake City, Utah | (aged 43)
Resting place | Freeport City Cemetery, Freeport, Illinois |
Political party | Republican |
John Wilson Shaffer (July 5, 1827 – October 31, 1870) was an American politician and businessman who served as the 7th Governor of Utah Territory.
Biography
Born in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania, Shaffer was active in Republican politics in Illinois. In 1849, Shaffer settled in Freeport, Illinois and was involved in the mercantile business. Then, in 1856, he was elected sheriff of Stephenson County, Illinois. He was elected clerk and recorder for the Illinois Circuit Court for Stephenson County. Shaffer served in the 15th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War and later served as quartermaster; being brevetted brigadier general when the war ended. He was appointed governor of the territory of Utah by President Ulysses S. Grant. He was known for his strict opposition of any hint of rebellion against the federal government, which led to concerns with the Mormon population. He died suddenly during his first year as governor.[1][2][3]
Notes
- ^ John Shaffer
- ^ Bio data
- ^ Thomas Mears Eddy, ed. The Patriotism of Illinois. A Record of the Civil and Military History of the State in the War for the Union, vol. 2 (Chicago: Clark & Company Publishers, 1866), 353-56, "Colonel John Wilson Shaffer."
Further reading
- McMullin, Thomas A.; Walker, David (1984). Biographical Directory of American Territorial Governors. Westport, CT: Meckler Publishing. pp. 300–1. ISBN 0-930466-11-X.
- Bancroft, Hubert Howe (1889). History of Utah: 1540-1886. San Francisco: The History Company. pp. 658–61. OCLC 12786421.
- Whitney, Orson Ferguson (1916). Popular history of Utah. Salt Lake City: The Deseret News. OCLC 3551168.
- Roberts, Brigham H. (August 1914). "History of the Mormon Churn". Americana. 9. National American Society: 668–704.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: year (link) - "The Death of Gov. Shaffer of Utah". New York Times. November 10, 1870.
External links
- 1827 births
- 1870 deaths
- People from Lewisburg, Pennsylvania
- People from Freeport, Illinois
- Businesspeople from Illinois
- People of Illinois in the American Civil War
- Illinois Republicans
- Illinois sheriffs
- Governors of Utah Territory
- Utah Republicans
- 19th-century American politicians
- Union Army colonels
- 19th-century American businesspeople
- Military personnel from Pennsylvania
- American Civil War biography stubs
- Illinois politician stubs
- Utah politician stubs