Lukla
Lukla | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 27°41′20″N 86°43′50″E / 27.68889°N 86.73056°E | |
Country | Nepal |
Province | Province No. 1 |
District | Solukhumbu District |
Rural municipality | Khumbu Pasanglhamu |
Government | |
• Type | Ward division |
Elevation | 2,860 m (9,380 ft) |
Time zone | UTC+5:45 (Nepal Time) |
Postal code | 56010 |
Area code | 038 |
Lukla (Template:Lang-ne [ˈlukla]) is a small town in the Khumbu Pasanglhamu rural municipality of the Solukhumbu District in the Province No. 1 of north-eastern Nepal. Situated at 2,860 metres (9,383 ft), it is a popular place for visitors to the Himalayas near Mount Everest to arrive. Although Lukla means place with many goats and sheep, few are found in the area nowadays.
Lukla contains a small airport servicing the region, and a variety of shops and lodges catering to tourists and trekkers, providing western-style meals and trail supplies. From Lukla, travellers will take two days to reach the village Namche Bazaar, an altitude acclimatization stop for those continuing on.[1] In August 2014, the Nepalese government announced plans to open the first tarmac road from Kathmandu to Lukla.[2]
Airport
Lukla is served by the Tenzing-Hillary Airport. Weather permitting, twin-engined Dornier 228s and de Havilland Canada Twin Otters make frequent daylight flights between Lukla and Kathmandu. Lukla Airport has a very short and steep airstrip, often compounded by hazardous weather, resulting in several fatal accidents. It has been called the most dangerous airport in the world.[4][3]
Climate
Lukla has a monsoon influenced subalpine climate (Köppen classification Dwc) with cool summers and cold winters. There is high diurnal temperature variation, and temperatures can reach freezing even in the middle of summer.
Climate data for Lukla, Nepal | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 1.0 (33.8) |
1.9 (35.4) |
4.7 (40.5) |
8.2 (46.8) |
11.6 (52.9) |
14.7 (58.5) |
14.4 (57.9) |
13.4 (56.1) |
12.7 (54.9) |
8.9 (48.0) |
5.5 (41.9) |
3.3 (37.9) |
8.4 (47.0) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −5.9 (21.4) |
−4.8 (23.4) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
2.2 (36.0) |
5.6 (42.1) |
9.2 (48.6) |
10.3 (50.5) |
9.8 (49.6) |
8.0 (46.4) |
3.1 (37.6) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
−3.8 (25.2) |
2.6 (36.6) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −18.2 (−0.8) |
−16.3 (2.7) |
−12.1 (10.2) |
−7.4 (18.7) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
1.6 (34.9) |
3.9 (39.0) |
3.5 (38.3) |
0.8 (33.4) |
−6.5 (20.3) |
−12.5 (9.5) |
−16.3 (2.7) |
−6.9 (19.6) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 10.8 (0.43) |
18.0 (0.71) |
21.6 (0.85) |
28.3 (1.11) |
34.4 (1.35) |
96.1 (3.78) |
153.8 (6.06) |
144.7 (5.70) |
80.7 (3.18) |
37.4 (1.47) |
6.2 (0.24) |
13.0 (0.51) |
645 (25.39) |
Average precipitation days | 2.6 | 2.7 | 3.6 | 5.0 | 9.5 | 16.1 | 22 | 21.8 | 15.0 | 4.5 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 106.1 |
Source: weatherbase.com[5] |
See also
References
- ^ Muza, SR; Fulco, CS; Cymerman, A (2004). "Altitude Acclimatization Guide". US Army Research Inst. Of Environmental Medicine Thermal and Mountain Medicine Division Technical Report (USARIEM–TN–04–05). Retrieved 2009-03-05.
- ^ Wright, Loveday (13 August 2014). "Highway to Everest: infrastructure at the expense of nature? | Asia | An in-depth look at news from across the continent". DW. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
- ^ a b "Which Everest Base Camp is Best:Tibet or Nepal?". 30 June 2019.
- ^ "World's Most Dangerous Airports". Retrieved 2011-03-25.
- ^ "Lukla, Nepal Travel Weather Averages (Weatherbase)".
External links
- Hiking Everest from Lukla, GoNOMAD feature article
- "The Lukla Airport Experience" article and photos on GearJunkie.com.
- "Most Dangerous airport in the world" Lukla Airport video
- [1] Lukla Travel Guide
- "Lukla Flight Scheduled"