Phytobia
| Phytobia | |
|---|---|
| |
| Phytobia lateralis | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Diptera |
| Section: | Schizophora |
| Subsection: | Acalyptratae |
| Superfamily: | Opomyzoidea |
| Family: | Agromyzidae |
| Subfamily: | Phytomyzinae |
| Genus: | Phytobia Lioy, 1864 |
Phytobia[1] is a genus of flies on the family Agromyzidae,[2][3] with a worldwide distribution principally in Europe and the Americas.
Description
As with many Agromyzidae, species of Phytobia are typically leaf miners on various plants, although other plant parts may be attacked. For example, P. betulae lays its eggs on the bark of new-growth twigs of suitable birch trees and, after hatching, larvae tunnel downwards along the shoot within the differentiating xylem layer, sometimes reaching the base of the tree. Adults are small-medium-sized flies (approximately 5 mm in the case of P. betulae).[4]
Species
The Catalogue of Life lists:[2][3]
- Phytobia allecta
- Phytobia alocomentula
- Phytobia amelanchieris
- Phytobia aucupariae
- Phytobia betulae
- Phytobia betulivora
- Phytobia bifida
- Phytobia bifistula
- Phytobia bohemica
- Phytobia brincki
- Phytobia californica
- Phytobia calyptrata
- Phytobia cambii
- Phytobia carbonaria
- Phytobia cerasiferae
- Phytobia clypeolata
- Phytobia colorata
- Phytobia confessa
- Phytobia correntosana
- Phytobia coylesi
- Phytobia diversata
- Phytobia ecuadorensis
- Phytobia errans
- Phytobia fausta
- Phytobia flavohumeralis
- Phytobia flavosquamata
- Phytobia frutescens
- Phytobia furcata
- Phytobia fusca
- Phytobia gigas
- Phytobia grandissima
- Phytobia guatemalensis
- Phytobia harai
- Phytobia hirticula
- Phytobia incerta
- Phytobia indecora
- Phytobia insulana
- Phytobia inusitata
- Phytobia ipeii
- Phytobia iraeos
- Phytobia iridis
- Phytobia kallima
- Phytobia kuhlmanni
- Phytobia lanei
- Phytobia lateralis
- Phytobia liepae
- Phytobia lineata
- Phytobia longipes
- Phytobia lunulata
- Phytobia luzonensis
- Phytobia maai
- Phytobia macalpinei
- Phytobia magna
- Phytobia malabarensis
- Phytobia mallochi
- Phytobia manifesta
- Phytobia matura
- Phytobia mentula
- Phytobia millarae
- Phytobia monsonensis
- Phytobia morio
- Phytobia nigeriensis
- Phytobia nigrita
- Phytobia optabilis
- Phytobia pallida
- Phytobia pansa
- Phytobia peruensis
- Phytobia pipinna
- Phytobia powelli
- Phytobia prolata
- Phytobia propincua
- Phytobia pruinosa
- Phytobia pruni
- Phytobia prunivora
- Phytobia pseudobetulivora
- Phytobia rabelloi
- Phytobia ruandensis
- Phytobia sasakawai
- Phytobia semibifurcata
- Phytobia seticopia
- Phytobia setitibialis
- Phytobia setosa
- Phytobia shizukoae
- Phytobia spinulosa
- Phytobia subdiversata
- Phytobia terminalis
- Phytobia triplicis
- Phytobia unica
- Phytobia waltoni
- Phytobia vanduzeei
- Phytobia vilkamaai
- Phytobia vindhyaensis
- Phytobia xanthophora
- Phytobia yalomensis
References
- ^ Lioy, P (1864) I ditteri distribuite secondo un nuovo metodo di classificazione naturale. Atti dell'I. R. Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti, Serie 3 9(2): 1311-1352.
- ^ a b Roskov Y.; Kunze T.; Orrell T.; Abucay L.; Paglinawan L.; Culham A.; Bailly N.; Kirk P.; Bourgoin T.; Baillargeon G.; Decock W.; De Wever A. (2014). Didžiulis V. (ed.). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2014 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Retrieved 22 July 2019.
- ^ a b Dyntaxa Phytobia
- ^ Lieutier, François; Day, Keith R.; Battisti, Andrea; Grégoire, Jean-Claude; Evans, Hugh F. (2007). Bark and Wood Boring Insects in Living Trees in Europe, a Synthesis. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 534–537. ISBN 978-1-4020-2241-8.
