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Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

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Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
File:Rpilogo.png
MottoKnowledge and Thoroughness
TypePrivate
EstablishedNovember 5, 1824
Endowment$702.7 million USD[1]
PresidentShirley Ann Jackson
ProvostRobert Palazzo
Academic staff
481
Undergraduates5,148
Postgraduates1,228 Troy
896 Hartford & Distance
Location
Troy
,
NY
,
USA
CampusUrban, 275 acres/ 110 ha
Athletics23 varsity teams, 2 Division-I, 21 Division-III
ColorsCherry and White
MascotThe Redhawks, The Engineers or "Puckman"
Websitewww.rpi.edu
File:Rensspolyinstlogo.png

Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, or RPI, is a nonsectarian, coeducational private research university in Troy, New York, a city close to the capital of Albany. It was founded in 1824 by Stephen Van Rensselaer for the "application of science to the common purposes of life", and is the oldest technological university in the English-speaking world.[2] The institute is known for its success in the transfer of technology from the laboratory to the marketplace.

RPI's mission has slowly evolved over the years while retaining its focus on the scientific and technological roots upon which the school was founded. Adopted by the Board of Trustees in 1995, RPI's current mission is to "educate the leaders of tomorrow for technologically based careers. We celebrate discovery, and the responsible application of technology, to create knowledge and global prosperity."[3]

History

File:Stephen Van Rensselaer.jpg
Stephen Van Rensselaer

1824-1900

Stephen Van Rensselaer established the Rensselaer School November 5, 1824 with a letter to Rev. Dr. Samuel Blatchford, in which he asked him to serve as the first president. Within the letter he set down several orders of business. He appointed Amos Eaton as the school's first senior professor. He also appointed the first board of trustees. On December 29 of that year, the president and the board met and established the methods of instruction, which were rather different from methods employed at other colleges at the time. Students performed experiments and explained their rationale and gave their own lectures rather than listening to lectures and watching demonstrations.

The school opened on Monday, January 3, 1825 at the Old Bank Place, a building at the north end of Troy.[4] The opening was announced by a notice, signed by the president, and printed in the Troy Sentinel of December 28. The school attracted students from New York, Massachusetts, Vermont, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. The fact that the school attracted students from afar is attributed to the reputation of Eaton. Fourteen months of successful trial led to the incorporation of the school on March 21, 1826 by the State of New York. In its early years, the Rensselaer School had greater semblance of a graduate school than of a college. It drew graduates of older institutions such as Amherst, Bowdoin, Columbia, Harvard, Penn, Princeton, Yale, Union, Wesleyan, and Williams. Indeed, there was a considerable stream from Yale, where there were several teachers interested in the sciences.

During this period, the Rensselaer School, renamed the Rensselaer Institute in 1832, was a small but vital center for technological research. The first Civil Engineering curriculum in the Americas was established in 1835, and many of the best remembered civil engineers of that time graduated from the school. Important visiting scholars included Joseph Henry, who had previously studied under Amos Eaton, and Thomas Davenport, who sold the world's first working electric motor to the institute.[5]

In 1847, alumnus Benjamin Franklin Greene became president. Earlier he had done a through study of European technical schools to see how Rensselaer could be improved. In 1850 he reorganized the school into a three year polytechnic institute with six technical schools.[6] In 1861 the name was changed to Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.[7]

1900-Present

Amos Eaton Hall

RPI enjoyed a period of academic and resource expansion under the leadership of President Palmer Ricketts. Born in 1856 in Elkton, Maryland Ricketts came to RPI in 1871 as a student.[8] Named President in 1901, Ricketts liberalized the curriculum by adding the Department of Arts, Science, and Business Administration and the Graduate School. He also expanded the university’s resources and developed RPI into a true polytechnic institute by increasing the number of degrees offered from two to a dozen; these included electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, biology, chemistry, and physics. During Rickett's tenure, enrollment increased from approximately 200 in 1900 to a high of 1700 in 1930.

Another period of expansion occurred following World War Two. Enrollment for the 1946 school year was so high that temporary dormitories had to be constructed. Fifty surplus metal military barracks, each housing 20 students, were arranged into a trailer-park like camp over a mile from campus nicknamed "tin town".[9] This arrangement was used by students until new freshman residence halls were opened in 1953. The new dorm complex, affectionately called "Freshman Hill", was subsequently expanded with the Commons Dining Hall in 1954, two more halls in 1958, and three more in 1968, just in time for the baby boomers. The year 1961 saw major progress in academics at the institute with the construction of the Gaerttner Linear Accelerator, then the most powerful in the world,[10] and the Jonsson-Rowland Science Center. In addition to new academic buildings, the growing student body also needed a large dedicated building for the Student Union which was finished in 1967.

The next three decades brought continued growth with many new buildings (see 'Campus' below). It was during these years that the university began to become proactive in helping businesses. In 1980, several researchers and graduate students who wished to start a company approached the administration and asked for a place to set up a small lab.[11] The administration provided them with a basement in an old engineering building. Two weeks later, another start-up company made a similar request. It was at this point that the J-building, which had previously been used for storage, became the home for the RPI incubator program, the first such program sponsored solely by a university.[12] Shortly after this, RPI decided to invest $3 million dollars in pavement, water and power on around 1,200 acres of land it owned 5 miles south of campus.[11] Now known as the Rensselaer Technology Park, companies can rent out the land, and if they want, collaborate with RPI students and researchers. As companies began to move in, the New York State government realized how the university was helping the local economy. This is one of the reasons legislation was passed to grant RPI $30 million dollars to build the George M. Low Center for Industrial Innovation, a center for industry sponsored research and development.

In 1999, RPI gained attention when it was one of the first larger universities to implement a mandatory laptop program. Many saw the program as an unnecessary, costly, and rushed into practice too quickly by the administration.[13] However, the program has persisted, and remains an integral part of life at RPI, with about 25% of the courses requiring that a student bring their laptop to class.

Having nearly two centuries of history and a high tech future in store, the Princeton Review remarks, "“Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute is simultaneously the oldest technological school in the country and the most modern school of technology in the U.S. It’s like George Jetson meets Archimedes.”[14]

Notable firsts

  • 1824 - The institute became the first technological university in the English-speaking world.[15]
  • 1835 - The institute awarded the first civil engineering degree in the United States.[16]
  • 1864 - The Alpha (first national) chapter of Theta Xi fraternity opens at RPI.
  • 1898 - The first association of Latin American students in the United States was formed at RPI, called the Union Hispano-Americana.[17] This organization would later merge with other like-minded organizations and form the first Latin American fraternity in the United States, Phi Iota Alpha, in 1931.[18]
  • 1909 - Alumni of Pittsburgh, PA provide funds for the Pittsburgh Building. This was the first time in American history that the alumni of a single city raised enough money to build a building on a college campus.[19]
  • 1980 - The institute founds the first business incubator wholly sponsored and operated by a university.[12]

Academics

Academy Hall.
File:RPI Biotech4.jpg
Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies

Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute has five schools: Architecture, Engineering, Humanities & Social Sciences, The Lally School of Management and Technology, and Science. The School of Engineering is by far the largest by enrollment, followed by the School of Science, the School of Management, the School of Humanities and Social Sciences, and the School of Architecture. There also exists an interdisciplinary program in Information Technology that began in the late 1990s, programs in prehealth and prelaw, Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC) for students desiring commissions as officers in the armed forces, a program in Cooperative Education (Co-Op), and domestic and international exchange programs. All together, the university offers around 140 degree programs in nearly 60 fields that lead to bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees. RPI is a technology-oriented university; all buildings and residence hall rooms have hard-wired high speed internet access, over 75% of the campus has wireless, and all incoming freshmen have been required to purchase a laptop computer since 1999. In 2004, Forbes ranked RPI #1 for having the "most connected campus."[20]

The current president of RPI is Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson. Dr. Jackson is a graduate of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the first African-American woman to earn a doctorate degree from that institution. Her career prior to becoming RPI’s president has encompassed senior positions in government, as chairman of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission; in industry and research, as a theoretical physicist at the former AT&T Bell Laboratories; and in academe, as a professor of theoretical physics at Rutgers University. President Jackson is the 18th president of RPI and the first African-American woman to lead a national research university.[6]

The Newsweek/Kaplan 2007 Educational College Guide proclaimed Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute one of the 25 "New Ivies", an elite group of 25 schools that provide an education equivalent to schools in the Ivy League.[21]

The Rensselaer Plan

With the coming of the current president in 1999 came the ambitious "Rensselaer Plan". Its goal is to achieve greater prominence for RPI as a technological research university.[22] Various aspects of the plan include bringing in a larger graduate student population and new research faculty, and increasing participation in undergraduate research, international exchange programs, and "living and learning communities." Financially speaking, the plan uses half its money for research, a quarter for scholarships, and a quarter for campus platforms, such as athletic facilities.[23] So far, there have been a number of significant changes under the plan: new research infrastructure such as the Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies was built to support new programs, and application and enrollment numbers have increased.[24] As Jared Cohon, president of Carnegie Mellon University explains, “Change at Rensselaer in the last five years has occurred with a scope and swiftness that may be without precedent in the recent history of American higher education.”[25]

The need to attract greater research funds is paramount, with a goal of $100 million annually. As of 2006, research expenditures have reached $90 million per annum. The university recognizes the relatively small size of its endowment compared to its competition, as well as its relatively strong dependence on funds from undergraduate tuition to support its operations. To help raise money the university mounted a $1 billion capital campaign, of which the public phase began in the fall of 2004 and was expected to finish by 2008. As of September 2006, the $1 billion goal has been exceeded much in part to a contribution commercially-valued at $514 million by the Partners for the Advancement of Collaborative Engineering Education (PACE). The board of trustees have announced a new goal of $1.4 billion by June 30, 2009.

Faculty

The number of faculty has been steadily growing since the implementation of the Rensselaer Plan in 1999.[24] Among them are members of the National Academies, a Nobel laureate, and 38 NSF Faculty Early Career Development Award winners.[26] As of 2006 there are 400 full time and 81 part time faculty, yielding a student faculty ratio of 14:1.[27] Well known faculty include:

Troy Building.

RPI is also the professional home of David Musser, one of the primary persons behind the C++ Standard Template Library.[28]

Rankings

RPI ranks among the top 50 national universities in the United States according to US News & World Report. [29] The same source ranks RPI 24th for "Best Value" in undergraduate education.[30] In 2005, the School of Engineering was ranked 18th in the nation for undergraduates, and 34 in the nation for graduates. Four of the graduate engineering programs are ranked in the top 20 (electrical engineering, materials science and engineering, industrial engineering and mechanical engineering), eight of 11 are ranked in the top 25, and all are ranked in the top 30 in the nation.[31][32]

The Lally School of Management and Technology’s entrepreneurship programs ranked 21 in the nation, and its technological entrepreneurship program was ranked sixth by Entrepreneur magazine.[32] RPI also has a strong and growing electronic arts program. For 2006, the master of Fine Arts multimedia/visual communications program was ranked eighth in the nation.[32]

Research and development

The Low Center and Darrin Communications Center

RPI has established five areas of research as institute priorities: biotechnology, information technology, nanotechnology, microelectronics, and modeling and simulation.[33] Advances in these fields have the potential to effect dramatic transformations in 21st century society.

RPI is home to the United States' first on-campus high-tech business incubator,[12] which has helped start over 180 companies in it's lifetime, with a survival rate of about 80%.[34] One of the largest companies to have originated in the incubator is MapInfo, a major publisher of mapping and geographic information systems software which is still headquartered in Troy, NY. Another incubator success is Vicarious Visions, a well known maker of video games. Off campus, there is the RPI Technology Park, which is home to over 50 technologically oriented companies. The 1,250 acre park is about 5 miles south of the campus along the Hudson River.[35] Park tenants collaborate with faculty and students on research projects and hire students for internships, co-ops, and employment.

Some notable research centers operated by RPI are the Terahertz Research Center,Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Nanotechnology Center, New York State Center for Polymer Synthesis, Darrin Fresh Water Institute, and the NASA center for Studies of the Origin of Life.[36]

RPI conducts nuclear research at the 60MeV Gaerttner Linear Accelerator (LINAC) Laboratory. The LINAC is used primarily for the testing of materials, but there is also ongoing research in neutron generation and other technologies. The lab made the news with discoveries regarding bubble fusion[37] and portable pyroelectric fusion devices.[38] Other important research facilities include the geotechnical centrifuge, used for civil engineering simulations, and RPI's array of six subsonic, supersonic and hypersonic wind tunnels.[39]

In May 2006, RPI announced a partnership with IBM and New York State to create the Computational Center for Nanotechnology Innovations, a supercomputing center to be used for nanotechnology research. When complete, the $100 million center will be the world’s most powerful university-based supercomputing center and one of the 10 largest supercomputing centers of any kind in the world.[40]

Campus

Russell Sage Laboratory

RPI's 275-acre landscaped campus sits upon a hill overlooking historic Troy, New York and the Hudson River. The campus is bisected by 15th street, with most of the athletic and housing facilities to the east, and the academic buildings to the west. An iconic footbridge spans the street, linking the two halves. Much of the campus features a series of Colonial Revival style structures built in the first three decades of the 20th century. Overall, the campus has enjoyed four periods of expansion:[4]

Climbing the Hill, 1824–1904

The school was originally located in downtown Troy, but gradually moved to the hilltop that overlooks the city. The severe conflagrations of August 1854 and that of May 1862, known as "the Great Fire" in the downtown region prompted the movement to the present site, as well as the potential for expansion that today's site offered. Few buildings from this time period remain.[4] One that does is the Winslow Chemical Laboratory, currently the home of the Social and Behavioral Research Laboratory.[41]

File:RPI West Hall.jpg
West Hall
The Voorhees Computing Center

The Ricketts Campus, 1906–1935

President Palmer Ricketts supervised the construction of the school's "Green Rooftop" Colonial Revival buildings that give much of the campus a distinct architectural style. Buildings constructed during this period include the Carnegie Building (1906), Walker Laboratory (1907), Russell Sage Laboratory (1909), Pittsburgh Building (1912), Quadrangle Dormitories (1916–1927), Troy Building (1925), Amos Eaton Hall(1928), Greene Building (1931) and Ricketts Building (1935). Also built during this period was "The Approach" (1907), a massive ornate granite staircase found on the west end of campus. Although it is rarely used anymore, for many years it served as an important link between the city and the college.[42]

Post-War Expansion, 1946–1960

After World War II, the campus again underwent major expansion. Nine dormitories were built at the east edge of campus bordering Burdett Avenue, a location which came to be called "the Commons". The Houston Field House (1949) was reassembled, after being moved in pieces from its original Rhode Island location. West Hall, which was originally built in 1869 as a hospital, was acquired by the Institute in 1953. The ornate building is an example of French Second Empire architecture.[43] Another unique building is the Voorhees Computing Center (VCC). Originally built as St. Joseph’s Seminary chapel in 1933, it was once the institutes's library, until the completion of the Folsom Library in (1976).[44] Interestingly, the new library, built adjacent to the computing center, was designed to match colors with the church, but is very dissimilar architecturally; it being an excellent example of the modern brutalist style – a style that has invited comparisons with a parking garage. The university was unsure of what to do with the church, or whether to keep it at all, but in 1979 the institute decided to preserve it and renovate it into a unique place for computer labs and facilities to support the institutes's computing initiatives.

Modern Campus, 1961–present

The modern campus features more modernly styled structures such as the Jonsson-Rowland Science Center (J-ROWL)(1961), Materials Research Center (MRC)(1965), Rensselaer Union (1967), Cogswell Laboratory (1971), Darrin Communications Center(DCC)(1973), Jonsson Engineering Center(JEC)(1977), Low Center for Industrial Innovation(CII) (1987), a public school building which was converted into Academy Hall (1990), and the Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies (2004).[4] Although rarely used by students, a system of tunnels connects the Low Center, DCC, JEC, and Science Center. A tenth dormitory named Barton Hall was added to the Commons in August of 2000, featuring the largest rooms available for freshmen.[45]

The university is currently building the expansive Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center (EMPAC) on the west edge of campus, which is slated to be finished in the summer of 2007. The building is being constructed on the precipice of the hill, with the main entrance on top. Upon entrance, futuristic walkways will lead into a 1,200 seat concert hall. Most of the building is encased in a glass exoskeleton, with an atrium-like space between it and the "inner building". Adjacent to and underneath the main auditorium there will also be a 400 seat theater, offices, and three studios with 40 to 60 foot ceilings.[46]

Other Campuses

Main article: Rensselaer at Hartford

RPI also runs a campus in Hartford, Connecticut, a distance learning center in Groton, Connecticut, and a navy-based nuclear training facility in Malta, New York. These centers are used by graduates and working professionals and are managed by the Hartford branch of RPI, Rensselaer at Hartford. At Hartford, graduate degrees are offered in Business Administration, Management, Computer Science, Computer and Systems Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Engineering Science, Mechanical Engineering, and Information Technology. There are also a number of certificate programs and skills training programs for working professionals.

Student body

File:Rpi3.JPG
"Six Random Lines Eccentric," a kinetic sculpture by former RPI professor George Rickey
File:Rpiquad.jpg
RPI's "Quad" dormitory on the central campus.

In the 2006–2007 academic year, RPI's enrollment included 5,142 resident undergraduate, 1,131 resident graduate, 707 graduate students on the Hartford campus, and 189 distance students. It attracts students from every state and 67 foreign countries.[27]

Statistics for the undergraduate class of 2010:[27]

  • Percentage of valedictorians and salutatorians: 14%;
  • Percentage of students who were Rensselaer Medalists: 22%;
  • Percentage of students in top 10% of high school class: 62%;
  • Percentage of applicants accepted: 66%
  • Average SAT combined: 1322;
  • SAT 50th Percentile: 1220-1420;

Enrollment was small before the twentieth century and has grown steadily ever since then. Enrollment figures are as follows:

1825 10 students;
1850 53 students;
1900 225 students;
1910 650 students;[47]
1925 1,240 students;
1945 1,604 students;
1950 3,987 students;(Note the jump in just five years, after the 1950s dormitory construction on "freshmen hill".)
1965 5,232 students;[7]
2006 6,386 students;

"The Ratio"

Coeducational since 1942, the university continues to struggle to attract a gender-balanced applicant pool. RPI has a male-to-female ratio of 3:1, which is among the highest among major American universities. This is an improvement though, over recent years, and with some exceptions continues to decrease. In the early 1990s the ratio was about 5:1, and farther back in the 1980s it reached as high as 8:1. It should be noted that this ratio, often cited as one of the greatest problems on campus, varies significantly between individual schools. For example, the School of Architecture is more than 50% female. However many programs in engineering, mathematics, and the physical sciences will turn out a ratio of around 7:1. One of the stated goals of the Rensselaer Plan is to "reflect the diversity of the global community" in the student body, which includes encouraging more women to enroll.[48]

Athletics

File:Rpi5.jpg
The Class of 1886 Field, looking towards the Troy Building

The school features a competitive Division I ice hockey team, the Engineers, who won NCAA national titles in 1954 and 1985. The official nickname of some of the school's other Division III teams was changed in 1995 from the Engineers to the Red Hawks. (In addition to hockey, the football, cross-country, tennis, and track and field teams all chose to retain the Engineers name.) The "Red Hawks" name was, at the time, very unpopular among the student body; a "Red Hawk" mascot was frequently taunted with thrown concessions and chants of "kill the chicken!" In contrast, the official hockey mascot called PuckMan has always been very popular. Depending on how you define the rules, the RPI hockey team may have the longest winning streak on record for a division I team; in the 1984-85 season it went undefeated for 30 games, but one game was against the University of Toronto, a Canadian team. Continuing into the 1985-86 season, RPI continued undefeated over 38 games, including 2 wins over Toronto.[49] One of the players during that time was Adam Oates, who went on to become a star NHL player.

The Hockey team plays a significant role in the campus' culture, drawing thousands of fans each week to the Houston Field House during the season. The team's popularity even sparked the tradition of the "hockey line", where students line up for season tickets months in advance of the on-sale date. Another tradition since 1978 has been the "Big Red Freakout" game held on the first weekend of February. Fans usually dress in the schools colors Red and White, and "gifts" such as tee-shirts are distributed en masse. In hockey the school's biggest rival has always been the upstate engineering school Clarkson University.

The Lacrosse team won the national championship in 1952.[50] The Lacrosse team also represented the United States in the 1948 Olympics in London. Ned Harkness coached the lacrosse and ice hockey teams, winning national championships in both sports.

As part of the Rensselaer Plan, the institute has undertaken a major project to improve it's athletic facilities with the proposed East Campus Athletic Village. The plan outlines construction of a new and much larger 7,500 seat football stadium, a basketball arena with seating for 2,000, a new 50-meter pool, an indoor track and field complex, new tennis courts, new weight rooms and a new sports medicine center.[51] Construction is tentatively scheduled for the summer of 2007 and is expected to last two years. With the completion of the new stadium, the bleachers on the old 1886 football field on the central campus will be moved away and the field will become an open space. Members of the campus planning team foresee the field being turned into "a historic landscape with different paths and access ways for students and vehicles alike".[52]

The oldest college football rivalry in the state is between RPI and Union College. The teams play for the Dutchman's Shoes.

Student Life

Student Union.

The students of RPI have created and participate in a variety of student-run clubs and organizations funded by the Student Union. The Union is unusual in that it is entirely student-run and its operations are paid for by activity fees. About 164 of these organizations are funded by the Student Union, while another thirty, which consist mostly of political and religious organizations, are self-supporting. It is a justifiable source of pride for the institute. In 2006, for instance, the Princeton Review ranked RPI second for "more to do on campus".[53] See the official listing of clubs and organizations for a full and up to date list.

Greek organizations are popular with about 30 social fraternities and 5 sororities. There are two coed fraternities, one of which is a social fraternity, Psi Upsilon, while the other, Alpha Phi Omega, is a service fraternity. As such, about a third of men are in fraternities and about a fifth of women are in sororities.

Participation in intramural sports is also very high with twenty-four different sports, many are broken down into different divisions based on level of play. Many Greek organizations compete in them as well as independents. There are also thirty-five club sports. Given the university's proximity to the Berkshires, Green Mountains, and Adirondacks, the ski club is one of the largest groups on campus with weekly trips to local ski areas during the winter months.[54]

The Polytechnic is the student-run weekly school newspaper.[55] Many RPI students do not watch TV news or read traditional print news. Thus, for many, The Poly is the primary news source for both on- and off-campus news. The Poly prints about 7000 copies each week, and distributes them around campus. Although it is the Union club with the largest budget, The Poly receives no subsidy from the Union, and obtains all funding through the sale of ads. There is also a student run magazine, Statler & Waldorf.

RPI has a very popular improvisational comedy group, Sheer Idiocy, which performs several shows a semester as well as at the National College Comedy Festival.[56] There are also several music groups ranging from a cappella, such as the Rensselyrics, the Rusty Pipes and Partial Credit, to several instrumental groups such as the Orchestra, as well as a classical choral group, the Rensselaer Concert Choir.

Another notable organization on campus is WRPI, the campus radio station. WRPI differs from most college radio in that it serves a 75-mile radius including the greater Albany area. With 10 kW of broadcasting power, WRPI maintains a stronger signal than nearly all college radio stations and some commercial stations.

The RPI Playhouse

The RPI Players is an on-campus theater group which was formed in 1929. The Players resided in the Old Gym until 1965 when they moved to their present location at the 15th Street Lounge. This distinctive red shingled building had been a USO hall for the US Army before being purchased by RPI. The Players have staged over 250 productions over its history.[57]

RPI songs

Main article: RPI Songs

There are a number of songs commonly played and sung at various RPI events. Notable among them are:

  • The Alma Mater (Here's to Old RPI) - sung at formal events such as commencement and convocation, also played by the Pep Band at Hockey games.
  • Hail, Dear Old Rensselaer - the RPI fight song, played by the Pep Band during Hockey and Football games, especially when the teams score. (Most RPI students do not actually know the lyrics to this song).
  • All We've Learned at Rensselaer - sung at the RPI commencement ceremonies by the Rensselyrics.

First-Year Experience

Another notable aspect of student life at RPI is the first-year experience or FYE program. Freshman begin their stay at RPI with a week called "Navigating Rensselaer and Beyond" or NRB week. The Office of the First-Year Experience provides several programs that extend to not only freshman, but all students. These include family weekend, community service days, the Information and Personal Assistance Center (IPAC), and the Community Advocate Program.[58] Recently the FYE program was awarded the 2006 NASPA Excellence Gold Award, in the category of "Enrollment Management, Orientation, Parents, First-Year, Other-Year and related."[59]

Notable alumni

Main article: List of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute people

Several notable 19th century civil engineers graduated from RPI. These include the visionary of the transcontinental railroad, Theodore Judah, Brooklyn Bridge engineer Washington Roebling, George W. G. Ferris (for which the Ferris wheel is named), and Leffert L. Buck, the chief engineer of the Williamsburg Bridge in NYC.

Many RPI graduates have gone on to change the world with their inventions. Famous among these people are:

In addition to NVIDIA, RPI graduates have also gone on to found or co-found major companies such as John Wiley and Sons, Texas Instruments, Fairchild Semiconductor, MapInfo, Adelphia Communications, Level 3 Communications and Bugle Boy. Several RPI graduates have played a part in the US space program; graduate George Low was manager of NASA for the Apollo 11 project. Alumni astronauts include John L. Swigert Jr., Richard Mastracchio and space tourist Dennis Tito. There are also a few political figures from RPI, including federal judge Arthur J. Gajarsa, director of DARPA Tony Tether, MA-1 representative John Olver and Senators Mark Shepard(VA) and George R. Dennis(MD).

Other notable alumni include physics noble prize winner Ivar Giaever ('64), physicist Robert Resnick, the president of the NCAA, Myles Brand, and director Bobby Farrelly.

References

  1. ^ Peterson's College Guide (2007-01-18). "College Overview: School Details". Retrieved 2007-02-14.
  2. ^ "RPI History Main Page". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  3. ^ "Rensselaer Catalog 1997 : Mission Statement". 1996. Retrieved 2007-01-26.
  4. ^ a b c d Institute Archives and Special Collections. "RPI Building Histories". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  5. ^ "The blacksmith's motor" Mechanical Engineering Magazine Online. July 1999. Retrieved on 2007-02-11
  6. ^ a b "Timeline of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute History 1999". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  7. ^ a b "Growth NEB&W Guide to the History of RPI".
  8. ^ "RPI Biography of Palmer Ricketts". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  9. ^ ""Tin Town" on Rensselaer Building Histories site".
  10. ^ "History of RPI's Gaerttner Linear Accelerator". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  11. ^ a b "Academia Linking With Industry: the RPI model" (PDF). 1989. Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  12. ^ a b c "RPI's Incubator Program History".
  13. ^ Hot Technologies on Every Pillow (2003) Research article on RPI's "laptop initiative"
  14. ^ RPI Facts (2006) See quotes on left sidebar
  15. ^ Cite error: The named reference History was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  16. ^ Griggs, Francis E Jr. "Amos Eaton was Right!". Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice , Vol. 123, No. 1, January 1997, pp. 30-34. See also RPI Timeline
  17. ^ Ricketts, Palmer C. (1934). A History of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 1824-1934. New York, New York: Wiley Publishing Company. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  18. ^ Anson, Jack L. (1991). Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities. Menasha, Wisconsin: Banta Publishing Company. p. VIII-22. ISBN 0-9637159-0-9. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  19. ^ "History of the Pittsburgh Building". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  20. ^ Forbe's ranking of RPI as most connected (2004) For 2005 and 2006 it was changed to a TOP 25 system, which has also included RPI
  21. ^ "New Ivies Ranking". 2006. Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  22. ^ "The Rensselaer Plan". 1999. Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  23. ^ "Funding Campaign at a glance". 2005. Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  24. ^ a b "Accomplishments of Rensselaer Plan". 2006. Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  25. ^ ""Board of Trustees Enthusiastically Endorses Leadership and Presidency of Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson"". 2006.
  26. ^ "Faculty with NSF awards and their research". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  27. ^ a b c "RPI Facts". RPI Facts. Retrieved 2007-01-21. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |year= (help)CS1 maint: year (link)
  28. ^ "David Musser's profile at RPI". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  29. ^ US News (2006). "America's Best Collegs 2007". Retrieved 2007-12-01.
  30. ^ "Polytechnic article on financial statistics aids". 2006.
  31. ^ "Graduate Rankings Summary". 2006. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)
  32. ^ a b c "U.S. News & World Report guide to "America's Best Graduate Schools"". 2006. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)
  33. ^ "Research Priorities". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  34. ^ "Incubator Statistics". 2006. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)
  35. ^ "Information About the RPI Tech Park". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  36. ^ "" List of Research Centers"". Retrieved 2007-02-17.
  37. ^ Science Daily (2006). ""Using Sound Waves To Induce Nuclear Fusion With No External Neutron Source"". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  38. ^ PhysOrg.com (2006). ""Tabletop nuclear fusion device developed"". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  39. ^ "RPI's Aero Lab Wind Tunnels". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  40. ^ RPI Press Release. ""New Supercomputing Center To Advance the Science of Nanotechnology"". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  41. ^ Social and Behavioral Research Laboratory Website
  42. ^ Institute Archives and Special Collections.History of The Approach (2003).
  43. ^ Institute Archives and Special Collections. "RPI Building Histories : West Hall". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  44. ^ Institute Archives and Special Collections. "RPI Building Histories : Chapel/Voorhees Computing Center". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  45. ^ RPI (2006). "Barton Hall Profile". Retrieved 2007-02-27.
  46. ^ "EMPAC Mission". 2007. Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  47. ^ 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica
  48. ^ "Point 2 of The Rensselaer Plan". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  49. ^ RPI Hockey History FAQ
  50. ^ "Timeline of RPI History-1959". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  51. ^ East Campus Athletic Village Plan Retrieved 2007-02-13
  52. ^ "Master Plan Undergoes Public Review" The Polytechnic February 8, 2007
  53. ^ ""Princeton Review ranks RPI 2nd for "Most to do on Campus"". 2006. Retrieved 2007-01-21. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |source= ignored (help)
  54. ^ "Ski Club website".
  55. ^ "The Polytechnic Homepage". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  56. ^ "Sheer Idiocy Homepage". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  57. ^ "RPI Players History". Retrieved 2007-01-21.
  58. ^ "About FYE". Retrieved 2007-02-23.
  59. ^ "Rensselaer's First-Year Experience Program Recognized Among the Best in the Country". Retrieved 2007-02-23.
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