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Zeydun Yusup

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Zeydin Yusup
Emir of the Turkistan Islamic Party
In office
1988 – 6 April 1990
Succeeded byHasan Mahsum
Personal details
Born1964
Xinjiang
Died(1990-04-06)6 April 1990 (aged 26)
Baren, Xinjiang
OccupationIslamic extremist, separatist
Known forXinjiang conflict, Baren Township riot

Zeydin Yusup, also known as Zeydin Kari or Ziauddin Yusuf, was the founder and leader of the East Turkestan Islamic Party.

History

Abdul Hameed, Abdul Azeez Makhdoom, and Abdul Hakeem Makhdoom launched the Islamic Party of Turkistan in 1940.[1] After being set free from prison in 1979, Abdul Hakeem instructed Hasan Mahsum and other Uyghurs in fundamentalist Islam.[2] In 1989 Zeydin Yusup started the group which was originally called East Turkistan Islamic Party (ETIP).[1][3] The movement was reshuffled by Hasan Mahsum and Abudukadir Yapuquan in 1997 into its present incarnation.[4][5]

Zeydin Yusup was the mastermind behind the Baren Township riot, otherwise known as the Baren rebellion, in which he led 200 men in Baren, Akto County, in armed conflict against Chinese government forces. The uprising soon spread to nine townships across Kizilsu.[6] He was killed during the Baren Township riot on 6 April 1990.[7]

References

  1. ^ a b Arabinda Acharya; Rohan Gunaratna; Wang Pengxin (22 June 2010). Ethnic Identity and National Conflict in China. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 53–. ISBN 978-0-230-10787-8.
  2. ^ Arabinda Acharya; Rohan Gunaratna; Wang Pengxin (22 June 2010). Ethnic Identity and National Conflict in China. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 54–. ISBN 978-0-230-10787-8.
  3. ^ J. Todd Reed; Diana Raschke (2010). The ETIM: China's Islamic Militants and the Global Terrorist Threat. ABC-CLIO. pp. 48–. ISBN 978-0-313-36540-9.
  4. ^ "China: The Evolution of ETIM". Stratfor.com. 13 May 2008. Retrieved 13 May 2016.
  5. ^ Rohan Gunaratna; Aviv Oreg (1 July 2015). The Global Jihad Movement. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. pp. 244–. ISBN 978-1-4422-4542-6.
  6. ^ "Eastern Turkestan Information Bulletin Vol. 3 No. 2". caccp.FreedomsHerald.org. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
  7. ^ "Türkistan İslam Partisi mi yoksa Doğu Türkistan İslam Hareketi mi? - Nevzat Çiçek - Timetürk Makale Oku". www.Timeturk.com. Retrieved 18 August 2017.