Hirokazu Kore-eda
Hirokazu Kore-eda | |||||
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是枝 裕和 | |||||
Born | |||||
Alma mater | Waseda University | ||||
Occupation(s) | Film director, film producer, screenwriter, film editor | ||||
Years active | 1991–present | ||||
Japanese name | |||||
Hiragana | これえだ ひろかず | ||||
Katakana | コレエダ ヒロカズ | ||||
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Website | www |
Hirokazu Kore-eda (是枝 裕和, Koreeda Hirokazu, born 6 June 1962)[1] is a Japanese film director, producer, screenwriter, and editor. He began his career in television and has since directed more than a dozen feature films, including Nobody Knows (2004), Still Walking (2008), and After the Storm (2016). He won the Jury Prize at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival for Like Father, Like Son[2] and won the Palme d'Or at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival for Shoplifters.[3]
Personal life
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Kore-eda's father was a wansei[nb 1]. His paternal grandparents could not marry under Japanese law at the time as they had the same last name, so they eloped to Taiwan where they could, which was then under Japanese colonial rule.[4] He has cited this as a reason for his affinity toward Taiwan.[5]
Kore-eda was born in Nerima, Tokyo, Japan. He is the youngest of three children with two older sisters.[6] From a young age, Kore-eda would spend time watching movies with his mother. He said through an interpreter, "My mother loved films! She adored Ingrid Bergman, Joan Fontaine, Vivien Leigh. We couldn’t afford to go together to the cinema, but she was always watching their movies on TV. She stopped all family business or discussions to watch these movies. We would watch together. So I adored film – like her."[7]
After graduating from Waseda University's Graduate School of Letters, Arts and Sciences in 1987, Kore-eda worked on documentaries, where he was subject to aggressive management. He has cited this as being the reason he tries to avoid becoming angry on his sets and to encourage a happy work environment.
Kore-eda was married in 2002 and has one daughter, born in 2007.[6]
Career
Before embarking on a career as a film director, Kore-eda worked as an assistant director on documentaries for television. He eventually transitioned into directing, and directed his first television documentary, Lessons from a Calf, in 1991. He directed several other documentary films thereafter.[8]
In 1995, at the Venice Film Festival, his first fiction feature film Maborosi won a Golden Osella Award for Best Cinematography.[9] At the first Buenos Aires International Festival of Independent Cinema in 1999,[10] he won awards for Best Film and Best Screenplay for his film After Life.[11]
In 2005, he won the Blue Ribbon Awards for Best Film and Best Director for his film Nobody Knows.[12] His 2008 film, Still Walking, also earned accolades, including Best Director at the 2009 Asian Film Awards,[13] and the Golden Ástor for Best Film at the 2008 Mar del Plata International Film Festival.[14]
His 2013 film, Like Father, Like Son, premiered and was nominated for the Palme d'Or at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival.[2] It eventually did not win, but it won the Jury Prize,[15] as well as a commendation from the Ecumenical Jury.[16] In October 2013, the film won the Rogers People's Choice Award at the 2013 Vancouver International Film Festival.[17]
Kore-eda's 2015 film, Our Little Sister, was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or at the 2015 Cannes Film Festival, though it did not win.[18] His 2016 film, After the Storm, debuted to critical acclaim at the 2016 Cannes Film Festival in the Un Certain Regard category.[19] For his work on the film, he won the award for Best Director at the Yokohama Film Festival.[20] Kore-eda won Best Film and Best Director Japan Academy Prizes for his film The Third Murder (2017), which also screened in the main competition of the 74th Venice International Film Festival.[21]
In 2018, his film, titled Shoplifters, about a young girl who is welcomed in by a family of shoplifters, premiered at the Cannes Film Festival, where it won the Palme d'Or.[3] It was also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.[22]
In 2018, he won the Donostia Award for his lifetime achievement at San Sebastián International Film Festival.[23]
In 2019, Kore-eda directed The Truth, starring Catherine Deneuve, Juliette Binoche and Ethan Hawke. It is his first film shot in Europe and not in his native language.[24]
In 2020, it was announced that he will direct Broker. The film will be set in South Korea, featuring a predominantly South Korean cast and crew.[25] It is scheduled to be released on June 8, 2022.[26] The film has been chosen to compete for the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival in 2022.
In January 2022, it was announced that Kore-eda would be working with a team of directors including Megumi Tsuno, Hiroshi Okuyama, and Takuma Sato on a nine-episode series called Makanai: Cooking for the Maiko House, adapted from the manga Kiyo in Kyoto.[27]
Style and influences
According to the Harvard Film Archive, Kore-eda's works "reflect the contemplative style and pacing of such luminaries as Hou Hsiao-hsien and Tsai Ming-liang".[28]
Kore-eda is most often compared to Yasujirō Ozu, although the directors he has said he feels influenced by are Ken Loach and Japanese director Mikio Naruse.[7]
In a 2009 interview, Kore-eda revealed that Still Walking is based on his own family.[29]
Filmography
Film
Year | Film | Credited as | Notes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Director | Screenwriter | Editor | Producer | |||
1991 | Lessons from a Calf | Yes | No | No | No | Documentary |
1991 | However... | Yes | No | No | Yes | Documentary |
1994 | August without Him | Yes | No | No | No | Documentary |
1995 | Maborosi | Yes | No | No | Yes | |
1998 | After Life | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | |
2001 | Distance | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | |
2004 | Nobody Knows | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
2006 | Hana | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | |
2008 | Still Walking | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | |
2008 | Daijōbu Dearu Yō ni: Cocco Owaranai Tabi | Yes | No | No | No | Documentary |
2009 | Air Doll | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
2011 | I Wish | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | |
2012 | The Message from Fukushima (short) | Yes | No | No | No | Documentary |
2013 | Like Father, Like Son | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | |
2015 | Our Little Sister | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | |
2016 | After the Storm | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | |
2017 | The Third Murder | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | |
2018 | Shoplifters | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
2019 | The Truth | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | French film |
2022 | Broker | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | South Korean film |
Television
- Nonfix (1991)
- Without Memory (1996)
- Kaidan Horror Classics (2010)
- Going My Home (2012)[30]
- Ishibumi (2015)[31]
- A Day-Off of Kasumi Arimura (2020; episode 1, 3)[32]
- The Makanai: Cooking for the Maiko House (2023)[33]
Accolades
- 1995: Vancouver International Film Festival – Dragons and Tigers Award (Maborosi)
- 1998: San Sebastian Film Festival – FIPRESCI Prize (After Life)
- 1998: Three Continents Festival – Golden Montgolfiere (After Life)
- 1999: Buenos Aires International Festival of Independent Cinema – Best Film and Best Screenplay (After Life)
- 2004: Flanders International Film Festival Ghent – Grand Prix (Nobody Knows)
- 2005: Blue Ribbon Awards – Best Film and Best Director (Nobody Knows)
- 2008: Mar del Plata International Film Festival – Best Film (Still Walking)
- 2009: Asian Film Awards – Best Director (Still Walking)
- 2009: Blue Ribbon Awards – Best Director (Still Walking)
- 2011: San Sebastian Film Festival – Best Screenplay (I Wish)
- 2012: Asia-Pacific Film Festival – Best Director (I Wish)
- 2013: Cannes Film Festival – Jury Prize (Like Father, Like Son)
- 2013: Asia-Pacific Film Festival – Best Film and Best Director (Like Father, Like Son)
- 2013: São Paulo International Film Festival – Audience Award Best Foreign Film (Like Father, Like Son)
- 2013: Vancouver International Film Festival – Audience Award International Films (Like Father, Like Son)
- 2013: Yokohama Film Festival – Best Screenplay (Like Father, Like Son)
- 2015: San Sebastian Film Festival – Audience Award Best Film (Our Little Sister)
- 2015: Yokohama Film Festival – Best Director (Our Little Sister)[20]
- 2016: Japan Academy Prize – Best Film and Best Director (Our Little Sister)
- 2016: Films from the South – Best Film (After the Storm)
- 2018: Japan Academy Prize – Best Film, Best Director, Best Screenplay, and Best Editing (The Third Murder)
- 2018: Cannes Film Festival – Palme d'Or (Shoplifters)
- 2018: Los Angeles Film Critics Association – Best Foreign Film (Shoplifters)
- 2018: San Sebastián International Film Festival – Donostia Award
- 2018: Asia Pacific Screen Awards – Best Film (Shoplifters)
- 2018: Denver Film Festival – Best Film (Shoplifters)
- 2018: Filmfest München – Best International Film (Shoplifters)
- 2018: Films from the South – Audience Award (Shoplifters)
- 2018: Vancouver International Film Festival – Most Popular International Feature (Shoplifters)
- 2019: Asian Film Awards – Best Film (Shoplifters)
- 2019: Japan Academy Prize – Best Film, Best Director, and Best Screenplay (Shoplifters)
- 2019: César Award – Best Foreign Film (Shoplifters)
- 2019: Guldbagge Awards – Best Foreign Film (Shoplifters)
- 2023: Asian Film Awards – Best Director (Broker) (Pending)
Frequent collaborators
Kore-eda often casts the same actors in his narrative films, in particular Kirin Kiki and Susumu Terajima, both of whom have appeared in six of Kore-eda's films. Other performers who have collaborated with Kore-eda on multiple films include Hiroshi Abe, Arata, Tadanobu Asano, Lily Franky, Isao Hashizume, Ryo Kase, and Yui Natsukawa.
Actor / Actress | Maborosi (1995) | After Life (1998) | Distance (2001) | Nobody Knows (2004) | Hana (2006) | Still Walking (2008) | Air Doll (2009) | I Wish (2011) | Like Father, Like Son (2013) | Our Little Sister (2015) | After the Storm (2016) | The Third Murder (2017) | Shoplifters (2018) | The Truth (2019) | Broker (2022) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hiroshi Abe | |||||||||||||||
Arata | |||||||||||||||
Tadanobu Asano | |||||||||||||||
Bae Doona | |||||||||||||||
Akira Emoto | |||||||||||||||
Lily Franky | |||||||||||||||
Jun Fubuki | |||||||||||||||
Masaharu Fukuyama | |||||||||||||||
Yoshio Harada | |||||||||||||||
Isao Hashizume | |||||||||||||||
Suzu Hirose | |||||||||||||||
Sosuke Ikematsu | |||||||||||||||
Yūsuke Iseya | |||||||||||||||
Ryo Kase | |||||||||||||||
Kirin Kiki | |||||||||||||||
Jun Kunimura | |||||||||||||||
Yōko Maki | |||||||||||||||
Masami Nagasawa | |||||||||||||||
Takashi Naito | |||||||||||||||
Yui Natsukawa | |||||||||||||||
Joe Odagiri | |||||||||||||||
Kazuya Takahashi | |||||||||||||||
Susumu Terajima | |||||||||||||||
Sayaka Yoshino | |||||||||||||||
You | |||||||||||||||
Matsuoka Izumi |
Notes
- ^ "Wansei" refers to Japanese who were born in Taiwan during Japan's era of imperial rule in the country.
References
- ^ "是枝裕和監督の妻(嫁)や娘は?新作・次回作も調査!学歴は早稲田?" (in Japanese).
- ^ a b "2013 Official Selection". Festival de Cannes. 19 April 2013. Retrieved 19 April 2013.
- ^ a b Debruge, Peter (19 May 2018). "Japanese Director Hirokazu Kore-eda's 'Shoplifters' Wins Palme d'Or at Cannes". Variety. Retrieved 19 May 2018.
- ^ 楊, 惠君; 謝, 璇. "專訪是枝裕和:我期待有一天,拍出屬於自己的《悲情城市》". The Reporter. Retrieved 8 February 2021.
祖父母因為同姓氏無法在日本結婚,當年從奄美大島「私奔」到高雄後生下他父親,身為「灣生」後代的是枝裕和,卻是在侯孝賢的電影裡取得與父親成長的連結,視台灣如另一個故鄉。
- ^ Frater, Patrick (3 November 2020). "Koreeda Hirokazu and Huang Xi Share a Hou Hsiao-hsien Moment". Variety. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
- ^ a b "是枝裕和 監督". Location Japan (in Japanese). Retrieved 4 February 2021.
- ^ a b "Hirokazu Kore-eda: 'They compare me to Ozu. But I'm more like Ken Loach'". TheGuardian.com. 21 May 2015.
- ^ Gerow, Aaron. "Documentarists of Japan #12: Koreeda Hirokazu". Yamagata International Documentary Film Festival. Retrieved 11 May 2020.
- ^ "Venice Film Festival 1995". mubi.com. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
- ^ "Buenos Aires International Film Festival". festagent.com. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
- ^ "After Life (1998) awards & festivals on MUBI". mubi.com. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
- ^ tokyoguy (3 February 2005). "Rie Takes Blue Ribbon". japan-zone.com. Japan Zone. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
- ^ Coonan, Clifford (23 March 2009). "Japan shines at Asian Film Awards". Variety. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
... Hirokazu Kore-eda nabbed the director honor for "Still Walking."
- ^ "Still Walking (2008) awards & festivals on MUBI". mubi.com. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
- ^ "Cannes Film Festival: Awards 2013". Cannes. 26 May 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2013.
- ^ "Cannes: 'Blue Is the Warmest Color' Wins Fipresci Prize". Variety. 26 May 2013. Retrieved 27 February 2018.
- ^ Tomlin, Raymond (12 October 2013). "VIFF 2013: Award Winners Announced for 2013 Film Festival". www.vanramblings.com. Van Ramblings.
- ^ "2015 Official Selection". Festival de Cannes. Archived from the original on 18 April 2015.
- ^ Lee, Maggie (21 May 2016). "Cannes Film Review: 'After the Storm'". Variety. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
- ^ a b 「海街diary」が5冠、「お盆の弟」が4冠 (in Japanese). Nikkan Sports News. Archived from the original on 6 December 2015. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
- ^ "Venice Competition Includes Films From George Clooney, Guillermo del Toro, Darren Aronofsky". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
- ^ Dove, Steve (22 January 2019). "Foreign Language Film Oscar 2019 Nominees Include Roman, Cold War & More". oscar.go.com. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
- ^ "66th San Sebastian Film Festival 2018 Awards". sansebastianfestival.com. 29 September 2018. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
- ^ Wiseman, Andreas (16 July 2018). "Juliette Binoche, Ethan Hawke & Catherine Deneuve To Star In 'The Truth' Palme d'Or Winner Hirokazu Kore-eda". Deadline. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
- ^ "Song Kang-ho to Follow 'Parasite' with Hirokazu Kore-eda's Korean Movie Debut — First Details". 26 August 2020.
- ^ Noh, Jean. "Japan's Gaga buys Hirokazu Kore-eda's 'Broker' ahead of Cannes debut (exclusive)". Screen. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
- ^ Mateo, Alex (6 January 2022). "Maiko-san Chi no Makanai-san Manga Gets Live-Action Drama on Netflix". Anime News Network. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
- ^ "The Films of Hirokazu Koreeda". Harvard Film Archive. 25 February 2005. Archived from the original on 12 January 2018. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
- ^ Interview with Hirokazu Kore-eda, MUBI.com; accessed 27 February 2018.
- ^ "「ゴーイング マイ ホーム」は是枝監督、人生の総括 両親の死が作品に与えた影響明かす". Cinema Today. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
- ^ "広島出身・綾瀬はるか、戦後特番で遺族手記を朗読 是枝監督と再タッグ". Oricon. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
- ^ "WOWOWドラマ「有村架純の撮休」に柳楽優弥、満島真之介、伊藤沙莉ら豪華キャスト集結". Eiga. 28 January 2020. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
- ^ "「舞妓さんちのまかないさん」Netflixでドラマ化!監督は是枝裕和、森七菜&出口夏希のW主演". Natalie. 7 January 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
Further reading
- Ehrlich, Linda (2019). The Films of Kore-eda Hirokazu: An Elemental Cinema. Palgrave MacMillan. ISBN 978-3-030-33051-4.
- Ellis, Jonathan. "After Life" (Review). Film Quarterly, Vol. 57, Issue no. 1, pp. 32–37. ISSN 0015-1386.
- "This is your life: Tony Rayns interviews After Life's director Koreeda Hirokazu". Sight & Sound. March 1999.
- Martonova, Andronika (2016). "Boys don't cry: the image of the children as a social problem in Hirokazu Koreeda's films". Central Asian Journal of Art Studies, pр. 55–64.
External links
- Official website
- Hirokazu Kore-eda at IMDb
- Hirokazu Kore-eda at the Japanese Movie Database (in Japanese)