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Clinocottus globiceps

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Clinocottus globiceps
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Cottidae
Genus: Clinocottus
Species:
C. globiceps
Binomial name
Clinocottus globiceps
(Girard, 1858)
Synonyms[2]
  • Blennicottus globiceps (Girard, 1858)
  • Oligocottus globiceps Girard, 1858

Clinocottus globiceps, the mosshead sculpin or globe-headed sculpin, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Cottidae, the typical sculpins. This sculpin is found in the the northeastern Pacific.

C. globiceps is a resident (non-migratory) intertidal species which exhibits homing behavior. It generally inhabits tidal pools and shallow rocky areas, often in strong surf. C. globiceps can leave a tide pool if conditions become inhospitable, since it can also breathe air. It sometimes rests on rocks out of water, but usually under rocks or among seaweed. C. globiceps is most commonly found in the eastern Pacific from Kodiak Island (Alaska) to Gaviota (southern California). This fish prefers a temperate climate from latitude 60°N. to 32°N. and is usually in a marine, demersal environment.[2]

Characteristics

Body part Average number/length
Dorsal spines (total) 9–10
Dorsal soft rays (total) 15–17
Anal spines 0
Anal soft rays 10–12
Maximum length 19 cm
Caudal Fin Rounded
Pectoral rays Lower eight when thickened, six or seven excised.

Notes

  1. ^ Neely, D. (2010). "Clinocottus globiceps". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T155094A4701018. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T155094A4701018.en. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  2. ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Clinocottus globiceps". FishBase. August 2022 version.