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Kunming Changshui International Airport

Coordinates: 25°06′7″N 102°55′45″E / 25.10194°N 102.92917°E / 25.10194; 102.92917
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"Kunming Airport" redirects here. For the old airport, see Kunming Wujiaba International Airport.
Kunming Changshui International Airport

昆明长水国际机场
Façade of the airport terminal
Summary
Airport typePublic
Owner/OperatorYunnan Airport Group
ServesKunming
LocationChangshui Village, Guandu District, Kunming, Yunnan
Opened28 June 2012; 12 years ago (2012-06-28)
Hub for
Elevation AMSL2,103 m / 6,900 ft
Coordinates25°06′7″N 102°55′45″E / 25.10194°N 102.92917°E / 25.10194; 102.92917
Websitewww.kmcsia.com
Maps
CAAC airport chart
CAAC airport chart
KMG is located in Yunnan
KMG
KMG
Location in Yunnan
KMG is located in China
KMG
KMG
KMG (China)
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
03/21 4,000 13,123 Asphalt
04L/22R 4,500 14,764 Asphalt
04R/22L Under construction
Statistics (2021)
Passengers32,221,195
Cargo (tonnes)377,225.4
Aircraft movements279,471
Kunming Changshui International Airport
Simplified Chinese昆明长水国际机场
Traditional Chinese昆明長水國際機場
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinKūnmíng Chángshuǐ Guójì Jīchǎng

Kunming Changshui International Airport (IATA: KMG, ICAO: ZPPP) is an international airport serving Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, China. The airport is located 24.5 km (15.2 mi) northeast of the city center in a graded mountainous area about 2,100 m (6,900 ft) above sea level. The airport opened at 08:00 (UTC+8) on 28 June 2012,[1] replacing the old Kunming Wujiaba International Airport, which was later demolished. As a gateway to Southeast and South Asia,[2] Changshui Airport is a hub for China Eastern Airlines, Kunming Airlines, Lucky Air, Sichuan Airlines and Ruili Airlines.

The new airport has two runways (versus the single runway at Wujiaba), and handled 48,075,978 passengers in 2019, making it one of the 50 busiest airports in the world by passenger traffic, the first time it earned this distinction. In 2020, it is expected to handle 50 million passengers.

The main terminal was designed by architectural firm SOM with engineering firm Arup.

History

Construction began in 2009. At the time, the facility was reported to be named the Zheng He International Airport, named after Zheng He, a Chinese mariner, explorer, and diplomat. The very short construction time was marred by two separate incidents. The first occurred on January 3, 2010, when seven construction workers died as an incomplete overpass collapsed.[3] On June 28, 2011, 11 workers were injured when a tunnel that was under construction collapsed.[4] Construction of the airport's main terminal was completed by July 2011.[5]

Facilities

Terminal

The main 548,300 m2 (5,902,000 sq ft) terminal of Changshui International Airport is the second largest terminal building in China.[6] The terminal has 66 gates with jet bridges. Total number of 88 gates are available.

  • The new terminal under construction in April 2011
    The new terminal under construction in April 2011
  • Curbside
    Curbside
  • Arrivals lounge of KMG
    Arrivals lounge of Kunming Changshui International Airport
  • Interior view
    Interior view
  • Check-in facilities
    Check-in facilities

Runways

Kunming Changshui International Airport now has two runways. East runway is 4,500 metres (14,800 ft) long while west runway is 4,000 metres (13,000 ft) long.

Waiting area of Kunming Changshui International Airport

A-CDM

In July 2014, Kunming airport signed an agreement with the aviation data service company VariFlight regarding the Airport Collaborative Decision Making system (A-CDM) installation in order to improve the efficiency of its operations, reduce fuel consumption and other expenses. Kunming airport became the first aviation hub in China to implement such an information system. In 2017, the airport's on-time performance reached 85.3%.[7]

Airlines and destinations

Passenger

AirlinesDestinations
AirAsia Kuala Lumpur–International
Air China Beijing–Capital, Beijing–Daxing,[8] Chengdu–Tianfu, Dazhou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Kathmandu,[9] Shanghai–Pudong, Shenyang, Tianjin, Yangon, Zunyi–Maotai
Air Travel Cangyuan, Changchun, Chengdu–Shuangliu, Hailar, Mangshi,[10] Nanjing, Nantong, Qingdao, Shenyang, Wuxi, Yantai, Zhuhai[11]
Batik Air Malaysia Langkawi[12]
Beijing Capital Airlines Beijing–Daxing,[13] Hangzhou, Qingdao[14]
Chengdu Airlines Changsha, Chengdu–Shuangliu, Wenzhou,[15] Xishuangbanna[16]
China Eastern Airlines Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Baoshan, Beijing–Daxing, Cangyuan, Changchun, Changsha, Changzhou, Chengdu–Tianfu, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Chongqing, Colombo–Bandaranaike, Dali, Dalian, Da Nang, Dhaka, Diqing, Dubai–International, Fuyang,[17] Fuzhou, Guangzhou, Guilin, Handan, Hangzhou, Hanoi, Harbin, Hefei, Ho Chi Minh City, Hohhot, Hong Kong, Huai'an, Huangshan,[18] Jieyang, Jinan, Jinggangshan, Jining, Kathmandu, Kolkata, Lancang, Lanzhou, Lhasa, Lijiang, Lincang, Liuzhou, Luang Prabang, Luoyang, Luzhou, Macau,[19] Malé, Mandalay, Mangshi, Nanchang, Nanchong, Nanjing, Nanning, Naypyidaw, Ningbo, Ninglang, Ordos, Osaka–Kansai, Phnom Penh, Phuket, Pu'er, Qingdao, Quanzhou, San Francisco, Sanya, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Shangrao, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Shijiazhuang,[20] Siem Reap, Singapore, Sydney, Taichung,[21] Taipei–Taoyuan, Taiyuan, Taizhou,[22] Tengchong, Tianjin, Tokyo–Narita,[23] Tongren, Ürümqi, Vancouver, Vientiane, Wenzhou, Wuhan, Wuxi, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xingyi, Xinyang, Xishuangbanna, Yancheng, Yangon, Yantai, Yibin, Yichang,[24] Yinchuan, Yiwu, Yongzhou, Yuncheng,[25] Zhanjiang, Zhaotong, Zhengzhou, Zhuhai[11]
Seasonal: Phu Quoc
China Express Airlines Chongqing,[26] Tianjin,[27] Wenshan,[26] Xinzhou[27]
China Southern Airlines Beijing–Daxing, Changchun, Changsha, Chongqing, Dalian, Guangzhou, Haikou, Harbin, Islamabad,[28] Jieyang, Jinan, Qingdao,[29] Sanya,[30] Shanghai–Pudong, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Ürümqi, Wenshan,[26] Wuhan, Xi'an, Xinzhou,[31] Yinchuan, Yiwu, Yulin (Guangxi),[32] Zhengzhou, Zhuhai
China United Airlines Beijing–Daxing, Hanzhong,[33] Longnan,[33] Wenzhou[34]
Dalian Airlines Dalian, Shiyan
Donghai Airlines Nantong,[35] Shenzhen,[35] Yichang[35]
Fuzhou Airlines Fuzhou
Garuda Indonesia Charter: Denpasar
GX Airlines Haikou
Hainan Airlines Beijing–Capital, Changsha, Dalian, Haikou, Lanzhou,[36]Shenzhen, Xi'an[37]
Hebei Airlines Hangzhou,[20] Shijiazhuang, Zhangjiakou[20]
Himalaya Airlines Kathmandu[9]
Juneyao Airlines Bijie, Hangzhou, Nanchang, Nanjing, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Yueyang, Zhangjiajie
Korean Air Seoul–Incheon
Kunming Airlines Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi,[38] Baoshan, Changchun, Changsha, Chengdu–Shuangliu, Chongqing, Datong,[39] Guangzhou, Haikou,[40] Hangzhou, Harbin, Huizhou, Jinan, Mandalay,[41] Mangshi, Nanjing, Nantong, Pattaya–U-Tapao,[42] Phuket, Qingdao,[39] Shanghai–Pudong, Shenzhen, Shijiazhuang,[20] Taiyuan, Taizhou, Tengchong, Wenzhou, Wuhan, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xiangyang,[39] Yangon,[41] Yangzhou,[43] Yinchuan,[39] Zhengzhou, Zhuhai,[44] Zunyi–Maotai
Lanmei Airlines Charter: Sihanoukville[45]
Lao Airlines Luang Prabang, Vientiane
Loong Air Hangzhou,[46] Quanzhou,[46] Xi'an[47]
Lucky Air Anqing, Bandar Seri Begawan, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Baoshan, Beijing–Capital, Cangyuan, Chengdu–Shuangliu, Chengdu–Tianfu,[48] Chiang Mai,[49] Dalian, Diqing, Fuzhou, Ganzhou, Guangzhou, Haikou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Hefei, Hohhot, Hong Kong,[50] Jeju,[51] Jieyang, Jinan, Jinzhou, Koh Samui, Kota Kinabalu, Krabi, Kuala Lumpur–International, Lancang, Lanzhou, Luang Prabang,[52] Mangshi, Mianyang, Moscow–Sheremetyevo, Nanjing, Nha Trang, Ningbo, Ninglang, Phuket, Phu Quoc, Qingdao, Saint Petersburg,[53] Sanya, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenyang,[54] Shenzhen, Shijiazhuang, Taiyuan, Tengchong, Ürümqi, Vientiane,[52] Wenzhou, Wuhan, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xishuangbanna, Xuzhou, Yichang, Yichun (Jiangxi), Yinchuan,[55] Zhanjiang,[56] Zhengzhou, Zhuhai
Seasonal: Cebu[57]
Okay Airways Changsha, Hefei, Tianjin
Qingdao Airlines Chenzhou,[58] Qingdao,[59] Quanzhou,[58] Quzhou[59]
Ruili Airlines Beihai, Changzhi, Chengdu–Shuangliu, Chiang Mai,[60] Chiang Rai,[60] Dalian,[34] Enshi, Ezhou,[61] Fuzhou, Hai Phong,[62] Harbin, Ho Chi Minh City,[63] Hohhot, Jiayuguan,[64] Lanzhou, Lianyungang, Mangshi, Nantong, Nanyang, Phuket (begins 3 June 2023),[65] Qingdao,[60] Shenyang, Sihanoukville, Taiyuan, Tianjin, Wenzhou[34] Wuhan, Wuhu,[66] Wushan,[67] Xi'an, Xishuangbanna, Yantai,[67] Yulin (Shaanxi)
Shandong Airlines Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Delhi, Jinan, Jingdezhen, Nanjing, Osaka–Kansai, Qingdao, Quzhou, Shenyang,[68] Ürümqi, Xiamen, Yantai
Shanghai Airlines Changsha, Hengyang, Jieyang,[69] Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Xishuangbanna, Wenzhou, Zhengzhou
Shenzhen Airlines Guangzhou, Nanchang, Quanzhou, Shenzhen, Wuxi, Yantai,[70] Yuncheng,[71] Zhengzhou
Sichuan Airlines Beijing–Capital, Changchun,[72] Changsha, Changzhou, Chengdu–Shuangliu, Chengdu–Tianfu,[73] Chongqing, Dalian, Guangyuan, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Hefei, Jieyang,[73] Jinan, Lanzhou, Lhasa, Linfen,[74] Lijiang, Longyan,[75] Mandalay, Mangshi,[10] Nanchang, Nanjing, Ningbo, Qingdao, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenyang, Taipei–Taoyuan, Taiyuan, Tianjin, Ürümqi, Vientiane,[76] Wanzhou, Wuxi, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xingyi,[73] Xuzhou, Zhengzhou
Spring Airlines Changde, Huaihua, Ningbo, Qianjiang, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong,[77] Shijiazhuang, Yangzhou
Thai AirAsia Bangkok–Don Mueang
Thai Airways International Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi[78]
Tianjin Airlines Changsha, Haikou,[79] Tianjin, Xi'an
Tibet Airlines Changsha,[80] Lhasa, Mangshi
Uni Air Kaohsiung
Vietnam Airlines Charter: Nha Trang
West Air Hefei,[68] Zhengzhou
XiamenAir Fuzhou, Hangzhou, Quanzhou, Xiamen
Baggage claim area

Cargo

AirlinesDestinations
YTO Cargo AirlinesBangalore,[81] Karachi[82]

Ground transportation

Road

The airport is also connected to Kunming by a 13 km toll highway, as well as Provincial Road S101.

Metro

The airport is the terminus of Line 6 of the Kunming Metro, which opened on the same day as the airport.

Bus

There are also several shuttle bus services available from the city centre.

Statistics

Annual traffic statistics at Kunming Changshui International Airport
Year Passengers % change Aircraft movements Cargo (tons)
2012[83] 23,979,259 Increase7.7% 201,338 262,272
2013[84] 29,688,297 Increase23.8% 255,546 293,628
2014[85] 32,230,883 Increase8.6% 270,529 316,672
2015 37,523,098 Increase16.4% 300,406 355,423
2016[86] 41,980,339 Increase11.9% 325,934 382,854
2017[87] 44,727,691 Increase6.5% 350,273 418,034
2018[88] 47,088,140 Increase5.3% 360,785 428,292
2019[89] 48,075,978 Increase2.1% 357,080 415,776.3

See also

References

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