JetBrains
This article needs additional citations for verification. (June 2022) |
Company type | Private limited company |
---|---|
Industry | Software |
Founded | 14 August 2000 |
Headquarters | Prague, Czech Republic |
Key people |
|
Revenue | 10,431,527,000 Czech koruna (2021) |
4,834,809,000 Czech koruna (2021) | |
3,970,609,000 Czech koruna (2021) | |
Total assets | 10,145,044,000 Czech koruna (2021) |
Number of employees | 1,900[1] |
Website | jetbrains |
JetBrains s.r.o. (formerly IntelliJ Software s.r.o.) is a Czech[2] software development private limited company which makes tools for software developers and project managers.[3][4] The company has its headquarters in Prague, and has offices in China, Europe, and the United States.[5]
The company offers integrated development environments (IDEs) for a variety of programming languages. The company created the Kotlin programming language, which can run in a Java virtual machine (JVM), in 2011.
InfoWorld magazine awarded the firm "Technology of the Year Award" in 2011 and 2015.[6][7]
History
JetBrains, initially called IntelliJ Software,[8][9] was founded in 2000 in Prague by three Russian software developers:[10] Sergey Dmitriev, Valentin Kipyatkov and Eugene Belyaev.[11] The company's first product was IntelliJ Renamer, a tool for code refactoring in Java.[4]
In 2012 CEO Sergey Dmitriev was replaced by Oleg Stepanov and Maxim Shafirov.[12][13]
In 2021 The New York Times stated that unknown parties might have embedded malware in JetBrains' software that led to the SolarWinds hack and other widespread security compromises.[14] In a press release, JetBrains said they had not been contacted by any government or security agency and had not "taken part or been involved in this attack in any way".[15] The CEO of one of the affected companies, SolarWinds, "asked about the possibility that software tools made by JetBrains, which speeds the development and testing of code, was the pathway, Mr. Ramakrishna said there was still no evidence".[16]
In response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the company suspended sales and R&D activities in Russia indefinitely as well as sales in Belarus.[17][18] Russian legal entity was liquidated on February 21, 2023.[19]
Products
IDEs
The following is a non-exhaustive list of integrated development environments (IDEs) distributed by JetBrains.
Name | Description |
---|---|
AppCode | Supports programming in C, C++, Objective-C and Swift. Unlike most JetBrains products that are cross-platform, AppCode is only available for macOS. JetBrains announced that AppCode is being sunsetted but will receive technical support till 31 December 2023.[20] |
Aqua | A test automation IDE that supports unit tests, UI tests and API tests. |
CLion | CLion (pronounced "sea lion") is a C and C++ IDE for Linux, macOS, and Windows integrated with the CMake build system.[21][22] The initial version supports GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) and Clang compilers and GDB debugger, LLDB and Google Test.[23] |
DataGrip | A database administration tool for SQL databases. |
DataSpell | A data science tool for Jupyter Notebooks and Python.[24] |
Fleet | Light weight multi-purpose IDE, with support for collaboration and remote workflows.[25] |
GoLand | For Go development.[26][27] |
IntelliJ IDEA | For Java virtual machine–based languages such as Java, Groovy, Kotlin, and Scala. An open-source version is available under the name IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition, and a proprietary version as IntelliJ IDEA Ultimate Edition. |
PhpStorm | For PHP.[28] |
PyCharm | For Python. An open-source version is available as PyCharm Community Edition, and a proprietary version as PyCharm Professional Edition.[29] For students JetBrain has also developed PyCharm Education.[30] |
Rider | For .NET (primarily C# and F#) development.[31] |
RubyMine | For Ruby and Ruby on Rails. |
WebStorm | For web, JavaScript and TypeScript development. Many of JetBrains's other IDEs include the feature set of WebStorm via plugins. |
Programming languages
Kotlin is an open-source, statically typed programming language that runs on the Java Virtual Machine and also compiles to JavaScript or native code (via LLVM).[32] The name comes from the Kotlin Island, near St. Petersburg.[citation needed]
JetBrains MPS is an open-source language workbench for domain-specific languages (DSLs).
Ktor is a Kotlin-based programming framework for developing "connected applications", using the same framework on both server (JVM) and client (JavaScript, Android, and iOS).[33]
Team tools
TeamCity is a continuous integration and continuous delivery server developed by JetBrains. It is a server-based web application written in Java. The New York Times reported that TeamCity may have been used by Russian hackers of US governmental and private agencies, in potentially "the biggest breach of United States networks in history".[14]
Upsource is a code review and repository browsing tool supporting Git, GitHub, Mercurial, Perforce and/or Subversion repositories from a central location. JetBrains release a new developer collaboration tool, Space, in 2019.[34][35] It began sunsetting Upsource in 2022, officially ending support for the product in January 2023.[36]
YouTrack is a proprietary, commercial web-based bug tracker, issue tracking system, and project management software developed by JetBrains. As of April 2023, YouTrack has a ticket-based helpdesk solution for customer support and service desk processes.
Others
Datalore is a web application for data analysis and visualization, which is focused specifically on the machine learning environment in Python.[37] JetBrains Academy[38] is an online platform to learn programming, including such programming languages as Python, Java, and Kotlin. The Academy was introduced by JetBrains in 2019, and reached 200,000 users by July 2020.[39][40] Certifications were added in November 2021 after community feedback prioritized verifiability of the work done on projects.[41] JetBrains have also developed EduTools plugin for student, this plugin is compatible with IntelliJ IDEA (Ultimate, Community, Educational), Android Studio, CLion, GoLand, PhpStorm, PyCharm (Professional, Community, Educational), WebStorm.[42]
Open source projects
In 2009, JetBrains open-sourced the core functionality of IntelliJ IDEA by offering the free Community Edition.[43][44] It is built on the IntelliJ Platform and includes its sources. JetBrains released both under Apache License 2.0.[45] In 2010, Android support became a part of the Community Edition,[46] and two years later Google announced[47] its Android Studio, the IDE for mobile development on Android platform built on the Community Edition of IntelliJ IDEA and an official alternative to Eclipse Android Developer Tool.[48] In June 2015, it was announced that the support of Eclipse ADT would be discontinued making Android Studio the official tool for Android App development.[49]
In January 2020, JetBrains released a geometric monospaced font called JetBrains Mono, made the default font for their IDEs, under the Apache License 2.0.[50][51] The font is designed for reading source code by being optimized for reading vertically with support for programming ligatures.[52][third-party source needed]
See also
References
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- ^ Осипов, Антон (26 October 2012). "JetBrains назначила генеральных директоров в Санкт-Петербурге и Мюнхене". Vedomosti. Archived from the original on 1 September 2014. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
- ^ Лаврентьева, Наталья (24 October 2012). "Российский поставщик средств разработки для Oracle и HP назначил гендиректорами двух программистов". Cnews.ru. Archived from the original on 27 October 2012. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
- ^ a b Perlroth, Nicole; Sanger, David E.; Barnes, Julian E. (6 January 2021). "Widely Used Software Company May Be Entry Point for Huge U.S. Hacking". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 31 May 2021. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
- ^ Shafirov, Maxim (6 January 2021). "Statement on the story from The New York Times regarding JetBrains and SolarWinds". Archived from the original on 7 January 2021. Retrieved 7 January 2021.
- ^ Sanger, David E. (24 February 2021). "After Russian Cyberattack, Looking for Answers and Debating Retaliation". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 1 July 2022. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
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- ^ Nogaeva, K. (1 March 2023). "Мозги свернулись: в JetBrains закрыли своё последнее юрлицо в Петербурге" [The brains have curdled: JetBrains has closed its last legal entity in St Petersburg] (in Russian). Delovoy Peterburg. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
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- ^ Anderson, Tim (20 July 2022). "JetBrains Space on-premises released in beta, Kubernetes all-but required • DEVCLASS". DEVCLASS. Retrieved 10 March 2023.
- ^ "Sunsetting Upsource | The Upsource Blog". The JetBrains Blog. Retrieved 10 March 2023.
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