2020 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election
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Elections in Puerto Rico |
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The 2020 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 2020, to elect the governor of Puerto Rico, concurrently with the election of the Resident Commissioner, the Senate, the House of Representatives, and the mayors of the 78 municipalities. Incumbent New Progressive Party Governor Wanda Vázquez Garced, who succeeded to the governorship on August 7, 2019, was eligible to run for a full term in office, which she announced on December 16, 2019.
However, Vázquez Garced lost her bid when former Resident Commissioner Pedro Pierluisi won the New Progressive Party membership vote on the nomination for governor.[1] Pierluisi ultimately won the election on November 3, 2020, albeit by a narrow margin of 1.37%. As a result, this election was the closest race of the 2020 gubernatorial election cycle. Pierlusi's winning 32.93% of the vote was the lowest obtained by a successful gubernatorial candidate in Puerto Rico since the first direct election in 1948.
Electoral system
The Governor of Puerto Rico is elected via first-past-the-post voting.
New Progressive Party
On March 3, 2019, Ricardo Rosselló announced he would seek re-election as governor in the 2020 elections; however, following the Telegramgate scandal and subsequent protests in front of La Fortaleza, Rosselló announced on July 21, 2019, that he would withdraw his bid for re-election. Shortly thereafter, on August 2, he resigned as governor.
On September 9, 2019, Pedro Pierluisi, who served briefly as de facto governor following Rosselló's resignation, announced he would seek the PNP nomination for governor for the 2020 elections.
On December 19, 2019, Governor Wanda Vázquez Garced, who was elevated to governor on August 7, 2019, after Pierluisi's appointment was deemed unconstitutional, announced her intention to seek re-election to a full term as governor.
On August 16, 2020, in an extended primary process marred by troubles delivering ballots to polling places for the original primary date of August 9, Pierluisi defeated Vázquez Garced.[2]
Candidates
Nominated
Eliminated in primary
- Wanda Vázquez Garced, incumbent Governor[1]
Withdrawn
- Ricardo Rosselló, former Governor of Puerto Rico[4][5]
- Iván González Cancel, former Secretary of Health of Puerto Rico and PNP candidate for the 2012 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election[6]
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Wanda Vázquez | Pedro Pierluisi | Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Radio Isla | July 28–August 3, 2020 | ~295 (LV)[c] | – | 49% | 45% | — | 6% |
Becaon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | July 20–26, 2020 | ~289 (V)[d] | – | 43% | 43% | – | 13%[e] |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | May 3–7, 2020 | ~316 (LV)[f] | – | 45% | 40% | – | 15%[e] |
Diario Las Américas | March 30-April 21, 2020 | — (RV)[g] | — | 52% | 36% | 1% | 11% |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | March, 2020 | – (V)[h] | – | 37% | 49% | – | 13%[e] |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | February, 2020 | – (V)[h] | – | 28% | 61% | – | 11%[e] |
El Nuevo Día | February 21–25, 2020 | 247 (RV) | ± 6.2% | 48% | 47% | 2%[i] | 3% |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
New Progressive | Pedro Pierluisi | 162,345 | 57.67% | |
New Progressive | Wanda Vázquez Garced (incumbent) | 119,184 | 42.33% | |
Total votes | 281,529 | 100.00% |
Popular Democratic Party
After the defeat of Popular Democratic candidate David Bernier in the 2016 Puerto Rico gubernatorial elections, the party was mostly divided in opinions on how to move forward to the 2020 elections. While many in the party wanted to keep going with the same ideology of the Free Associated State, Carmen Yulín Cruz expressed a desire to create a new movement in the party, one that would support a free association of Puerto Rico as an independent country from the United States.[7][8]
On August 16, 2020, in an extended primary process marred by troubles delivering ballots to polling places for the original primary date of August 9, Delgado defeated Bhatia and Cruz.
Candidates
Nominated
- Carlos Delgado Altieri, mayor of Isabela[9]
Eliminated in primary
- Eduardo Bhatia, Minority Leader of the Puerto Rico Senate[10]
- Carmen Yulín Cruz, mayor of San Juan, and former member of the Puerto Rico House of Representatives[11][12]
Withdrawn
- Roberto Prats, former member of the Senate of Puerto Rico[13][14]
- Juan Zaragoza, former Secretary of Treasury of Puerto Rico[15][16]
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Carlos Delgado Altieri | Eduardo Bhatia |
Carmen Yulín Cruz | Other/Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Radio Isla | July 28–August 3, 2020 | ~246 (LV)[j] | – | 39% | 35% | 21% | 5%[k] |
Becaon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | July 20–26, 2020 | ~192 (V)[l] | – | 44% | 26% | 16% | 14%[m] |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | May 3–7, 2020 | ~181 (LV)[n] | – | 25% | 35% | 17% | 23%[o] |
Diario Las Américas | March 30-April 21, 2020 | — (RV)[p] | — | — | 49% | 25% | 26%[q] |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | March, 2020 | – (V)[h] | – | 17% | 52% | 16% | 15%[r] |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | February, 2020 | – (V)[h] | – | 21% | 42% | 12% | 25%[s] |
El Nuevo Día | February 21–25, 2020 | 170 (RV) | ± 7.5% | 12% | 50% | 24% | 14%[t] |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Popular Democratic | Carlos Delgado Altieri | 128,638 | 62.97% | |
Popular Democratic | Eduardo Bhatia | 48,563 | 23.77% | |
Popular Democratic | Carmen Yulín Cruz | 27,068 | 13.25% | |
Total votes | 204,269 | 100.00% |
Other candidates
Independence Party
On December 27, 2019, the Puerto Rican Independence Party (PIP) filed its list of candidates for the general election, including Sen. Juan Dalmau as governor.[17] Dalmau previously ran as the PIP candidate in the 2012 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election.
Nominee
- Juan Dalmau Ramírez, at-large member of the Senate of Puerto Rico[6]
Citizens Victory Movement
After the defeat of Alexandra Lúgaro as an independent candidate and Rafael Bernabe as the candidate for the Working People's Party in the 2016 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election, the two candidates joined with other Puerto Rican politicians in March 2019 to form a new political party called Movimiento Victoria Ciudadana (Citizen's Victory Movement).
On November 19, 2019, Alexandra Lúgaro announced her second run for governor, this time running as the MVC candidate.
Nominee
- Alexandra Lúgaro, businesswoman, lawyer, and 2016 independent candidate for governor.[18][19]
Project Dignity
Project Dignity was certified as an official party by the CEE (State Commission on Elections) on January 22, 2020. It needed 47,406 petitions of endorsement to be certified, of which it received 47,856. [20]
On May 20, 2020, the party announced that Dr. César Vazquez would be their gubernatorial nominee. [21]
Nominee
- César Vázquez, Cardiologist[21][22]
Independent
On May 5, 2020, the CEE (State Commission on Elections) certified the candidacy of Eliezer Molina after a legal dispute over the amount of endorsements required to ratify his nomination.[23][24][25]
Declared
- Eliezer Molina, Agroculturist and Civil Engineer[25]
Polling
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. Updates on reimplementing the Graph extension, which will be known as the Chart extension, can be found on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Pedro Pierluisi (PNP-D) | Charlie Delgado (PPD) | Juan Dalmau (PIP) | Alexandra Lúgaro (MVC) | César Vázquez (PD) | Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Research Office/El Nuevo Día | October 27–30, 2020 | 1000 (RV) | ± 3% | 35% | 34% | 10% | 11% | 5% | 2%[u] | 3% |
Jorge Benítez Nazario/Radio Isla/Telemundo Puerto Rico | October 23–November 1, 2020 | 1,010 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 32% | 35% | 15% | 11% | 3% | 1%[v] | – |
Data for Progress | October 19–26, 2020 | 439 (LV) | ± 5% | 39% | 35% | 8% | 10% | 1% | 2%[w] | 5% |
Radio Isla/Jorge Benítez | October 12–17, 2020 | 676 (RV) | ± 3.16% | 31% | 35% | 14% | 12% | 1% | 1%[x] | 5% |
Gaither International/El Vocero | September 21 – October 6, 2020 | 2,401 (A) | ± 2% | 27% | 24% | 8% | 9% | 2% | 6%[y] | 23% |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | October 1–5, 2020 | 1,200 (LV) | – | 31% | 24% | 8% | 9% | 3% | 7%[z] | 18%[e] |
El Nuevo Día | September 19–23, 2020 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 38% | 37% | 6% | 13% | 1% | 2%[aa] | 5%[e] |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | September 14–18, 2020 | 803 (RV) | — | 29% | 27% | 6% | 8% | 3% | 9%[ab] | 17%[e] |
Becaon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | July 20–26, 2020 | 802 (V) | – | 26% | 24% | 7% | 6% | 2% | 18%[ac] | 16%[e] |
El Nuevo Día | February 21–25, 2020 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 40% | 19% | 7% | 6% | 4%[ad] | 18%[ae] | 6%[e] |
- with Pedro Pierluisi
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Pedro Pierluisi (PNP-D) | Eduardo Bhatia (PPD-D) | Juan Dalmau Ramírez (PIP) | Alexandra Lúgaro (MVC) | Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Becaon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | July 20–26, 2020 | 802 (V) | – | 27% | 16% | 7% | 7% | 26%[af] | 17%[e] |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | May 3–7, 2020 | 903 (LV) | – | 25% | 15% | 5% | 8% | 34%[ag] | 14%[e] |
Diario Las Américas | March 30-April 21, 2020 | 1,500 (RV) | ± 2.6% | 42% | 22% | 15% | – | 10% | 11% |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | March, 2020 | – (V)[h] | – | 22% | 20% | 5% | 7% | 28%[ah] | 18%[e] |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | February, 2020 | – (V)[h] | – | 29% | 20% | 5% | 8% | 24%[ai] | 14%[e] |
El Nuevo Día | February 21–25, 2020 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 38% | 23% | 6% | 7% | 20%[aj] | 6%[e] |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Pedro Pierluisi (PNP-D) | Carmen Yulín Cruz (PPD-D) | Juan Dalmau Ramírez (PIP) | Alexandra Lúgaro (MVC) | Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diario Las Américas | March 30-April 21, 2020 | 1,500 (RV) | ± 2.6% | 42% | 21% | 14% | – | 12% | 12% |
El Nuevo Día | February 21–25, 2020 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 40% | 19% | 7% | 6% | 22%[ak] | 6%[e] |
- with Wanda Vázquez
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Wanda Vázquez (PNP-R) | Eduardo Bhatia (PPD-D) | Juan Dalmau Ramírez (PIP) | Alexandra Lúgaro (MVC) | Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Becaon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | July 20–26, 2020 | 802 (V) | – | 24% | 17% | 9% | 7% | 27%[al] | 16%[e] |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | May 3–7, 2020 | 903 (LV) | – | 29% | 14% | 5% | 8% | 31%[am] | 14%[e] |
Diario Las Américas | March 30-April 21, 2020 | 1,500 (RV) | ± 2.6% | 41% | 27% | 12% | – | 9% | 11% |
Beacon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | February, 2020 | – (V)[h] | – | 26% | 20% | 4% | 9% | 27%[an] | 11%[e] |
El Nuevo Día | February 21–25, 2020 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 40% | 20% | 7% | 6% | 21%[ao] | 6%[e] |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Wanda Vázquez (PNP-R) | Carmen Yulín Cruz (PPD-D) | Juan Dalmau Ramírez (PIP) | Alexandra Lúgaro (MVC) | Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diario Las Américas | March 30-April 21, 2020 | 1,500 (RV) | ± 2.6% | 46% | 21% | 12% | – | 10% | 11% |
El Nuevo Día | February 21–25, 2020 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 41% | 15% | 6% | 5% | 21%[ao] | 6%[e] |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Wanda Vázquez (PNP-R) | Charlie Delgado (PPD) | Juan Dalmau Ramírez (PIP) | Alexandra Lúgaro (MVC) | Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Becaon Research/Puerto Rico Herald | July 20–26, 2020 | 802 (V) | – | 24% | 23% | 7% | 7% | 23%[ap] | 17%[e] |
El Nuevo Día | February 21–25, 2020 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 42% | 20% | 5% | 6% | 21%[ao] | 6%[e] |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Progressive | Pedro Pierluisi Urrutia | 406,830 | 32.93% | −8.87% | |
Popular Democratic | Carlos Delgado Altieri | 389,896 | 31.56% | −7.30% | |
Citizens' Victory | Alexandra Lúgaro Aponte | 175,583 | 14.21% | +3.08% | |
Independence | Juan Dalmau Ramírez | 169,516 | 13.72% | +11.59% | |
Project Dignity | César Vázquez Muñiz | 85,211 | 6.90% | N/A | |
Independent | Eliezer Molina Pérez | 8,485 | 0.69% | N/A | |
Write-in | 2,513 | 0.20% | |||
Total votes | 1,238,034 | 100.00% | |||
New Progressive hold |
See also
Notes
- ^ Pierluisi also served as de facto governor between August 2 and 7, 2019, until the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico ruled his ascension to the governorship unconstitutional.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Key:
A – all adults
RV – registered voters
LV – likely voters
V – unclear - ^ 30% of a full sample of 983 likely voters
- ^ 36% of a full sample of 802 voters
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Includes "refused"
- ^ 35% of a full sample of 903 likely voters
- ^ PNP subsample of 1500 registered voter sample
- ^ a b c d e f g Not yet released
- ^ "Other candidate" with 2%; "refused" and would not vote with 0%
- ^ 25% of a full sample of 983 likely voters
- ^ Undecided with 5%
- ^ 24% of a full sample of 802 voters
- ^ "Undecided/Refused" with 8%; "None of the above" with 6%
- ^ of a full sample of 802 voters
- ^ "None of the above" with 16%; "Undecided/Refused" with 7%
- ^ PPD subsample of 1500 registered voter sample
- ^ "Other" with 7%; Undecided with 19%
- ^ "None of the above" with 7%; "Undecided/Refused" with 8%
- ^ "None of the above" with 11%; "Undecided/Refused" with 14%
- ^ "Other candidate" with 4%; "refused" with 1%; would not vote with 0%; undecided with 9%
- ^ Molina (I) and "Other candidate" with 1%
- ^ Molina (I) with 1%
- ^ Would not vote with 2%; Molina (I) and "Other candidate" with 0%
- ^ Molina (I) with 1%
- ^ "None" with 3%; Molina (I) with 2%; "Other" with 1%
- ^ Would not vote with 3%; Molina (I) and "Someone else" with 2%
- ^ "Other candidate" with 1%; would not vote with 1%
- ^ Independent Eliezer Molina with 2%, "Someone else" with 4%, "Would not vote" with 3%
- ^ Would not vote with 11%; "Someone else" with 7%
- ^ Polled as "Candidate of Project Dignity"
- ^ "Other candidate" with 11%; would not vote with 7%
- ^ Would not vote with 14%; "Someone else" with 9%; Vázquez (PD) with 3%
- ^ Would not vote with 23%; "Someone else" with 11%
- ^ "Someone else" and would not vote with 14%
- ^ Would not vote with 15%; "Someone else" with 9%
- ^ "Other candidate" with 9%; would not vote with 7%; Generic Project Dignity with 4%
- ^ "Other candidate" with 11%; would not vote with 7%; Generic Project Dignity with 4%
- ^ Would not vote with 14%; "Someone else" with 9%; Vázquez (PD) with 4%
- ^ Would not vote with 21%; "Someone else" with 10%
- ^ Would not vote with 18%; "Someone else" with 9%
- ^ a b c Would not vote with 9%; "Other candidate" with 8%; Generic Project Dignity with 4%
- ^ Would not vote with 13%; "Someone else" with 7%; Vázquez (PD) with 3%
References
- ^ a b "Wanda Vázquez retará a Pedro Pierluisi en las primarias por la candidatura a la gobernación por el PNP". El Nuevo Dia (in Spanish). December 16, 2019. Archived from the original on December 16, 2019. Retrieved December 16, 2019.
- ^ "Puerto Rico's governor loses primary in chaotic election". Politico. August 16, 2020. Retrieved August 29, 2020.
- ^ "Pedro Pierluisi: "Puerto Rico va a echar hacia adelante conmigo al mando"". ElNuevoDia (in Spanish). September 10, 2019. Archived from the original on September 10, 2019. Retrieved September 10, 2019.
- ^ "Rosselló pone fecha al inicio de su campaña para la reelección". www.wapa.tv. February 6, 2019. Archived from the original on August 8, 2019. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
- ^ "Rosselló no renunciará, pero no buscará la reelección en 2020". CNN (in European Spanish). July 21, 2019. Archived from the original on August 8, 2019. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
- ^ a b "PUERTO RICO". Politics1. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
- ^ Marzo 2019, Por: Primera Hora | 22 de (March 22, 2019). "Alcaldesa de San Juan Carmen Yulín Cruz aspirará a la gobernación de Puerto Rico". El Diario NY (in Spanish). Archived from the original on August 8, 2019. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Saldaña, José M. (April 9, 2018). "Yulín gobernadora... mucho cuidado". El Vocero de Puerto Rico (in Spanish). Archived from the original on August 8, 2019. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
- ^ González, Jennifer (November 28, 2018). "Carlos Delgado Altieri aspirará a la gobernación en 2020". Metro (in Spanish). Archived from the original on August 8, 2019. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
- ^ "Puerto Rico Senate Minority Leader Bhatia running for governor". Caribbean Business. October 18, 2018. Archived from the original on August 8, 2019. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
- ^ "San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulín Cruz to run for Puerto Rico governor in 2020". Nbcnews.com. March 22, 2019. Archived from the original on July 22, 2019. Retrieved July 22, 2019.
- ^ "San Juan Mayor Announces Run for Puerto Rico Governor". Bloomberg. Associated Press. March 22, 2019. Archived from the original on July 23, 2019. Retrieved July 25, 2019.
- ^ Ruiz Kuilan, Gloria (December 2, 2018). "Roberto Prats oficializa su candidatura a la gobernación por el PPD". El Nuevo Dia (in Spanish). Archived from the original on August 8, 2019. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
- ^ "Roberto Prats se quita de aspiración a la gobernación por el PPD". Primera Hora (in Spanish). November 13, 2019. Retrieved November 15, 2019.
- ^ "Juan Zaragoza confirma que aspirará a la gobernación por el PPD". ElNuevoDia (in Spanish). August 15, 2019. Archived from the original on November 2, 2019. Retrieved November 2, 2019.
- ^ "Juan Zaragoza se retira de la carrera a la gobernación por el PPD". El Nuevo Día (in Spanish). December 23, 2019. Retrieved October 19, 2022.
- ^ "Partido Independentista Puertorriqueño primer partido en radicar candidaturas". Claridad (in Spanish). San Juan, Puerto Rico. December 28, 2019. Archived from the original on February 7, 2020. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
- ^ Rolón Cintrón, Heidee (November 19, 2019). "Alexandra Lúgaro anuncia su candidatura a la gobernación por Victoria Ciudadana". El Nuevo Día (in Spanish). Guaynabo, Puerto Rico. Archived from the original on November 20, 2019. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
- ^ Reichard, Raquel (November 20, 2019). "The First Female Independent Candidate for Puerto Rico Governor Is Running for the Spot Again". Remezcla. Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York. Archived from the original on October 15, 2019. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
- ^ "CEE certifica al Proyecto Dignidad como partido político | Metro". www.metro.pr. January 22, 2020. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
- ^ a b García, Lyanne Meléndez (May 20, 2020). "Proyecto Dignidad oficializa su candidato a gobernador". Metro (in Spanish). Retrieved May 22, 2020.
- ^ "César Vázquez es el candidato a la gobernación bajo Proyecto Dignidad". Telemundo Puerto Rico (in Spanish). May 21, 2020. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
- ^ Marrero, Juan (February 11, 2020). "Eliezer Molina demanda a la CEE por la entrega de endosos". Metro (in Spanish). Retrieved June 22, 2020.
- ^ González, Jennifer (February 15, 2020). "Juez ordena a la CEE aceptar endosos de Eliezer Molina". Metro (in Spanish). Retrieved June 22, 2020.
- ^ a b "CEE certifica a Eliezer Molina como candidato a la gobernación". Primera Hora. May 6, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020.
- ^ "Governor Island Wide Results". Comisión Estatal de Elecciones. November 7, 2020. Retrieved November 8, 2020.
External links
- Official campaign websites
- Juan Dalmau (PIP) for Governor
- Carlos Delgado Altieri (PPD) for Governor Archived January 31, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
- Eliezer Molina (I) for Governor Archived October 3, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
- Pedro Pierluisi (PNP / D) for Governor Archived August 4, 2020, at the Wayback Machine