Rosemary's Baby (novel)
File:RosemarysBabyBook.jpg | |
Author | Ira Levin |
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Language | English |
Genre | Horror |
Publisher | Random House |
Publication date | March 12, 1967 |
Publication place | United States |
Media type | Print (hardcover and paperback) and Audio Book |
Followed by | Son of Rosemary |
Rosemary's Baby is a 1967 horror novel by American writer Ira Levin; it was his second published book. It was the best-selling horror novel of the 1960s, selling over 4 million copies.[1] The high popularity of the novel was a catalyst for a "horror boom", and horror fiction would achieve enormous commercial success.[2]
Plot
The book centers on Rosemary Woodhouse, a young woman who has just moved into the Bramford, a historic Gothic Revival-style New York City apartment building, with her husband, Guy, a struggling actor. Guy has so far appeared only in small roles in the stage plays Luther, Nobody Loves an Albatross, and various TV commercials. The pair is warned that the Bramford has a disturbing history involving witchcraft and murder, but they discount this. Rosemary wants to start a family, but Guy prefers waiting until his career is more established.
Neighbors Minnie and Roman Castevet, an eccentric, elderly couple, welcome Rosemary and Guy to the Bramford. Rosemary finds them meddlesome and annoying, but Guy begins frequently visiting them.
After the lead actor in a new stage play suddenly goes blind, Guy is cast in the role. Immediately afterward, Guy unexpectedly agrees with Rosemary that they should have their first child. That night, Rosemary dreams of a rough sexual encounter with a huge, inhuman creature with yellow eyes. The next morning Rosemary finds claw marks on her breasts and groin, which Guy dismisses as resulting from his hangnail, which he has cut. Rosemary subsequently learns that she is pregnant.
Rosemary falls severely ill; but her intense pain and weight loss are ignored by others and attributed to hysteria. Her doctor and Minnie feed her strange and foul concoctions. Rosemary also develops a peculiar craving for raw meat.
Guy's performance in the play garners favorable notices, and other increasingly significant roles follow. Guy soon begins talking about a career in Hollywood.
Rosemary's friend, Edward "Hutch" Hutchins, also becomes mysteriously ill. He had sent Rosemary a warning, leading to her discovery that Roman Castevet is the leader of a Satanic coven. She suspects her unborn baby is wanted as a sacrifice to the devil. Despite her growing conviction, she is unable to convince anyone, particularly Guy. Ultimately, Rosemary discovers the coven's real intent for wanting her baby, whom she wanted to name Andrew ("Andy") but whom the coven insists will be renamed Adrian. He is the Antichrist, and Satan sired him, not Guy.
Critical reception
Cherry Wilder wrote that "Rosemary's Baby is one of the most perfectly crafted thrillers ever written".[3]
Horror scholar Gary Crawford described Rosemary's Baby as "a genuine masterpiece".[4]
David Pringle described Rosemary's Baby as "this sly, seductive impeccably-written horror novel ... is an expertly constructed story, a playwright's book, in which every physical detail and line of dialogue counts."[5]
Sequel
Thirty years later Levin published a sequel to the novel, titled Son of Rosemary (1997).[6] Levin dedicated it to Mia Farrow.
Censorship
Rosemary's Baby was published in Spanish translation during the Francoist dictatorship. The Francoist censors cut passages from this translation, claiming the cut passages "glorified Satan".[7] As of April 2019, all the Spanish-language editions of the book still retain these cuts.[7]
See also
References
- ^ Harry Edwin Eiss (editor), Images of the Child, p. 38 (Bowling Green State University Press, 1994). ISBN 0-87972-653-9
- ^ "Levin's frightening little book...triggered the whole modern boom in American horror fiction, making possible the success of William Peter Blatty's (much inferior) The Exorcist (1971), the Omen/Damien series of films, and the careers of novelists Stephen King and Peter Straub, among many others". David Pringle, Modern Fantasy: The 100 Best Novels. London, Grafton, 1988. ISBN 0246132140 (p.103-5)
- ^ Cherry Wilder, "Levin, Ira" in Twentieth-Century Science-Fiction Writers by Curtis C. Smith. St. James Press, 1986; ISBN 0-912289-27-9 (pp. 443-444).
- ^ Gary Crawford, "Ira Levin" in Jack Sullivan (ed.) (1986) The Penguin Encyclopedia of Horror and the Supernatural Viking Press, 1986; ISBN 0-670-80902-0 (pg. 264).
- ^ Pringle, 1988. (pp. 103-105)
- ^ Christopher Bonanos, "No Rest For The Wicked", New York Magazine, p. 135 (8 September 1997).
- ^ a b Cornellà-Detrell, Jordi (April 15, 2019). "Franco's invisible legacy: books across the Hispanic world are still scarred by his censorship". The Conversation. Retrieved March 13, 2020.
External links
- American horror novels
- American novels adapted into films
- Books with cover art by Paul Bacon
- Novels about the Antichrist
- American novels adapted into television shows
- Novels by Ira Levin
- Novels set in New York City
- Random House books
- Satanism in popular culture
- Demon novels
- Fiction about the Devil
- 1967 American novels
- Novels about witches and witchcraft
- Censored books
- Novels about human pregnancy
- Censorship in Spain
- Religious controversies in literature