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Jagte Raho

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Jagte Raho
Film poster
Directed bySombhu Mitra
Amit Maitra
Written byK. A. Abbas
Screenplay bySombhu Mitra
Amit Maitra
Story bySombhu Mitra
Amit Maitra
Produced byRaj Kapoor
StarringPradeep Kumar
Sumitra Devi
Smriti Biswas
Pahari Sanyal
Sulochana Chatterjee
Daisy Irani
Nemo
Motilal
Nana Palsikar
Iftekhar
Raj Kapoor
Nargis (cameo)[1]
CinematographyRadhu Karmakar
Edited byG. G. Mayekar
Music bySalil Choudhury
Distributed byR.K. Films Ltd.
Release date
3 August 1956
Running time
149 min.
CountryIndia
LanguageHindi/Bengali
Box officeest. $9.33 million (₹44.4 million)

Jagte Raho (transl. Stay Awake or Stay Alert) is a 1956 Hindi/Bengali film, directed by Amit Maitra and Sombhu Mitra, written by Khwaja Ahmad Abbas, and produced by and starring Raj Kapoor.[2][3][4] The film centers on the trials of a poor villager (Kapoor) who comes to a city in search of a better life. However, the naive man soon becomes trapped in a web of middle-class greed and corruption.[5] The film also features a cameo by Nargis in the final scene.[1]

It was produced in Bengali as Ek Din Raatre, starring Raj Kapoor, Chhabi Biswas, Pahari Sanyal, Nargis Dutt and Daisy Irani.[6] The film won the Crystal Globe Grand Prix at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival in Czechoslovakia in 1957.[7]

Plot summary

A poor peasant (Kapoor) from the village, who comes to the city in search of work, is looking for some water to quench his thirst. He enters an apartment complex, whose residents take him for a thief and chase him. He runs from one flat to the other trying to escape his predicament. Along the way, he witnesses many shady undertakings in the flats where he hides. Ironically, these crimes are being committed by the so-called "respectable" citizens of the city, who by day, lead a life totally in contrast to their nighttime deeds behind closed doors.

He is shocked by these events and tries to escape by evading the search parties that are patrolling the apartment building in search of the elusive thief. He is unfortunately seen, and people chase him to the roof of the building. He puts up a brave resistance and then descends by the water pipes onto the porch of a flat. He goes in to find a young girl (Daisy Irani). She talks to him and kindles a self-belief in the peasant, who determinedly tries to face the adversity waiting outside. But when he ventures out of the flat, he is surprised to find that nobody takes notice of him. He eventually leaves the apartment building, his thirst still unquenched. He hears a beautiful song and searching for its source arrives at the doorstep of a woman (Nargis) drawing water from a well. His thirst is finally assuaged.

Music

Other than the acting, the music is the highlight of the film. Lyrics are by Shailendra and Prem Dhawan and music is by Salil Choudhary.

The songs are

1. "Zindagi Khawab Hai, Khvaab Me Jhuth Kya Aur Bhala Sach Hai Kya" - Mukesh

2. "Main Koi Jhoot Boleya" - Mohammed Rafi and S. Balbir

3. "Jaago Mohan Pyaare" - Lata Mangeshkar

4. "Thandee Thandee Savan Kee Phuhar" - Asha Bhosle

5. "Maine Jo Li Angdayi" - Haridhan, Sandhya Mukherjee

Bengali version

The song "Zindagi Khwab Hai", picturized on Motilal in Hindi was recorded as "Ei Duniaye Shobi Hoi" (Sung by Manna Dey) in the Bengali version and was picturized on Chhabi Biswas. Most of the story line is identical between the two versions, as were the songs; "Teki Main Jhuth Boliya", sung by Mohammed Rafi and picturized on Sikh drivers is consistent in both versions. "Jago Mohan Pritam", sung by Lata Mangeshkar is common to both versions - only the lyrics were changed to Hindi and Bengali, as applicable.

Cast

Reception

Box office

Jagte Raho was an overseas blockbuster at the Soviet box office, drawing 33.6 million Soviet viewers in 1965,[8] due to Raj Kapoor's popularity in the Soviet Union. In the Soviet Union, the film earned an estimated 8.4 million Rbls (US$9.33 million or ₹4.44 crore) in 1965, equivalent to US$90 million (₹477 crore) in 2016.[n 4]

Awards

A shortened version of the film won the Crystal Globe Grand Prix at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival in Czechoslovakia in 1957.[7] At the fourth annual National Film Awards, the film won the Certificate of Merit.[13]

Notes

  1. ^ 33.6 million Soviet tickets sold,[8] average ticket price of 25 kopecks[9]
  2. ^ 0.9 Rbl per US dollar from 1961 to 1971[10]
  3. ^ 4.7619 Indian rupees per US dollar from 1950 to 1965[11]
  4. ^ Jagte Raho in Soviet Union: 8.4 million Rbls[n 1] (US$9.33 million,[n 2] ₹4.44 crore)[n 3] in 1965[8] (US$90 million or ₹477 crore[12] in 2016)

References

  1. ^ a b "Jagte Raho (1956) - Full Cast and Crew | Cinestaan.com". Cinestaan. Retrieved 9 February 2018.
  2. ^ "Jagte Raho (1956) - Cinestaan.com". Cinestaan. Retrieved 9 February 2018.
  3. ^ "cast & crew". Upperstall. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
  4. ^ "Jagte Raho (1956) - BollywoodMDB". www.bollywoodmdb.com. Retrieved 9 February 2018.
  5. ^ Kahlon, Sukhpreet. "Jagte Raho: Revisiting Raj Kapoor's socially relevant masterpiece". Cinestaan. Retrieved 9 February 2018.
  6. ^ "Ek Din Raatre". Gomolo. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
  7. ^ a b "10th Karlovy Vary IFF". Film Servis Festival Karlovy Vary. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
  8. ^ a b c Sergey Kudryavtsev. "Зарубежные популярные фильмы в советском кинопрокате (Индия)".
  9. ^ Moscow Prime Time: How the Soviet Union Built the Media Empire that Lost the Cultural Cold War, page 48, Cornell University Press, 2011
  10. ^ "Archive of Bank of Russia". cbr.ru. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  11. ^ "USD pages" (PDF). fx.sauder.ubc. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  12. ^ "67.175856 INR per USD in 2016". www.ofx.com. Archived from the original on 13 July 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
  13. ^ "4th National film Awards" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 November 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2011.
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