1993
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1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1993rd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 993rd year of the 2nd millennium, the 93rd year of the 20th century, and the 4th year of the 1990s decade.
1993 was designated as:
- International Year for the World's Indigenous People
The year 1993 in the Kwajalein Atoll in the Marshall Islands had only 364 days, since its calendar advanced 24 hours to the Eastern Hemisphere side of the International Date Line, skipping August 21, 1993.[1]
Events
January
- January 1
- Czechoslovakia ceases to exist, as the Czech Republic and Slovakia separate in the Dissolution of Czechoslovakia.
- The European Economic Community eliminates trade barriers and creates a European single market.
- January 3 – In Moscow, Presidents George H. W. Bush (United States) and Boris Yeltsin (Russia) sign the second Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty.
- January 5
- US$7.4 million is stolen from the Brink's Armored Car Depot in Rochester, New York, in the fifth largest robbery in U.S. history.
- MV Braer, a Liberian-registered oil tanker, runs aground off the Scottish island of Mainland, Shetland, causing a massive oil spill.
- January 6
- Douglas Hurd is the first high-ranking British official to visit Argentina since the Falklands War.
- January 6–20 – The Bombay riots take place in Mumbai.
- January 7 – The Fourth Republic of Ghana is inaugurated, with Jerry Rawlings as president.
- January 8–17 – The Braer Storm of January 1993, the most intense extratropical cyclone on record for the northern Atlantic Ocean, occurs.
- January 13
- January 14 – The Polish ferry MS Jan Heweliusz sinks off the coast of Rügen in the Baltic Sea, killing 54 people.
- January 19 – Iraq disarmament crisis: Iraq refuses to allow UNSCOM inspectors to use its own aircraft to fly into Iraq and begins military operations in the demilitarized zone between Iraq and Kuwait, and the northern Iraqi no-fly zones. U.S. forces fire approximately 40 Tomahawk cruise missiles at Baghdad factories linked to Iraq's illegal nuclear weapons program (→ January 1993 airstrikes on Iraq). Iraq then informs UNSCOM that it will be able to resume its flights.
- January 20 – Bill Clinton is sworn in as the 42nd President of the United States.
- January 24 – In Turkey, thousands protest against the murder of journalist Uğur Mumcu.
- January 25 – Social Democrat Poul Nyrup Rasmussen succeeds Conservative Poul Schlüter as Prime Minister of Denmark.
- January 26 – Václav Havel is elected President of the Czech Republic.
February
- February 4 – Members of the right-wing Austrian Freedom Party of Austria split to form the Liberal Forum in protest against the increasing nationalistic bent of the party.
- February 10
- Lien Chan is named by Lee Teng-hui to succeed Hau Pei-tsun as Premier of the Republic of China.
- Mani pulite scandal: Italian legislator Claudio Martelli resigns, followed by various politicians over the next two weeks.
- February 14
- Glafcos Clerides defeats incumbent George Vasiliou in the Cypriot presidential election.
- Albert Zafy defeats Didier Ratsiraka in the Madagascar presidential election.
- February 22 – United Nations Security Council Resolution 808 is voted on, deciding that "an international tribunal shall be established" to prosecute violations of international law in Yugoslavia. The tribunal is established on May 25 by Resolution 827.
- February 26 – World Trade Center bombing: In New York City, a van bomb parked below the North Tower of the World Trade Center explodes, killing six people and injuring over one thousand.
March
- March 5 – Macedonian Palair Flight 301, an F-100 on a flight to Zürich, crashes shortly after take-off from Skopje, killing 83 of the 97 on board.
- March 8 – The Moon moves into its nearest point to Earth, called perigee, at the same time as its fullest phase of the Lunar Cycle. The Moon appears to be 14% bigger and 30% brighter than the year's other full moons. The next time these two events coincided was in 2008.[2]
- March 11 – Janet Reno is confirmed by the United States Senate and sworn in the next day, becoming the first female Attorney General of the United States.[3]
- March 12
- 1993 Bombay bombings: Several bombs explode in Bombay, India, killing 257 and injuring hundreds more.
- North Korea nuclear weapons program: North Korea announces that it plans to withdraw from the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty and refuses to allow inspectors access to nuclear sites, beginning the 1993-94 North Korean Nuclear Crisis.
- March 13–15 – The Great Blizzard of 1993 strikes the eastern U.S., bringing record snowfall and other severe weather all the way from Cuba to Quebec; it reportedly kills 184 people.[4]
- March 13 – 1993 Australian federal election: Paul Keating's Labor government is re-elected with an increased majority, defeating the Liberal/National Coalition led by John Hewson.[5]
- March 17 – The Kurdistan Workers' Party announces a unilateral ceasefire in Iraq.
- March 24
- The Israeli Knesset elects Ezer Weizman as President of Israel.
- South Africa officially abandons its nuclear weapons programme. President de Klerk announces that the country's six warheads had already been dismantled in 1989.
- March 27
- Jiang Zemin becomes President of the People's Republic of China.
- Following a rash of integrist murders (including those of foreigners), Algeria breaks diplomatic relations with Iran, accusing the country of interfering in its interior affairs.
- Mahamane Ousmane is elected president of Niger.
- March 28 – 1993 French legislative election: Rally for the Republic (Gaullist party) wins a majority and Édouard Balladur becomes Prime Minister.
- March 29 – The 65th Academy Awards, hosted by Billy Crystal, are held at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion in Los Angeles, with Unforgiven winning Best Picture.
April
- April–May – 1993 Four Corners hantavirus outbreak: Thirteen people are killed by Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome, mainly in the Southwestern United States.
- April–October – Great Flood of 1993: The Mississippi and Missouri Rivers flood large portions of the American Midwest.
- April 8 – The Republic of Macedonia is admitted to the United Nations.
- April 11 - Four hundred fifty prisoners rioted at the Southern Ohio Correctional Facility in Lucasville, Ohio, and continued to do so for ten days, citing grievances related to prison conditions, as well as the forced vaccination of Nation of Islam prisoners (for tuberculosis) against their religious beliefs.
- April 16 – Bosnian War: the enclave of Srebrenica is declared a UN-protected "safe area".
- April 19 – Waco siege: A 51-day stand-off at the Branch Davidian compound near Waco, Texas, ends with a fire that kills 76 people, including David Koresh.
- April 20 – The Council for National Academic Awards, the national degree-awarding authority in the United Kingdom, is officially dissolved.
- April 21 – The Supreme Court in La Paz, Bolivia, sentences former dictator Luis Garcia Meza to 30 years in jail without parole for murder, theft, fraud and violating the constitution.
- April 23
- The World Health Organization declares tuberculosis a global emergency.
- Eritreans vote overwhelmingly for independence from Ethiopia in a United Nations-monitored referendum, the 1993 Eritrean independence referendum.
- April 26 – Oscar Luigi Scalfaro appoints Carlo Azeglio Ciampi Prime Minister of Italy.
- April 27
- Eritrea: Eritrean independence is declared verified by the United Nations.
- 1993 Yemeni parliamentary election: The General People's Congress of Yemen wins a plurality of 121 seats.
- 1993 Zambia national football team plane crash: All members of the Zambia national football team die in a plane crash off Libreville, Gabon en route to Dakar, Senegal.
- April 30 – Tennis player Monica Seles – at this time the top-ranked player in women's tennis – is stabbed during a match at the 1993 Citizen Cup in Hamburg, Germany.
May
- May 1
- A Tamil Tigers suicide bomber assassinates President Ranasinghe Premadasa of Sri Lanka. Dingiri Banda Wijetunga becomes the third executive president of Sri Lanka.
- May 4 – UNOSOM II assumes the Somalian duties of the dissolved UNITAF.
- May 9 – Juan Carlos Wasmosy becomes the first democratically elected President of Paraguay in nearly 40 years, after defeating Domingo Laíno in the 1993 Paraguayan general election.
- May 15 – Niamh Kavanagh wins the Eurovision Song Contest for Ireland with In Your Eyes.
- May 16 – The Grand National Assembly of Turkey elects Prime Minister Süleyman Demirel as President of Turkey. After Demirel becomes president, the acting Prime Minister of Turkey is Erdal İnönü of Social Democratic Populist Party for 40 days.
- May 24 – Eritrea gains independence from Ethiopia.
- May 25 – The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia is created in The Hague.
- May 28 – Eritrea and Monaco gain entry to the United Nations.
June
- June 1
- Large protests erupt against Slobodan Milošević's regime in Belgrade; opposition leader Vuk Drašković and his wife Danica are arrested.
- President of Guatemala Jorge Serrano Elías is forced to flee the country after an attempted self-coup.
- 1993 Burundian presidential election: The first multiparty elections in Burundi since the country's independence lead to the election of Melchior Ndadaye, leader of the Front for Democracy in Burundi. The next day's legislative election sees his party win with an overwhelming majority.
- June 5
- The National Assembly of Venezuela designates Ramón José Velásquez as successor of suspended President Carlos Andrés Pérez.
- Attack on Pakistani military in Somalia: twenty-four Pakistani troops in the United Nations forces are killed in Mogadishu, Somalia.
- June 6
- Following the Revolutionary Nationalist Movement's victory, Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada becomes President of Bolivia.
- Mongolia holds its first direct presidential elections, Punsalmaagiin Ochirbat remains president.
- June 8 – Kurdish–Turkish conflict: the PKK-declared ceasefire ends in Iraq.
- June 14 – Multipartyists win a referendum on the future of the one-party system in Malawi.
- June 18 – Iraq disarmament crisis: Iraq refuses to allow UNSCOM weapons inspectors to install remote-controlled monitoring cameras at two missile engine test stands.
- KTTV launched Good Day L.A.:
- June 22 – Japan's New Party Sakigake breaks away from the Liberal Democratic Party.
- June 24 – UK mathematician Andrew Wiles wins worldwide fame after presenting his proof of Fermat's Last Theorem, a problem that had been unsolved for more than three centuries.
- June 25
- Kim Campbell becomes the 19th, and first female, Prime Minister of Canada.
- Tansu Çiller of True Path Party forms the new government of Turkey.
- Zoran Lilić succeeds Dobrica Ćosić as President of Yugoslavia.
- The litas is introduced as the new currency of Lithuania.
- Jacques Attali resigns as President of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
- June 26–28 – Typhoon Koryn causes massive damage to the Philippines, China and Macau.
- June 27 – U.S. President Bill Clinton orders a cruise missile attack on Iraqi intelligence headquarters in the Al-Mansur District of Baghdad, in response to an Iraqi plot to assassinate former U.S. President George H. W. Bush during his visit to Kuwait in mid-April.
July
- July 5
- Iraq disarmament crisis: UN inspection teams leave Iraq. Iraq then agrees to UNSCOM demands and the inspection teams return.
- Electrochemist Faiza Al-Kharafi is appointed rector (president) of Kuwait University, the first woman to head a major university in the Middle East.
- July 7–9 – The 19th G7 summit is held in Tokyo, Japan.
- July 7 – Hurricane Calvin lands in Mexico. It is the second Pacific hurricane on record to land in Mexico in July and kills 34.
- July 12 – The 7.7 Mw Hokkaidō earthquake affected northern Japan with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe) and triggers a devastating tsunami that kills 230 on the small island of Okushiri, Hokkaido.
- July 19 – 1993 Japanese general election: The loss of majority of the Liberal Democratic Party results in a coalition taking power.
- July 25 – In a terrorist attack members of the Azanian People's Liberation Army open fire on a congregation inside St James Church in Kenilworth, Cape Town, killing eleven and injuring fifty.[6][7]
- July 26
- Miguel Indurain wins the 1993 Tour de France.
- Asiana Airlines Flight 733 crashes into Mt. Ungeo in Haenam, South Korea; 68 are killed.
- July 29 – The Israeli Supreme Court acquits accused Nazi death camp guard John Demjanjuk of all charges and he is set free.
August
- August – The European Exchange Rate Mechanism margin was expanded to 15% to accommodate speculation against the French franc and other currencies.[8]
- August 5 – The discovery of the Tel Dan Stele, the first archaeological confirmation of the existence of the Davidic line, is announced.
- August 9 – King Albert II of Belgium is sworn into office nine days after the death of his brother, King Baudouin I.
- August 13 – More than 130 die in the collapse of Royal Plaza Hotel at Nakhon Ratchasima in Thailand's worst hotel disaster.
- August 21 – NASA loses radio contact with the Mars Observer orbiter 3 days before the spacecraft is scheduled to enter orbit around Mars.
- August 28
- Ong Teng Cheong becomes the first President of Singapore elected by the population.
- The first Power Rangers series: Mighty Morphin Power Rangers, was transform from Kyōryū Sentai Zyuranger. Premiere
- August 31 – Russia completes removing its troops from Lithuania.
September
- September 13
- 1993 Norwegian parliamentary election: The Labour Party wins a plurality of the seats and Prime Minister Gro Harlem Brundtland retains office.
- Oslo I Accord: Following initially secret talks from earlier in the year, PLO leader Yasser Arafat and Israeli prime minister Yitzhak Rabin shake hands in Washington, D.C. after signing a peace accord.
- September 15–21 – Hurricane Gert crosses from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean through Central America and Mexico.
- September 17 – Russian troops withdraw from Poland.
- September 19 – 1993 Polish parliamentary election: A coalition of the Democratic Left Alliance and the Polish People's Party led by Waldemar Pawlak comes into power.
- September 22 – Big Bayou Canot train disaster: A bridge collapses while the Amtrak Sunset Limited is in the process of crossing it, killing 47 people.
- September 23 – The International Olympic Committee selects Sydney, Australia, to host the 2000 Summer Olympics.[9]
- September 24 – The Cambodian monarchy is restored, with Norodom Sihanouk as king.
- September 26
- The first mission in Biosphere 2 ends after two years.
- PoSAT-1 (the first Portuguese satellite) is launched on board French rocket Ariane 4.
- September 27 – War in Abkhazia: Fall of Sukhumi – Eduard Shevardnadze accuses Russia of passive complicity.
- September 30 – Latur earthquake: A 6.2 Mw earthquake occurs in the vicinity of Maharashtra, India having a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe), killing 9,748 and injuring 30,000.
October
- October 3–4– Battle of Mogadishu: The U.S. Army conducts Operation Gothic Serpent in the city of Mogadishu, Somalia, deploying Task Force Ranger. Two U.S. Army UH-60 Blackhawks are shot down and the operation leaves over 1,000 Somalians dead and over 74 Americans wounded in action, 18 killed and 1 captured.
- October 4 – The Russian constitutional crisis culminates with Russian military and security forces, using tanks and clearing the White House of Russia Parliament building by force, quashing a mass uprising against President Boris Yeltsin.
- October 5 – China performs a nuclear test, ending a worldwide de facto moratorium.
- October 9 – The South Korean ferry Seohae capsizes off Pusan, South Korea; 292 are killed.
- October 11–28 – The UNMIH is prevented from entering Haiti by its military-led regime. On October 18, United Nations economic sanctions (abolished in August) are reinstated. U.S. President Bill Clinton sends 6 American warships to enforce them.
- October 13
- 1993 Greek legislative election: Andreas Papandreou begins his second term as Prime Minister of Greece.
- The fifth summit of the Francophonie opens in Mauritius.
- The 1993 Finisterre earthquakes in Papua New Guinea kill at least 60 due to landslides.[10]
- October 19 – Benazir Bhutto becomes the Prime Minister of Pakistan for the second time.
- October 21 – A coup in Burundi results in the death of president Melchior Ndadaye and sparks the Burundi Civil War.
- October 25 – 1993 Canadian federal election: Jean Chrétien and his Liberal Party defeat the governing Progressive Conservative Party, which falls to a historic low of two seats.
November
- November 1 – The Maastricht Treaty takes effect, formally establishing the European Union.[11]
- November 4 – Jean Chrétien becomes the 20th Prime Minister of Canada.[12]
- November 5 – The Parliament of the United Kingdom passes the Railways Act 1993, setting out the procedures for privatisation of British Rail.[13]
- November 9 – Bosnian Croat forces destroy the Stari Most, or Old Bridge of Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina, by tank fire.[14][15]
- November 12 – London Convention: Marine dumping of radioactive waste is outlawed.
- November 14 – In a status referendum, residents of Puerto Rico vote by a slim margin to maintain Commonwealth status.[16]
- November 17–22 – The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) passes the legislative houses in the United States, Canada and Mexico.
- November 17
- In Nigeria, General Sani Abacha ousts the government of Ernest Shonekan in a military coup.[17]
- The first meeting of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit opens in Seattle.[18]
- November 20 – An Avioimpex Yakovlev Yak-42D crashes into Mount Trojani near Ohrid, Macedonia. All 8 crew members and 115 of the 116 passengers are killed.[19]
- November 28 – The Observer reveals that a channel of communications has existed between the Provisional Irish Republican Army and the British government, despite the government's persistent denials.[20]
- November 30
- An agreement establishing the Permanent Tripartite Commission for East African Co-operation is signed.[21]
- U.S. President Bill Clinton signs the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act.[22]
December
- December 2
- STS-61: NASA launches the Space Shuttle Endeavour on a mission to repair an optical flaw in the Hubble Space Telescope.[23]
- Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar is gunned down by police.[24]
- December 5
- Omar Bongo is re-elected as President of Gabon in the country's first multiparty elections.[25]
- Rafael Caldera Rodríguez is elected President of Venezuela for the second time, succeeding interim president Ramón José Velásquez.[26]
- December 7
- In Garden City, New York, six people are murdered and 19 injured in the Long Island Rail Road massacre, a racially motivated mass shooting perpetrated by Colin Ferguson, a black Jamaican immigrant.[27]
- The 32-member Transitional Executive Committee holds its first meeting[28] in Cape Town, marking the first meeting of an official government body in South Africa with Black members.
- President of Ivory Coast Félix Houphouët-Boigny dies at 88, the oldest African head of state.[29] He is succeeded four days later by Henri Konan Bédié.[30]
- December 8 – U.S. President Bill Clinton signs into law the North American Free Trade Agreement.[31]
- December 11
- One of the three blocks of the Highland Towers near Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia collapses, killing 48.[32]
- 1993 Chilean presidential election: Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle is elected with 58% of the vote.[33]
- December 13
- Former Prime Minister of Canada Kim Campbell resigns as leader of the Progressive Conservative Party and is succeeded as leader by Jean Charest.[34][35]
- The Majilis of Kazakhstan approves the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and agrees to dismantle the more than 100 missiles left on its territory by the fall of the USSR.[36]
- December 15 – The Uruguay Round of General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) talks reach a successful conclusion after seven years.[37]
- December 17 – Brazil's Supreme Court rules that former President Fernando Collor de Mello may not hold elected office again until 2000 due to political corruption.[38]
- December 20
- The United Nations General Assembly votes to appoint a U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights.[39]
- The first corrected images from the Hubble Space Telescope are taken.
- December 21 – The Hungarian Parliament elects Péter Boross Prime Minister of Hungary following the death of József Antall on December 12.[40]
- December 30
- The Congress Party gains a parliamentary majority in India after the defection of 10 Janata Dal party lawmakers.
- Representatives of Israel and the Holy See sign the Fundamental Agreement Between the Holy See and the State of Israel, preparing for the establishment of diplomatic relations.[41]
- Argentina passes a measure allowing President Carlos Menem and all future presidents to run for a second consecutive term. It also shortens presidential terms to 4 years and removes the requirement for the president to be Roman Catholic.[42]
Date unknown
- Severe floods hit South Asia, killing over 4,000 people in Bangladesh, India and Nepal.
- Wildfires in California destroy over 16,000 acres (65 km2) and 700 homes.
Births
| Births |
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| January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December |
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January
- January 1
- Agustina Albertarrio, Argentine field hockey player[43]
- Sifan Hassan, Ethiopian-born Dutch middle- and long-distance runner[44]
- Larry Nance Jr., American basketball player[45]
- January 2 – Bryson Tiller, American rapper, singer and songwriter[46]
- January 4 – Scott Redding, English Grand Prix motorcycle racer[47]
- January 5 – Jolanda Neff, Swiss mountain biker[48]
- January 6 – Jesús Manuel Corona, Mexican footballer[49]
- January 7 – Jan Oblak, Slovenian footballer[50]
- January 9
- Ashley Argota, American actress and singer[51]
- Katarina Johnson-Thompson, English heptathlete[52]
- Aminata Savadogo, Latvian singer-songwriter[citation needed]
- January 12
- D.O., South Korean singer and actor
- Zayn Malik, British singer
- January 13
- Max Whitlock, English artistic gymnast
- Tyler Barnhardt, american actor
- January 14 – Mariya Lasitskene, Russian track and field athlete
- January 15 –
- Kadeem Allen, American basketball player[53]
- Paulina Vega, Colombian model and television presenter
- January 20 – Morgane Polanski, French-Polish actress[54]
- January 22 – Netta Barzilai, Israeli singer
- January 25 – Iris Mittenaere, French beauty queen and model
- January 26 – Anna Schaffelhuber, German para-alpine skier[55]
- January 28
- John Brooks, German-born American soccer player[56]
- Will Poulter, English actor
- January 29 – Kyary Pamyu Pamyu, Japanese model, blogger, and recording artist[citation needed]
February
- February 3 – András Szatmári, Hungarian fencer[57]
- February 5 – Anastasia Voynova, Russian track cyclist[58]
- February 6 – Tinashe, American actress and singer[citation needed]
- February 7 – Diego Laxalt, Uruguayan footballer
- February 9 – Kristin Pudenz, German discus thrower[59]
- February 10 – Mia Khalifa, Lebanese-American media personality[citation needed]
- February 11
- Karl Geiger, German ski-jumper[60]
- Petr Yan, Russian mixed martial artist[61]
- February 16 – Sōsuke Genda, Japanese baseball player[62]
- February 17
- Elhaida Dani, Albanian singer-songwriter[63]
- Marc Márquez, Spanish six time MotoGP world champion[64]
- February 19 – Victoria Justice, American actress and singer[65]
- February 28 – Emmelie de Forest, Danish singer and songwriter
March
- March 1 – Juan Bernat, Spanish footballer
- March 2
- Pandelela Rinong, Malaysian diver
- Mariya Yaremchuk, Ukrainian pop singer
- March 3
- Antonio Rüdiger, German footballer
- Stine Skogrand, Norwegian handball player
- Shakhobidin Zoirov, Uzbek boxer[66]
- March 4
- Bobbi Kristina Brown, American media personality and singer (d. 2015)[67]
- Giuliana Olmos, Mexican tennis player[68]
- March 5
- Fred, Brazilian footballer
- Harry Maguire, English footballer[69]
- March 7 – Mary Earps, English footballer[70]
- March 8 – Rui Machida, Japanese basketball player[71]
- March 9 – Suga, South Korean rapper and songwriter
- March 10
- Tatiana Calderón, Colombian race driver[72]
- Nadia Murad, Iraqi Yazidi human rights activist and Nobel Peace Prize winner[73]
- Peniel, South Korean based rapper
- March 11
- Jodie Comer, English actress
- Anthony Davis, American basketball player[74]
- March 14 – Anna Ewers, German model
- March 15
- Alia Bhatt, British actress and singer in Bollywood[75]
- Diego Carlos, Brazilian footballer[76]
- Paul Pogba, French footballer
- Mark Scheifele, Canadian ice hockey player
- March 16 – Jeffrey Hoogland, Dutch track cyclist[77]
- March 18 – Mana Iwabuchi, Japanese footballer[78]
- March 19 – Hakim Ziyech, Moroccan footballer
- March 20 – Sloane Stephens, American tennis player[79]
- March 23 – Lee Hyun-woo, South Korean actor and singer
- March 24
- Mackenzie Dern, American mixed martial artist and Brazilian Jiu Jitsu practitioner[80]
- Capitan Petchyindee Academy, Thai Muay Thai kickboxer, Amateur boxer and former ONE Bantamweight Kickboxing World Champion
- March 28 – Juliana Paiva, Brazilian actress[81]
- March 29 – Thorgan Hazard, Belgian footballer
- March 30
April
- April 1 – Janibek Alimkhanuly, Kazakhstani professional boxer[83]
- April 2
- Shin Jae-ha, South Korean actor
- Keshorn Walcott, Trinidadian javelin thrower[84]
- April 10 – Sofia Carson, American actress and singer[85]
- April 12 – Ryan Nugent-Hopkins, Canadian ice hockey player
- April 13 – Darrun Hilliard, American basketball player[86]
- April 16
- Chance the Rapper, American rapper
- Mirai Nagasu, Japanese-American figure skater
- April 17 – Drex Zamboanga, Filipino mixed martial artist and former URCC Bantamweight World Champion
- April 21 – Marius Bear, Swiss singer
- April 22 – Ryu Hwa-young, South Korean actress and singer[87]
- April 24 – Ben Davies, Welsh footballer
- April 25 – Raphaël Varane, French footballer[88]
- April 26 – Gizem Örge, Turkish volleyball player[89]
- April 28 – Eva Samková, Czech snowboarder[90]
- April 29 – Anna Toman, British field hockey player[91]
- April 30 – Arnór Ingvi Traustason, Icelandic footballer[92]
May
- May 2 – Jarred Brooks, American mixed martial artist and current ONE Strawweight World Champion
- May 4
- Marloes Keetels, Dutch field hockey player[93]
- Eivind Tangen, Norwegian handball player
- May 6 – Naomi Scott, English actress, singer and musician[94]
- May 8 – Kayla Williams, American gymnast
- May 9
- Laura Muir, British middle and long distance runner[95]
- Ryosuke Yamada, Japanese idol
- May 10
- Tímea Babos, Hungarian tennis player
- Halston Sage, American actress[96]
- May 11 – Guo Li, Chinese synchronised swimmer[97]
- May 12 – Wendy Holdener, Swiss alpine skier[98]
- May 13
- Romelu Lukaku, Belgian football player
- Stefan Kraft, Austrian ski jumper
- Debby Ryan, American actress and singer[99]
- Tones and I, Australian singer-songwriter
- May 14
- Miranda Cosgrove, American actress and singer
- Kristina Mladenovic, French tennis player
- May 16
- IU, South Korean singer-songwriter and actress
- Atticus Mitchell, Canadian actor and musician[100]
- May 18
- Jiří Prskavec, Czech canoeist[101]
- Jessica Watson, Australian sailor
- May 19 – Jason Kubler, Australian tennis player[102]
- May 22 – Elena Osipova, Russian archer[103]
- May 28 – Jonnie Peacock, English Paralympic athlete[104]
- May 29 – Richard Carapaz, Ecuadorian cyclist
June
- June 2 – Yuki Miyazawa, Japanese basketball player[105]
- June 3 – Sabrina Gonzalez Pasterski, American theoretical physicist[106]
- June 6
- Frida Gustavsson, Swedish model
- Ashley Spencer, American track and field athlete
- June 7
- Swae Lee, American singer, rapper and songwriter[107]
- George Ezra, English singer-songwriter
- Park Ji-yeon, South Korean singer and actress
- June 10 – Chingiz Allazov, Belarusian Kickboxer and current ONE Featherweight Kickboxing World Champion
- June 12 – Robbie Henshaw, Irish rugby union player
- June 13 – Thomas Partey, Ghanaian footballer
- June 14 – Gunna, American rapper[108]
- June 15 – Carolina Marín, Spanish badminton player
- June 16
- Park Bo-gum, South Korean actor
- Alex Len, Ukrainian basketball player
- June 17 – Nikita Kucherov, Russian Ice Hockey player[109]
- June 20 – Sead Kolašinac, German born-Bosinian footballer
- June 21
- Caroline Brasch Nielsen, Danish model
- Matej Palčič, Slovenian footballer
- June 22
- Darya Dmitriyeva, Russian rhythmic gymnast[110]
- Loris Karius, German footballer
- June 23 – Michelle Jenneke, Australian hurdler and model.
- June 25
- Barney Clark, British actor
- Hugues Fabrice Zango, Burkinabe triple jumper[111]
- June 24 - Roozbeh Cheshmi, Iranian footballer
- June 26 – Ariana Grande, American singer, songwriter, and actress
- June 27 – Gabriela Gunčíková, Czech singer
- June 28
- Bradley Beal, American basketball player[112]
- Beanie Feldstein, American actress
- Jung Dae-hyun, South Korean singer
- June 29 – Fran Kirby, English footballer[113]
- June 30 – Pedro Pichardo, Cuban-born Portuguese triple jumper[114]
July
- July 1 – Raini Rodriguez, American actress and singer
- July 2
- Yassine Meriah, Tunisian footballer
- Ieva Zasimauskaitė, Lithuanian singer
- Saweetie, American rapper[115]
- July 3
- Mathias Anderle, American singer-songwriter and actor
- Vincent Lacoste, French actor
- July 4 – Mate Pavić, Croatian tennis player
- July 6
- Jana Burčeska, Macedonian singer
- Pauline Coatanea, French handball player
- July 7
- Ally Brooke, American singer
- Shakhram Giyasov, Uzbekistani boxer
- Grâce Zaadi, French handball player
- July 8 – Ergys Kaçe, Albanian footballer
- July 9 – DeAndre Yedlin, American soccer player
- July 10 – Florian Sénéchal, French racing cyclist
- July 11 – Rebecca Bross, American gymnast
- July 14
- John Gibson, American Ice Hockey player[116]
- Sayaka Yamamoto, Japanese singer
- July 16
- Alexander Ipatov, Ukrainian-Turkish chess grandmaster
- Ganna Rizatdinova, Ukrainian rhythmic gymnast
- July 18
- Mieke Kröger, German track cyclist[117]
- Taemin, South Korean singer-songwriter, actor, and dancer.
- July 20
- Alycia Debnam-Carey, Australian actress
- Lucas Digne, French footballer
- July 21
- Haziq Kamaruddin, Malaysian archer
- Luksika Kumkhum, Thai tennis player
- July 26
- Elizabeth Gillies, American actress
- Taylor Momsen, American singer, songwriter, and model
- Stormzy, English rapper
- July 27 – Jordan Spieth, American golfer
- July 28
- Harry Kane, English footballer
- Cher Lloyd, English singer
- July 30 – Andre Gomes, Portuguese footballer
August
- August 1
- Mariano Díaz, Spanish born-Domenican footballer[118]
- Demi Schuurs, Dutch tennis player[119]
- Leon Thomas III, American actor and singer[120]
- August 10 – Andre Drummond, American basketball player
- August 11
- Gita Gutawa, Indonesian soprano, actress, and songwriter
- Alireza Jahanbakhsh, Iranian footballer
- Alyson Stoner, American actress, singer and dancer
- August 12
- August 13
- Artur Gachinski, Russian figure skater
- Johnny Gaudreau, American ice hockey player
- August 15
- Clinton N'Jie, Cameroonian footballer
- Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain, English footballer
- August 16 – Cameron Monaghan, American actor
- August 17
- Cinta Laura, Indonesian-German singer and actress
- Ederson Moraes, Brazilian football goalkeeper
- Sarah Sjöström, Swedish swimmer
- Yoo Seung-ho, South Korean actor
- August 18
- Jung Eun-ji, South Korean singer, songwriter, actress, and voice actress
- Maia Mitchell, Australian actress and singer
- August 20 – Laura Glauser, French handballer
- August 20 – Millie Bright, English foobts
- August 22 – Laura Dahlmeier, German biathlete[121]
- August 23 – Kristine Breistøl, Norwegian handballer
- August 24 – Marina Rajčić, Montenegrin handballer
- August 26 – Keke Palmer, American actress and singer[122]
- August 28 – Shira Naor, Israeli actress
- August 29 – Liam Payne, British singer-songwriter
- August 31 – Haruka Imai, Japanese figure skater
September
- September 1
- Ilona Mitrecey, French singer
- Silje Norendal, Norwegian snowboarder
- September 3 – Dominic Thiem, Austrian tennis player
- September 4
- Yannick Carrasco, Belgian footballer
- Aslan Karatsev, Russian tennis player[123]
- September 6 – Liu Hao, Chinese sprint canoeist[124]
- September 7 – Alex Greenwood, English footballer[125]
- September 10
- Sam Kerr, Australian football player[126]
- Ruggero Pasquarelli, Italian singer and actor
- September 12 – Kelsea Ballerini, American singer
- September 13 – Niall Horan, Irish singer-songwriter
- September 15
- Dennis Schröder, German basketball player
- JP Tokoto, American basketball player[127]
- September 17 – Sofiane Boufal, French-Moroccan footballer
- September 19 – Chan Hao-ching, Taiwanese tennis player[128]
- September 20
- Julian Draxler, German footballer
- Svetlana Kolesnichenko, Russian synchronised swimmer[129]
- September 21 – Ante Rebić, Croatian footballer
- September 24
- Sonya Deville, American professional wrestler[130]
- Liu Shiying, Chinese javelin thrower[131]
- Ben Platt, American actor and singer
- September 25
- Rosalía, Spanish singer, songwriter and record producer
- Abdel Nader, Egyptian-American basketball player
- September 26 – Michael Kidd-Gilchrist, American basketball player
- September 27
- Peres Jepchirchir, Kenyan marathon runner[132]
- Patrick Mölleken, German actor, dubber, and voice-over artist
- Monica Puig, Puerto Rican tennis player
- September 28 – Jodie Williams, British sprint runner
- September 29
- Hongbin, South Korean singer and actor
- Milad Mohammadi, Iranian footballer
- Carlos Salcedo, Mexican footballer
October
- October 2
- Michy Batshuayi, Belgian footballer
- Lasha Talakhadze, Georgian weightlifter
- October 5 – Jewell Loyd, American basketball player[133]
- October 6 – Adam Gemili, British sprinter
- October 8
- Garbiñe Muguruza, Spanish professional tennis player
- Barbara Palvin, Hungarian model
- Molly Quinn, American actress
- October 9
- Lauren Davis, American tennis player
- Scotty McCreery, American singer
- October 10 – Nako Motohashi, Japanese basketball player[134]
- October 13 – Tiffany Trump, American socialite and model[135]
- October 16
- Wílmar Barrios, Colombian footballer
- Caroline Garcia, French tennis player[136]
- October 19 – Kimberly García, Peruvian racewalker[137]
- October 23 – Fabinho, Brazilian footballer
- October 29 – India Eisley, American actress[138]
- October 31
- Letitia Wright, Guyanese-British actress[citation needed]
- Zarah Sultana, British politician, Member of Parliament for Coventry South
November
- November 4 – Elisabeth Seitz, German artistic gymnast[139]
- November 7 – Dóra Bodonyi, Hungarian sprint canoeist
- November 13 – Julia Michaels, American singer and songwriter
- November 14 – Samuel Umtiti, Cameroonian-French footballer
- November 15
- Paulo Dybala, Argentine footballer
- Melitina Staniouta, Belarusian individual rhythmic gymnast
- November 16
- Pete Davidson, American comedian and actor
- Dakota Earnest, American gymnast
- November 17 – Taylor Gold, American Olympic snowboarder
- November 19 – Suso, Spanish footballer
- November 21 – Elena Myers, American motorcycle racer[140]
- November 22
- Adèle Exarchopoulos, French actress
- Logan Martin, Australian BMX cyclist[141]
- November 25 – Danny Kent, English motorcycle racer
- November 26 – Kelsey Mitchell, Canadian cyclist[142]
- November 28
- David Nofoaluma, Australian-Samoan rugby league player
- Stephanie Park, Canadian paralympic wheelchair basketball player
- November 29 – David Lambert, American actor
- November 30
- Yuri Chinen, Japanese idol
- Mia Goth, English actress and model[143]
December
- December 1 – Lalit Upadhyay, Indian field hockey player[144]
- December 4 – Nataša Andonova, Macedonian footballer[145]
- December 5
- Ross Barkley, English footballer[146]
- Michelle Gisin, Swiss alpine skier[147]
- December 7 – Brandon Moreno, Mexican martial artist fighter[148]
- December 8 – AnnaSophia Robb, American actress, singer and model[149]
- December 9 – Laura Smulders, Dutch racing cyclist[150]
- December 11
- Kōyō Aoyagi, Japanese baseball player[151]
- Yalitza Aparicio, Mexican actress and preschool teacher[152]
- December 13 – Danielle Collins, American tennis player[153]
- December 12 – Max Rendschmidt, German sprint canoeist
- December 15 – Alina Eremia, Romanian singer[154]
- December 16 – Thiago Braz da Silva, Brazilian pole vaulter[155]
- December 17 – Kiersey Clemons, American actress and singer
- December 18 – Ana Porgras, Romanian artistic gymnast[citation needed]
- December 20
- Andrea Belotti, Italian footballer
- Yana Egorian, Russian sabre fencer
- December 21 – Naomi Yoshimura, Japanese basketball player[156]
- December 22
- Aliana Lohan, American singer, actress, model and television personality
- Raphaël Guerreiro, Portuguese footballer
- Meghan Trainor, American singer-songwriter, musician, and producer[157]
- December 25 – Andrea Drews, American volleyball player[158]
- December 29
- Ivona Dadic, Austrian athlete[159]
- Moeko Nagaoka, Japanese basketball player[160]
Deaths
Nobel Prizes
- Chemistry – Kary Mullis, Michael Smith
- Economics – Robert W. Fogel, Douglass North
- Literature – Toni Morrison
- Peace – Nelson Mandela and F. W. de Klerk
- Physics – Russell Alan Hulse, Joseph Hooton Taylor, Jr.
- Physiology or Medicine – Richard J. Roberts, Phillip Allen Sharp
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1993.
Sources
- Trumbull, Charles P., ed. (1994). 1994 Book of the year. Chicago. ISBN 0-85229-600-2.
{{cite book}}:|work=ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - Berani, Jacques, ed. (1994). Univeralia 1994 (in French). Paris. ISBN 2-85229-321-8.
{{cite book}}:|work=ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - Harnois, Christiane (dir.) (1994). Le Livre de l'Année 1994 (in French). Montreal: Grolier. ISBN 0-7172-3019-8.
