Jump to content

Resort fee

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Embby (talk | contribs) at 17:42, 28 September 2023 (Lawsuits). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

A resort fee, also called a facility fee,[1] a destination fee,[2] an amenity fee,[3] an urban fee,[4][5] or a resort charge, or a hidden hotel booking fee[6][7] is an additional fee that a guest is charged by an accommodation provider, usually calculated on a per day basis, in addition to a base room rate.

Resort fees originated in North America.[8] Though mostly found in tourist destinations in the United States, some resorts in Mexico and the Caribbean now also charge resort fees.[9] A handful of hotels in Canada have also taken up the practice.[10]

In many countries, it is illegal to charge additional fees not disclosed at the time of booking,[11] and the fees are currently being legally challenged in the United States.[12][13][14]

United States practice

In the United States, resort fees have been a contentious practice. Currently, hotel resort fees can be viewed as illegal based on existing state consumer protection laws.

Numerous bodies have authority on this issue in the United States, including the U.S. Congress, state legislatures, the Federal Trade Commission, and the National Association of Attorneys General. To date, 50 attorneys general have opened an investigation into hotel resort fees.[15] Marriott was issued a subpoena on June 6, 2017, by the Attorney General of Washington, D.C., regarding their non-cooperation in the investigation, as the hospitality industry continues to stall any legislative solution to the issue.[16] Since then the Attorney General of DC has sued Marriott,[17][18][19] the Attorney General of Nebraska has sued Hilton,[20][21][22][23] Congress has introduced a bill to eliminate hotel resort fees,[24][25][26][27][28][29] travel consumer protection non-profit Travelers United sued MGM Resorts International,[30][14] the Pennsylvania Attorney General reached a settlement agreement with Marriott requiring them to display their resort fees[31][32][33] and President Biden stood onstage announcing his plan to eliminate junk fees such as hidden hotel booking fees.[34][35]

Background

In 1997 some resort hotels began to charge a mandatory resort fee, regardless of which facilities were actually used by a guest.[36] Advertising a room without including the resort fee in the price enables the hotel to advertise a lower room rate than the actual price of the room.

Resort fees were previously found just in tourist locations at actual resorts but now they are common throughout the United States in exclusive resort destinations and at two star hotels in American cities. The fees are usually seen as a nuisance by travelers.[37][38] They also affect international tourists who are unfamiliar with the breakdown of a US hotel bill and may not speak English.[39]

Resort fees are most commonly charged in tourist areas, where there is collusion, with all hotels deciding to charge such fees. Currently, resort fees apply to almost all 62,000 rooms on the Las Vegas Strip.[40] Resort fees, along with the recent introduction parking charges (neither of which are typically charged at the numerous alternative gaming locations in the United States), are believed to be a major cause of a reduction in tourism to Las Vegas.[41]

Resort fees may also be charged by budget hotels. For example, the Days Inn in Miami Beach, the Super 8 in Las Vegas, two-star hotels that charge resort fees.[42] Econo Lodges around Orlando have begun to charge resort fees.

New York City has seen a surge in hotel resort fees.[43] In New York City the fees are often called destination fees, facility fees or amenity fees.[44][45] There were 15 hotels in New York City with resort fees in 2016. In 2018 there were 84.[46] In 2020, there are over 125.

Objections

Consumer advocates describe the fee as paying a second hidden room rate.[39] The average resort fee in 2015 was $24.93 per day.[47][48] It can be more than the advertised cost of the room.[49] There is no limit to what the resort fee can be. Two hotels in Florida have resort fees of over $100 per day.[50] Many hotels in Las Vegas advertise room rates that are lower than the resort fee, causing the total price to be more than double the advertised price.[51][52]

The practice is widely known as drip pricing, particularly in consumer rights contexts.[53] One price is advertised to attract customers, but when a customer checks in, there are then mandatory fees, taxes, and other charges that incrementally drip beyond the price originally advertised.[54]

Resort fees have been criticized by consumers for not being fairly disclosed prior to booking accommodation.[55] Consumer advocates argue that hotels lie when they claim the fee pays for any services.

Katherine Lugar, former president and chief executive officer of the American Hotel and Lodging Association, said that “throughout the booking process, hotels are transparent about costs, fees and taxes.”[56] That assertion has been challenged by consumer advocates. They argue that though hotels may list a resort fee, they do so at the very end of the booking process in extremely small print. Charlie Leocha, president of Travelers United, said, "The charging of mandatory resort fees by hotels results in a misrepresentation of the true price of the hotel room."[57]

Hotels often try to hide the fee as a tax. A resort fee is not a tax.[1] The Arizona Grand Resort & Spa listed its resort fee as a tax.[58] The Life Hotel in New York City lists their fee as an "NYC mandatory City Hotel Fee."[59]

Consumer advocates have noted that if consumers choose to book their hotel based on price-based search tools on Expedia, Priceline, or Hotel Tonight, the resort fees are left off in the initial price comparison search. A hotel could be anywhere from $10 to $50 more expensive per night, but it is not listed with the advertised price.[60]

A Priceline spokeswoman, Flavie Lemarchand-Wood, said the practice of tacking added fees onto the advertised price after a hotel is selected is not deceptive: "We are compliant in disclosing the fees prior to purchase. It is very important [for the consumer] to read everything on the page".[1] Expedia, Priceline and Hotel Tonight do not take commission from the resort fee. These online booking companies have no incentive to publish the resort fee. The hotel takes the entire amount of the resort fee. These companies are further disincentivized since if one site begins to add the resort fee to the advertised rate, it will look like the price on that site is higher and consumers would go to a competing online booking site.[1]

Consumers groups such as Travelers United and Kill Resort Fees contend if a hotel charges a mandatory fee, it should be included the nightly room rate.[61] Hotel rating systems, such as AAA, have taken a policy of deducting points from a hotel being reviewed if they charge resort fees.[62] AAA has said resort fees are a major annoyance of travelers.[63] Frommer's travel guides have come out with numerous articles against hotel resort fees.[37][64]

Benefit to hotels

The major benefit to the hotels is the profit, while still being able to show 'reasonable' room prices to the public. Resort fees brought in $2.47 billion to the hotel industry in 2015.[55] MGM Resorts International stated that, for Las Vegas hotel rooms in 2011, "Our RevPAR (revenue per available room) in the first quarter was up 16%, including resort fees. Excluding resort fees, REVPAR was up 11% in the quarter year-over-year."[65]

Online hotel search and booking tools like Expedia, Travelocity and Hotel Tonight take a percentage of a reservation and then pass the reservation on to the hotel.[66] A hotel loses a certain percentage from every reservation made on one of the sites. Hotels that charge resort fees but are listed on these hotel search and booking sites list only their advertised rate and not their resort fee. That is because the hotel booking site takes a percentage of that advertised rate. When the hotel collects the resort fee at check in, separately from the rate purchased for online, the hotel collects 100% of that charge.

Resort fees also affect travel agents.[67] Travel agents can earn commission on the advertised rate of the hotel and do not collect a percentage of taxes or fees. Furthermore, travel agencies must legally know what the resort fee for each hotel is so that they can properly pass it on to their clients.[68] Failure to do so could result in a lawsuit to their agency. Individual travel agents have found it difficult to keep up with changing hotel resort fees.[69] The American Society of Travel Advisors (ASTA) launched an advocacy campaign to support the federal bi-partisan bill to end undisclosed hotel resort fees in October 2019.[70]

Hotels also benefit by offering a free room that is not free. Hotels and resorts also often collect resort fees from guests who are paying for their stay with loyalty points, since the resort fee is categorized a mandatory charge for bundled services as opposed to part of the room rate.[71] In gambling locations, rooms are often comped for guests who are frequent gamblers. These hotels may offer a "comped" room but still charge a resort fee so the room is not complimentary at all.[72]

Benefit to consumers

The American Hotel and Lodging Association has stated that the resort fee provides many benefits to consumers.[73] Hotels say that customers like many features and amenities of the hotel to be included in the resort fee to avoid nickel and diming,[74] but there is no proof that any services are included in the fees, which leads many consumers to deem it to be dishonest pricing.[75]

MGM Resorts International senior vice president Alan Feldman has said, "We have heard negative feedback from guests, but we’ve also heard positive feedback, from guests who are happy that they are no longer paying à la carte for different services. They don’t feel nickeled and dimed."[56]

The American Hotel and Lodging Association said that resort fees pay for a range of hotel amenities, such as pool use, gym access, towel services, Wi-Fi, newspapers, shuttle service, daily parking.[76] They state that the resort fee is a payment for a group of services. This is the hotel taking advantage of its customers, because it will charge the fee even if the guest does not want any of those services. There is no way to opt out of a supposedly optional fee-for-services arrangement.

Consumer advocates such as the National Consumers League[77] and Travelers United[61] have stated that since it is a mandatory fee, it is not an exchange of service. A guest could decline all of the services allegedly offered by the resort fee and still be forced to pay the resort fee. The advocates state that there is no exchange of service. It is simply an additional amount that the hotel collects, on top of the advertised room rate.

Most hotels tax the resort fee at the hotel occupancy tax rate. This is a tax rate reserved for hotel room rates. Services are taxed at the sales tax rate in the United States. The hotel occupancy tax is higher than the sales tax rate. Consumer advocates argue this shows that the hotel resort fee is considered part of the room rate for the hotel and for tax purposes, not an exchange of service.[78] A direct exchange of service, such as a hotel charge of bringing an extra bed to the room, would always be taxed at sales tax. A resort fee is normally not taxed as an exchange of service, but as a second room rate.[79][80]

Taxes

Since resort fees are not included in the advertised room rates, the fee can be taxed differently from the regular room rates. Resort fees in Nevada are treated and taxed as a hotel room at hotel occupancy tax. Both hotel rooms and resort fees in Nevada are taxed at 13.38%.[81][82] Resort fees at many hotels in New York are taxed at 8.875% instead of the hotel occupancy tax of 14.75%.[64] There is a 5.875% tax loss for New York City per resort fee per room per night.[83] Consumer advocates estimate that hotel resort fees in New York City cause $10 million of lost tax revenue annually.[84]

Lawsuits

There has been an ongoing 50 state Attorneys General investigation into hotel resort fees for many years.[85][86][15] Marriott was issued a subpoena on June 6, 2017, by the Attorney General of Washington, D.C., regarding their non-cooperation in the investigation.[16]

In July 2019 the Attorney General of Washington, D.C., sued Marriott arguing that hotel resort fees violate Washington, DC's Consumer Protection Procedure's Act.[17][18][19]

In July 2019 the Attorney General of Nebraska sued Hilton arguing that hotel resort fees violate Nebraska's Consumer Protection Act and Nebraska's Uniform Deceptive Trade Practices Act.[20][21][22][23]

In February 2021, Travelers United sued MGM Resorts International arguing that hotel resort fees violate Washington, DC's Consumer Protection Procedures Act. They also raised the issue of resort fees being charged on "comps" and resort fees being charged in a pandemic.[30][14][87]

In November 2021, the Attorney General of Pennsylvania came to a settlement with Marriott that promises to "unmask resort fees."[31][32][33] Almost immediately after this announcement, multiple Marriott properties started to add an undisclosed "sustainability fee."[88][89][90]

In May 2023, the Texas Attorney General filed a lawsuit against Hyatt Hotels for "violating Texas consumer protection laws by marketing hotel rooms at prices that were not available to the public as advertised." The press release stated that "Hyatt implemented this practice by charging consumers mandatory and unavoidable fees-such as resort fees, destination fees, or amenity fees-in addition to daily room rates."[91]

On May 16, 2023 the Texas Attorney General announced that he had entered "into a settlement with Marriott International, Inc. ("Marriott") to ensure that the global hotel company properly discloses "resort fees" and other hidden costs to consumers in its advertisements and during the room booking process."[92]

The Texas Attorney General sued Booking Holdings for "engaging in false, misleading, or deceptive acts and practices in violation of the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices Act." They announced the lawsuit on August 10, 2023.[93]

Federal Trade Commission

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is the US government organization with authority to regulate the hotel industry. On the subject of resort fees in 2012, FTC attorney Mamie Kresses said "The fees are not illegal as long as they're disclosed."[1] What constitutes a clear disclosure, however, has been a matter of debate between the hotel industry and consumers. In 2012, FTC advised 22 hotel operators that their online rate quote totals, which did not include certain fees, may need to be updated to comply with FTC regulations.[94]

Since then the FTC has taken no legal action on resort fees. Consumer advocate Chris Elliott wrote "The FTC has failed to protect consumers from what is perhaps the most dishonest fee in the travel industry."[53] In 2016, FTC Chairperson Ramirez wrote a letter to Congress on the subject of resort fees and said “in my view……the most efficient and effective means to mandate the type of industry-wide requirement you propose would be through legislation.”[95]

FTC published a report on the harm of resort fees on January 5, 2017,[96] which concluded "that consumers are likely being harmed by the hotel industry practice of disclosing mandatory resort fees separate from posted room rates, without first disclosing the total price."[97]

The FTC announced that it will explore a rule to crack down on junk fees (such as hotel resort fees) on October 20, 2022.[98] This was announced in an advance notice of proposed rulemaking.[99] Six days later on October 26, 2022, FTC Chair Lina Khan stood onstage with President Biden announcing a national crackdown on junk fees such as "hidden hotel booking fees."[34][35]

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau

On February 2, 2022 the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau requested public comment about how junk fees were impacting peoples financial lives.[100][101] On October 26, 2022, Director Rohit Chopra stood onstage with President Biden announcing a national crackdown on junk fees such as "hidden hotel booking fees."[102]

Congress

US Senator McCaskill introduced the “Truth in Hotel Advertising Act of 2016” in the US Senate on February 25, 2016.[103] The purpose of the bill is to "prohibit unfair and deceptive advertising of hotel room rates, and for other purposes."[104] The bill was not voted on during the 114th Congress.

A bipartisan bill was introduced by Congressmembers Eddie Bernice Johnson and Jeff Fortenberry to the US House of Representatives on September 25, 2019.[24] The bill was introduced by Congressmember Eddie Bernice Johnson in 2022. Congressmember Paul Gosar introduced a different bill also directed at eliminating hotel resort fees in 2022.[105][106]

Challenges to resort fees

Many consumers have begun to challenge resort fees.[107] This has been done by asking the hotel desk manager to remove the fee, by disputing the fee with the guest's credit card company, by suing the hotel in small claims court or by filing a consumer complaint with ones Attorney General.[108]

Consumer travel advocate Christopher Elliott advises anyone who was blindsided by an add-on fee to dispute the charge with their credit card company. While the booking sites may allow small-print disclosures, some credit card companies have taken the consumer's side in these disputes and reversed the charges. Moreover, merchants that have a high volume of disputed charges can run afoul of credit card providers, which in egregious cases have the ability to terminate a vendor's right to accept credit cards.[1]

Kill Resort Fees, an advocacy group working to eliminate resort fees, stated that all resort fees should be challenged. Lauren Wolfe, founder of Kill Resort Fees, said that "Resort fees are the equivalent of being charged a second room rate. No law exists protecting hotels ability to charge two room rates for one night so all of these second rates also known as resort fees should be challenged by consumers."[109] Wolfe advocates that consumers should file a consumer complaint with their attorney general to have their AG force the hotel to refund the customer.[110]

Fifty Attorneys General began an investigation into the practice of hotel resort fees in May 2016.[111] Marriott resisted turning over documents on the investigation after many requests by the Attorneys General.[112] Marriott was subpoenaed on June 7, 2017, by the District of Columbia Attorney General Karl Racine.[113] The subpoena reads:

"D.C. Code 1-301.89c(a) provides that the Office of the Attorney General 'shall have the authority to issue subpoenas for the production of documents and materials or for the attendance and testimony of witnesses under oath, or both, related to an investigation into unfair, deceptive, unconscionable, or fraudulent trade practices by or between a merchant or consumer, as defined in 28-3901.' Consistent with that authority, on May 16, 2016, the District served its subpoena on Marriott"[111]

Wyndham is currently facing a class action lawsuit in Pennsylvania Federal Court regarding hotel resort fees. Luca v. Wyndham Worldwide Corp. et al., case number 2:16-cv-00746, in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania deals with and Wyndham its subsidiaries are sneaking a resort fee on to its room prices without notifying consumers, causing its rooms to be advertised at deceptively low rates, according to a proposed class action filed Monday in Pennsylvania federal court.[114] The case reads:

“Defendants’ failure to adequately disclose the resort fee charge as part of the true cost of renting a hotel room is deceptive and causes consumers, including plaintiff and the class, to believe that they are paying substantially less than they actually are being charged for a room at defendants’ hotels,” according to the complaint."[114]

Most hotels that have resort fees say the fee provides internet access. In most locations, the hotel resort fee is taxed sales tax or hotel occupancy tax. Some have argued that Internet access cannot be taxed at either of these tax rates due to the Internet Tax Freedom Act.[115] New York State is explicit in saying hotels and motels cannot tax Internet access.[116] Numerous hotels are being sued over their claim that resort fees provide Internet access.[117][118]

Organizations advocating for the ability of hotels to charge resort fees

  • American Hotel and Lodging Association[103]
  • American Gaming Association[119]

Organizations advocating against resort fees

  • Kill Resort Fees[39]
  • Travelers United[61]
  • National Consumers League[77]
  • Consumer Reports[120]
  • Consumer Federation of America[120]

Countries where resort fees are illegal

Europe

European Union regulations say that mandatory fees must be included in advertised prices, making hidden resort fees illegal.[121][122]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "New travel rip-off: Hidden hotel fees". www.cbsnews.com. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  2. ^ "New York hotels are now charging tourists an extra 'destination fee'". The Independent. 29 November 2017. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  3. ^ "Spa in Waikiki - Tennis Courts | Pacific Beach Hotel". www.pacificbeachhotel.com. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  4. ^ "Just Say No To Hotel "Urban Fees" – McGarvey's Words: Journalist…Podcaster..Speaker". Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  5. ^ "How travelers can protect themselves from hidden fees". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  6. ^ "Remarks by President Biden on Protecting American Consumers from Junk Fees". The White House. 26 October 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  7. ^ @potus (26 October 2022). "Register" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 August 2023 – via Twitter.
  8. ^ Mitchell, Celeste (7 May 2018). "The Mercury". Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  9. ^ "Resort Fee Terms and Conditions, The Atlantis". Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  10. ^ "Resort Fee Charge-Fairmont Hotel". Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  11. ^ "Britain Bans Hotel Resort Fees and Other Hidden Charges". SmarterTravel. 8 February 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  12. ^ Carrns, Ann (23 August 2019). "Marriott and Hilton Sued Over 'Resort Fees,' Long a Bane for Travelers". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  13. ^ Tesse Fox, Jena (25 July 2019). "Nebraska attorney general sues Hilton over resort fees". Hotel Management. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  14. ^ a b c "Travelers United suing MGM Resorts over resort fees". KTNV 13 Action News Las Vegas. 12 March 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  15. ^ a b Baskas, Harriet (9 February 2020). "Travelers are getting help in a fight against hotel amenity fees". CNBC. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  16. ^ a b "Marriott Petition to Enforce Subpoena" (PDF). Hotel Law. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  17. ^ a b "AG Racine Sues Marriott for Charging Deceptive Resort Fees and Misleading Tens of Thousands of District Consumers". oag.dc.gov. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  18. ^ a b "Register". www.bizjournals.com. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  19. ^ a b "Marriott Can't Escape DC's 'Deceptive' Resort Fee Suit - Law360". www.law360.com. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  20. ^ a b "AG Peterson Sues Hilton" (PDF). AG Peterson Sues Hilton. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  21. ^ a b "Nebraska Attorney General sues Hilton hotels for false pricing". www.wowt.com. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  22. ^ a b "Nebraska attorney general sues Hilton over resort fees". Hotel Management. 25 July 2019. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  23. ^ a b "Nebraska Attorney General sues Hilton, claims hotel charges deceptive hidden 'resort fees'". Fox News. 24 July 2019. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  24. ^ a b "Representatives Johnson and Fortenberry Introduce Bipartisan Legislation to Protect Consumers From Deceptive Hotel Resort Fees". Congresswoman Eddie Bernice Johnson. 25 September 2019. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  25. ^ Butler, Jim (27 September 2019). "Federal legislation introduced making hotel resort fees and other mandatory charges illegal". Hotel Law Blog. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  26. ^ "New Resort Fee Legislation Would Disrupt How Hotels Are Sold Online". Skift. 1 October 2019. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  27. ^ "U.S. House intros bipartisan legislation on resort fees". Hotel Management. 30 September 2019. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  28. ^ "Hotel Advertising Transparency Act would require hotels display full pre-tax price for a room from…". Medium. 25 July 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  29. ^ "H. R. 8261". Gov Info. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  30. ^ a b "End Hotel Resort Fees". Travelers United. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  31. ^ a b "Marriott promises to unmask 'resort fees' in settlement with Pennsylvania attorney general". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  32. ^ a b "AG Shapiro's Action Requires Marriott To Disclose "Resort Fees"". Pennsylvania Office of Attorney General. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  33. ^ a b "Marriott agrees to include resort fees in the room rate: Travel Weekly". www.travelweekly.com. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  34. ^ a b Kinery, Emma. "White House hammers economic issues with attack on 'junk fees' two weeks out from Election Day". CNBC. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  35. ^ a b Passoth, Kim. "President Biden pledges to eliminate resort fees charged by most Las Vegas Strip hotels". fox5vegas.com. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  36. ^ "Hotels are making record profits from extra fees on stuff you don't use". Mashable. Associated Press. 25 August 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  37. ^ a b Shallcross, Juliana. "How to Get Out of Paying a Hotel's Resort Fee—It Can Be Done!". Frommer's. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  38. ^ Elliott, Christopher. "Mandatory resort fees are on the rise - again". The Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  39. ^ a b c "KILL RESORT FEES". Kill Resort Fees. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  40. ^ "VEGAS". Kill Resort Fees. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  41. ^ Jones, Jay (2 May 2018). "Fewer people are visiting Las Vegas. One insider thinks hotel resort and parking fees are to blame". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  42. ^ "Days Inn & Suites Miami/North Beach Oceanfront | Miami Beach, FL 33141 Hotel". www.daysinn.com. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  43. ^ Kirkham, Chris (22 September 2017). "'Resort' Fees Are No Longer Only for Resorts". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  44. ^ Schlappig, Ben (4 February 2018). "The Grand Hyatt New York Has A New $25 Destination Fee". One Mile At A Time. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  45. ^ "Facility Fee - The Warwick". The Warwick.
  46. ^ "Kill Resort Fees - New York City". Kill Resort Fees.
  47. ^ Hucks, David (11 January 2017). "Hidden Resort Fees Hurt Tourism – Promote Corruption". Retrieved 12 December 2017.
  48. ^ "Hotel travelers gripe as resort fees rise". Reuters. 12 January 2016. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  49. ^ Richberg, Kevin (1 September 2015). "Hotel Absurd: When Your Resort Fee Costs More Than Your Room". Huffington Post. Retrieved 12 December 2017.
  50. ^ "10 luxury resorts with crazy high fees". Fortune. 6 May 2015. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  51. ^ "Las Vegas resort fees: How a $25 room becomes a $65 room". USA TODAY. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  52. ^ Jones, Jay (5 February 2018). "Las Vegas hotels have raised resort fees. On some nights, expect to pay more in fees than the cost of the room". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  53. ^ a b "FTC Warns Hotel Operators that Price Quotes that Exclude 'Resort Fees' and Other Mandatory Surcharges May Be Deceptive" (Press release). Federal Trade Commission. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  54. ^ "FTC Warns Hotel Operators that Price Quotes that Exclude 'Resort Fees' and Other Mandatory Surcharges May Be Deceptive". Federal Trade Commission. 28 November 2012. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  55. ^ a b "U.S. Lodging Industry Fees and Surcharges Forecast to Increase to a New Record Level in 2015 – $2.47 Billion". www.scps.nyu.edu. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  56. ^ a b Segal, David (24 September 2011). "Now You Don't See Extra Fees, Now You Do". Your Money. New York Times. Retrieved 12 December 2017.
  57. ^ Elliott, Christopher (9 July 2015). "Is the FTC doing enough to stop those mysterious hotel 'resort fees'?". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  58. ^ "Arizona Grand Resort & Spa". Arizona Grand Resort & Spa. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  59. ^ "The Life Hotel". The Life Hotel. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  60. ^ "Expedia Unpublished Rate Hotel: Resort Fees". www.expedia.com. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  61. ^ a b c "End Hotel and Resort Fees –". hotelfees.travelersunited.org. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  62. ^ "New AAA Hotel Rating Guidelines Accommodate Member Expectations for Resort and Wi-Fi Fees". AAA NewsRoom. 31 July 2012. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  63. ^ "Lissa Poirot on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  64. ^ a b Cochran, Jason (21 February 2018). "Resort Fees Are a Tax Dodge: Why They're Destructive for Us All". Frommer's. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  65. ^ "MGM Resorts International Q1 2011 Earnings Call Transcript". morningstar.com. 4 May 2011. Archived from the original on 20 March 2012. Retrieved 12 December 2017.
  66. ^ "What Expedia and Priceline Growth Means to an Independent Hotel". Skift. 19 February 2015. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  67. ^ Rosen, Cheryl (22 February 2018). "As Resort Fees Increase, Travel Agents Talk Tactics". Travel Market Report. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  68. ^ Pestronk, Mark (3 February 2016). "Resort fees: When and where agents need to disclose them". Travel Weekly. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  69. ^ "Resort fees: When and where agents need to disclose them: Travel Weekly". www.travelweekly.com. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  70. ^ "Travel Agency Group ASTA Aims to Shield Hotel Guests From Resort Fee Pain". Skift. 15 October 2019. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  71. ^ "How To Keep Sneaky Fees From Derailing Your 'Free' Travel". Forbes. Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  72. ^ "What Casinos Charge Resort Fees on Comped Rooms?". Las Vegas Advisor. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  73. ^ "Resort Fees Overview". American Hotel and Lodging Association. Retrieved 14 February 2017.
  74. ^ "Watch out for resort fees when you book your next hotel stay". ABC 7 Detroit. 21 December 2017. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  75. ^ Haussman, Glenn (16 May 2016). "Hotel and resort fees are driving a wedge between guests and properties". Hotel Management. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  76. ^ "Resort Fees Are on the Rise and Consumers Aren't Happy". Skift. 13 January 2016. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  77. ^ a b Young, Brian (October 2016). "What's wrong with hotel resort fees?". National Consumers League. Retrieved 12 December 2017.
  78. ^ "Marriott: Multi-State Investigation into Company's Use of Resort Fees; A Closer Look at Regulatory Risk Associated with Resort Fees". thecapitolforum.cmail19.com. Retrieved 24 November 2017.
  79. ^ Wolfe, Lauren (11 August 2017). "New York City Hotel Resort Fees". Travelers United. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  80. ^ "Tax evasion: Hawaiian hotels and resorts style?". eTurbo News. 8 January 2014. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  81. ^ Curtis, Anthony (3 March 2017). "Caesars, MGM raise resort fees on the Las Vegas Strip". USA Today. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  82. ^ Morris, J.D. (1 August 2016). "Chasing the room tax: Percentage tacked onto tourists' bills has made enduring impact on valley". Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  83. ^ "Times Square Hotel - NYC Hotel - Row NYC". Row NYC Hotel. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  84. ^ "Kill Resort Fees - New York City". Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  85. ^ "AG Racine Sues Marriott for Charging Deceptive Resort Fees and Misleading Tens of Thousands of District Consumers". oag.dc.gov. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  86. ^ Schulz, Bailey. "Think resort fees are too high? A lawsuit claims the fees made Marriott tens of millions". USA TODAY. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  87. ^ "MGM Resorts facing lawsuit over use of resort fees". Las Vegas Review-Journal. 11 March 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  88. ^ Schlappig, Ben (9 January 2022). "Ridiculous: Marriott Hotel Adds "Sustainability Fee"". One Mile at a Time. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  89. ^ Hasek, Glenn. "Trying to Make Sense of Sustainability Fees | Green Lodging News". Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  90. ^ "Hotel chain adds unexplained 'sustainability fee' to room rates". The Independent. 11 January 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  91. ^ https://www.texasattorneygeneral.gov/news/releases/paxton-sues-hyatt-hotels-deceptive-trade-practices-regarding-true-price-hotel-rooms#:~:text=Attorney%20General%20Paxton%20filed%20a,to%20the%20public%20as%20advertised.
  92. ^ https://www.texasattorneygeneral.gov/news/releases/paxton-secures-agreement-marriott-end-hidden-hotel-fees-and-ensure-transparency#:~:text=Attorney%20General%20Paxton%20has%20entered,during%20the%20room%20booking%20process.
  93. ^ https://www.texasattorneygeneral.gov/news/releases/office-attorney-general-sues-travel-reservation-site-deceptive-trade-practices-regarding-true-price#:~:text=The%20Office%20of%20the%20Attorney,Texas%20Deceptive%20Trade%20Practices%20Act.
  94. ^ Hunter, Marnie (28 November 2012). "FTC warns hotels about 'resort fees'". CNN.
  95. ^ Martin, Hugo (10 January 2016). "FTC chairwoman calls for legislation to tackle hidden resort fees". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  96. ^ Wood, Donald (6 January 2017). "'Hidden' hotel resort fees come under fire in FTC report". Fox News. Retrieved 14 February 2017.
  97. ^ "FTC Economic Issue Paper Examines the Impact of Disclosing Mandatory Hotel Resort Fees Separately From Room Rates" (Press release). Federal Trade Commission. Retrieved 14 February 2017.
  98. ^ "FTC Launches Rulemaking on Fee Disclosures and Practices Across Industries". www.wiley.law. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  99. ^ "Federal Trade Commission Explores Rule Cracking Down on Junk Fees". Federal Trade Commission. 20 October 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  100. ^ Cowley, Stacy (26 January 2022). "The federal consumer bureau wants to stamp out what it calls 'junk fees.'". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  101. ^ "Americans pay billions in "junk fees" every year. Here are some of the worst". www.cbsnews.com. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  102. ^ "Biden Promises To Crack Down on Junk Fees — How Much Do They Cost You?". www.yahoo.com. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  103. ^ a b "Sen. McCaskill introduces bill against hidden resort fees". USA TODAY. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  104. ^ "Text - S.2599 - 114th Congress (2015-2016): Truth in Hotel Advertising Act of 2016". 25 February 2016. Retrieved 12 December 2017.
  105. ^ "Representative Paul Gosar". gosar.house.gov. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  106. ^ "Hotel Advertising Transparency Act of 2019". Congress. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
  107. ^ Elliott, Christopher (24 May 2010). "Yes, you can fight a resort fee - and win". Elliott. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  108. ^ "DON'T PAY". Kill Resort Fees. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  109. ^ "BLOG". Kill Resort Fees. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  110. ^ Firshein, Sarah (8 February 2020). "Help! How Do I Get Out of Resort Fees?". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  111. ^ a b "47 State Attorney Generals Investigating Hotels for Added Fees". NBC News. Retrieved 24 November 2017.
  112. ^ "DC Lawsuit Accuses Marriott of Not Cooperating With Case". NBC4 Washington. Retrieved 24 November 2017.
  113. ^ Kirkham, Chris (22 September 2017). "'Resort' Fees Are No Longer Only for Resorts". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 24 November 2017.
  114. ^ a b Olivo, Natalie (7 June 2016). "Wyndham Customers Sue Over 'Arbitrary' Resort Fees". Law360. Retrieved 24 November 2017.
  115. ^ "Why Are NYC Hotels Lying About Providing Internet Services With Amenity Fees (aka Resort Fees)?". Kill Resort Fees. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  116. ^ "A Guide To Sales Tax For Hotel and Motel Operators" (PDF). Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  117. ^ "Hotel Guests Allege Wynn Las Vegas Charges Illegal Internet Access Fees - ClassActionWallet". ClassActionWallet. 4 December 2017. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  118. ^ "Recent Increase in Internet Tax Freedom Act Class Action Lawsuits Calls for Defensive Strategies" (PDF). Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  119. ^ Elliott, Christopher (26 February 2016). "This Bill Would Kill Hotel Resort Fees". Huffington Post. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  120. ^ a b "Hidden Fees Cost Consumers Billions · Consumer Federation of America". Consumer Federation of America. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  121. ^ Plautz, Jessica (24 December 2014). "Travel watchdog warns vacationers about resort fees hidden in the small print". Mashable. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
  122. ^ Calder, Simon (23 March 2018). "Trump Brings Illegal US-Style 'Resort Fees' to UK For First Time". The Independent. Retrieved 13 May 2018.