Leshan dialect
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| Leshan | |
|---|---|
| 乐山话 | |
| Native to | China |
| Region | Shizhong District, Leshan Wutongqiao District Shawan District Qianwei County Muchuan County |
Native speakers | (undated figure of 770,000[citation needed]) |
Sino-Tibetan
| |
Early form | |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |
| ISO 639-6 | mjic |
| Glottolog | None |
The Leshan dialect (simplified Chinese: 乐山话; traditional Chinese: 樂山話; pinyin: Lèshānhuà; Sichuanese Standard Chinese: No2san1hua4; local pronunciation: [nʊʔ3sã55xuɑ224]) is the Sichuanese dialect of the city of Leshan and is a variety of Minjiang. It preserves old southern (Ba-Shu) features lost in other Sichuanese dialects and is very different from the dialects of most other cities in the province of Sichuan, which are more typically Mandarin.
Phonology
There are a total of 20 initials in the Leshan dialect.[3]
| Bilabial | Labiodental | Coronal | Alveolar | Alveolo-palatal | Velar | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plosive | plain | /p/ 贝 |
/t/ 得 |
/k/ 古 | |||
| aspirated | /pʰ/ 配 |
/tʰ/ 套 |
/kʰ/ 可 | ||||
| Affricate | plain | /ts/ 早 |
/tɕ/ 价 |
||||
| aspirated | /tsʰ/ 草 |
/tɕʰ/ 巧 |
|||||
| Nasal | /m/ 没 |
/n/ 路 |
/ŋ/ 我 | ||||
| Fricative | voiceless | /f/ 发 |
/s/ 速 |
/ɕ/ 小 |
/x/ 好 | ||
| voiced | /v/ 五 |
/z/ 认 |
|||||
| Zero | ∅ 衣 | ||||||
References
- ^ 汪启明 (2009). ""蜀语"名义阐微". 云南师范大学学报 (1).
- ^ 孙越川 (2016). 《四川西南官话语音研究》. 电子工业出版社. ISBN 978-7-121-29110-4.
- ^ Lai, Xiangang 赖先刚 (2000). Lèshān fāngyán 乐山方言 (in Chinese). Chengdu: Bashu shushe. ISBN 7-80523-668-2.
| Dialects |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Historical | ||
| Scripts | ||
| Related languages | ||
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