1935 Indianapolis 500
Indianapolis Motor Speedway | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indianapolis 500 | |||||
Sanctioning body | AAA | ||||
Date | May 30, 1935 | ||||
Winner | Kelly Petillo | ||||
Winning Entrant | Kelly Petillo | ||||
Average speed | 106.240 mph | ||||
Pole position | Rex Mays | ||||
Pole speed | 120.736 mph | ||||
Most laps led | Kelly Petillo (102) | ||||
Pre-race | |||||
Pace car | Ford V8 | ||||
Pace car driver | Harry Mack | ||||
Starter | Seth Klein[1] | ||||
Honorary referee | Amelia Earhart[1] | ||||
Estimated attendance | 157,000[2] | ||||
Chronology | |||||
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The 23rd International 500-Mile Sweepstakes Race was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway on Thursday, May 30, 1935. Despite attempts to improve participant safety by requiring crash helmets and installing green and yellow lights around the track, the event that year would prove to be one of the worst in terms of fatalities.[3]
Kelly Petillo won the race, accompanied by riding mechanic Jimmy Dunham. Pete DePaolo, the 1925 winner, was the team principal, becoming the first individual to win the race separately as a driver and an owner.
The race was part of the 1935 AAA Championship Car season.
Pre-race and qualifying
Ten-lap (25 mile) qualifying runs were utilized.
On May 21, nine days before the race, three prospective participants lost their lives. Rookie Johnny Hannon, on just his first lap at racing speed, had his car go over the outside retaining wall and was killed from a fractured skull. Later that day, driver Hartwell "Stubby" Stubblefield also had his car go over the outside wall, and both he and his riding mechanic Leo Whitaker died from injuries they received being thrown from the vehicle.[4] Kelly Petillo, the eventual winner, had his own difficulties getting into the field. His initial qualifying run (a record-breaking 121.687 mph) was voided when his car was ruled to have exceeded the fuel limit. Returning to the track, he had an engine blow, before finally having a qualifying run of 115.095 that placed him 22nd in the field.[5]
Qualifying Results | ||||||||||||
Date | Driver | Lap 1 (mph) |
Lap 2 (mph) |
Lap 3 (mph) |
Lap 4 (mph) |
Lap 5 (mph) |
Lap 6 (mph) |
Lap 7 (mph) |
Lap 8 (mph) |
Lap 9 (mph) |
Lap 10 (mph) |
Average Speed (mph) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sat 5/18/1935 | Rex Mays | 121.310 | 121.425 | 121.819 | 120.773 | 121.212 | 121.359 | 120.208 | 119.936 | 119.506 | 119.856 | 120.736 |
Race
Driver Clay Weatherly would beg Leon Duray, the owner of Hannon's crashed car, to allow him to drive it in the race. The car would prove no luckier for Weatherly, who would be killed when the car crashed through the inner guard rail coming out of turn four on lap nine. Rex Mays would lead most of the first 300 miles (480 km) before being forced out with mechanical failure. Petillo had climbed to second, and after Mays' departure led most of the remainder other than briefly following a pit stop. Petillo easily broke the record for the fastest average speed (106.240 mph) despite being slowed somewhat by rain near the end of the race.[6] Petillo received approximately $33,000 in winnings for the race.
Aftermath
The driver deaths in 1935 caused the Speedway to develop what is now known as the Rookie Orientation Program, which has been required for first-time drivers since 1936. Adjustments were also made to the configuration of the turns.[5] Petillo would race in five more 500s, never again finishing higher than 18th. Six of the thirty-three drivers who started the race would end up having their lives ended in accidents at the Indy Speedway.
Results
Finish | Start | No | Name | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | Qual | Rank | Laps | Led | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 22 | 5 | Kelly Petillo | Kelly Petillo | Wetteroth | Offenhauser | 115.095 | 15 | 200 | 102 | Running |
2 | 20 | 14 | Wilbur Shaw | Gil Pirrung | Shaw | Offenhauser | 116.854 | 7 | 200 | 5 | Running |
3 | 5 | 1 | Bill Cummings W | H. C. Henning | Miller | Miller | 116.901 | 6 | 200 | 0 | Running |
4 | 3 | 22 | Floyd Roberts R | Earl Haskell | Miller | Miller | 118.671 | 3 | 200 | 0 | Running |
5 | 7 | 21 | Ralph Hepburn | Ralph Hepburn | Miller | Miller | 115.156 | 13 | 200 | 0 | Running |
6 | 19 | 9 | Shorty Cantlon | William J. Cantlon | Stevens | Miller | 118.205 | 4 | 200 | 0 | Running |
7 | 9 | 18 | Chet Gardner | Alden Sampson II | Stevens | Miller | 114.556 | 17 | 200 | 0 | Running |
8 | 13 | 16 | Deacon Litz | A. B. Litz | Miller | Miller | 114.488 | 18 | 200 | 0 | Running |
9 | 15 | 8 | Doc MacKenzie | Gil Pirrung | Rigling | Miller | 114.294 | 20 | 200 | 0 | Running |
10 | 17 | 34 | Chet Miller | Fred Frame | Summers | Miller | 113.552 | 24 | 200 | 0 | Running |
11 | 8 | 19 | Fred Frame W | Harry Hartz | Wetteroth | Miller | 114.701 | 16 | 200 | 0 | Running |
12 | 4 | 36 | Louis Meyer W | Louis Meyer | Stevens | Miller | 117.938 | 5 | 200 | 0 | Running |
13 | 16 | 15 | Cliff Bergere | Phil Shafer | Rigling | Buick | 114.162 | 23 | 196 | 0 | Out of gas |
14 | 31 | 62 | Harris Insinger R | Mikan & Carson | Mikan-Carson | Studebaker | 111.729 | 30 | 185 | 0 | Flagged |
15 | 21 | 4 | Al Miller | H. C. Henning | Rigling | Miller | 115.303 | 12 | 178 | 0 | Magneto |
16 | 26 | 43 | Ted Horn R | Harry A. Miller | Miller-Ford | Ford | 113.213 | 27 | 145 | 0 | Steering |
17 | 1 | 33 | Rex Mays | Paul Weirick | Adams | Miller | 120.736 | 1 | 123 | 89 | Spring shackle |
18 | 23 | 7 | Lou Moore | Lou Moore | Miller | Miller | 114.180 | 22 | 116 | 0 | Rod |
19 | 14 | 37 | George Connor R | Joe Marks | Stevens | Miller | 114.321 | 19 | 112 | 0 | Transmission |
20 | 10 | 2 | Mauri Rose | Four Wheel Drive Auto Company | Miller | Miller | 116.470 | 9 | 103 | 0 | Studs |
21 | 6 | 44 | Tony Gulotta | Leon Duray | Stevens | Miller | 115.459 | 11 | 102 | 0 | Magneto |
22 | 30 | 39 | Jimmy Snyder R | Joel Thorne | Snowberger | Studebaker | 112.249 | 29 | 97 | 0 | Spring |
23 | 24 | 41 | Frank Brisko | Kenneth Schroeder | Rigling | Studebaker | 113.307 | 26 | 79 | 0 | Universal joint |
24 | 27 | 42 | Johnny Seymour | Harry A. Miller | Miller-Ford | Ford | 112.696 | 28 | 71 | 0 | Grease leak |
25 | 12 | 17 | Babe Stapp | Joe Marks | Adams | Miller | 116.736 | 8 | 70 | 4 | Radiator |
26 | 29 | 35 | George Bailey | Harry A. Miller | Miller-Ford | Ford | 113.432 | 25 | 65 | 0 | Steering |
27 | 11 | 3 | Russ Snowberger | H. C. Henning | Miller | Miller | 114.209 | 21 | 59 | 0 | Exhaust pipe |
28 | 32 | 26 | Louis Tomei R | Joe Lencki | Miller | Lencki | 110.794 | 32 | 47 | 0 | Valve |
29 | 33 | 46 | Bob Sall R | Harry A. Miller | Miller-Ford | Ford | 110.519 | 33 | 47 | 0 | Steering |
30 | 2 | 6 | Al Gordon | William S. White | Weil | Miller | 119.481 | 2 | 17 | 0 | Crash T4 |
31 | 28 | 27 | Freddy Winnai | Harry Hartz | Duesenberg | Miller | 115.138 | 14 | 16 | 0 | Rod |
32 | 25 | 45 | Clay Weatherly R ✝ | Leon Duray | Stevens | Miller | 115.902 | 10 | 9 | 0 | Fatal accident at T4 |
33 | 18 | 66 | Harry McQuinn | Michael DeBaets | Rigling | Miller | 111.111 | 31 | 4 | 0 | Rod |
[7][8] |
Alternates
- First alternate: Dave Evans[9]
Failed to Qualify
- Emil Andres R (#52, #56)
- Herb Ardinger (#24)
- George Barringer (#23)
- L. L. Corum (#49)
- Wesley Crawford (#48)
- Dusty Fahrnow (#53)
- Johnny Hannon R (#45) - Fatal accident
- Gene Haustein (#28)
- Harry Hunt R (#25)
- Herschell McKee R (#51)
- Zeke Meyer (#31)
- Duke Nalon R - Withdrew
- Floyd O'Neal R (#57)
- Roy Painter R (#51)
- Johnny Rae R (#47)
- Johnny Sawyer (#63)
- Phil Shafer (#31)
- Overton Snell R (#58)
- Stubby Stubblefield (#29) - Fatal accident
- Doc Williams R (#64)
- Robert Wilson R (#59)
- Billy Winn (#10)[10]
Race details
For 1935, riding mechanics were required.[11]
References
- ^ a b Fox, Jack C. (1994). The Illustrated History of the Indianapolis 500 1911-1994 (4th ed.). Carl Hungness Publishing. p. 22. ISBN 0-915088-05-3.
- ^ Kellum, Robert W. (May 31, 1935). "Ever See Such A Mob? -- Nobody Had". The Indianapolis Star. p. 1. Retrieved June 3, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Fatalities – May 1935 Archived 2009-03-30 at the Wayback Machine, indymotorspeedway.com
- ^ Three Auto Racers Killed, One Injured, In Memorial Day Trials at Indianapolis Associated Press, May 22, 1935, as seen on page 1 of the New York Times
- ^ a b Reed, Terry Indy. The Race and Ritual of the Indianapolis 500. Potomac Books 2005. ISBN 1-57488-907-9.
- ^ 155,000 See Petillo Capture Indianapolis Auto Race; One Driver Is Killed. Associated Press, May 31, 1935, as seen on sports page 19 of the New York Times
- ^ "Indianapolis 500 1935". Ultimate Racing History. Archived from the original on 17 January 2012. Retrieved 16 January 2012.
- ^ Popely, Rick; Riggs, L. Spencer (1998). The Indianapolis 500 Chronicle. Lincolnwood, Illinois: Publications International, Ltd. ISBN 0-7853-2798-3.
- ^ The Talk of Gasoline Alley - 1070-AM WIBC, May 14, 2004
- ^ "1935 International 500 Mile Sweepstakes". ChampCarStats.com. Retrieved 28 June 2015.
- ^ Blazier, John E.; Rollings, Tom (1994). Forgotten Heroes of the Speedways: The Riding Mechanics.