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Testing area

A quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.

People's Republic of Bangladesh
  • গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ (Bengali)
  • Gônoprojatontrī Bangladesh
Anthem: "Amar Sonar Bangla" (Bengali)
"My Golden Bengal"
March: "Notuner Gaan"
"The Song of Youth"[1]
National Slogan: "Joy Bangla"
"Victory to Bengal"[2][3]
Official Seal of the Government of Bangladesh
  • Seal of the Government of Bangladesh
Capital
and largest city
Dhaka
23°45′50″N 90°23′20″E / 23.76389°N 90.38889°E / 23.76389; 90.38889
Official language
and national language
Bengali[4]
Ethnic groups
(2022[5])
98.2–99% Bengali
Religion
Demonym(s)Bangladeshi
GovernmentUnitary dominant-party parliamentary republic
• President
Mohammed Shahabuddin
Sheikh Hasina
LegislatureJatiya Sangsad
Independence 
• Declared
26 March 1971
16 December 1971
16 December 1972
Area
• Total
148,460[8] km2 (57,320 sq mi) (92nd)
• Water (%)
6.4
• Land area
130,170 km2[8]
• Water area
18,290 km2[8]
Population
• 2023 census
170,000,000[9] (8th)
• Density
1,165/km2 (3,017.3/sq mi) (12th)
GDP (PPP)2023 estimate
• Total
Increase $1.48 trillion[10] (25th)
• Per capita
Increase $8,673[11] (128th)
GDP (nominal)2022 estimate
• Total
Increase $460.000 billion[12] (35th)
• Per capita
Increase $2,688.3[13] (137th)
Gini (2022)Negative increase 49.9[14]
high inequality
HDI (2021)Increase 0.661[15]
medium (129th)
CurrencyTaka () (BDT)
Time zoneUTC+6 (BST)
Drives onleft
Calling code+880
ISO 3166 codeBD
Internet TLD.bd
.বাংলা

References

  1. ^ "National Symbols→National march". Bangladesh Tourism Board. Ministry of Civil Aviation & Tourism. Archived from the original on 28 December 2016. Retrieved 21 February 2015. In 13 January 1972, the ministry of Bangladesh has adopted this song as a national marching song on its first meeting after the country's independence.
  2. ^ "'Joy Bangla' to be national slogan: HC". Daily Prothom Alo. 10 March 2020. Archived from the original on 11 March 2020. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  3. ^ "HC orders govt to announce 'Joy Bangla' as national slogan in three months". bdnews24.com. 10 March 2020. Archived from the original on 30 June 2021. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  4. ^ "The Constitution of the People's Republic of Bangladesh". Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs. Archived from the original on 10 November 2019. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
  5. ^ "Ethnic population in 2022 census: Real picture not reflected". The Daily Star. 9 August 2022. Archived from the original on 9 August 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  6. ^ "Census 2022: Bangladesh population now 165 million". 27 July 2022. Archived from the original on 27 July 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  7. ^ The Constitution of the People‌‌‍'s Republic of Bangladesh ( ACT NO. OF 1972 ). (n.d.). In Bangladesh. Retrieved June 13, 2023, from http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/act-367/section-24549.html Archived 17 January 2021 at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^ a b c "Bangladesh". The World Factbook (2024 ed.). Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 13 November 2021. (Archived 2021 edition.)
  9. ^ "Population and Housing Census 2022: Post Enumeration Check (PEC) Adjusted Population" (PDF). Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. 18 April 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 May 2023. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
  10. ^ "GDP,PPP( current, international $) - Bangladesh". the world bank data. The World Bank. Archived from the original on 4 December 2023. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
  11. ^ "GDP per capita, PPP ( current, international $) - Bangladesh". the world bank data. The World Bank. Archived from the original on 4 December 2023. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
  12. ^ "GDP ( current, international $) - Bangladesh". the world bank data. The World Bank. Archived from the original on 4 December 2023. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
  13. ^ "GDP per capita ( current, international $) - Bangladesh". The World Bank. Archived from the original on 4 December 2023. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
  14. ^ "KEY FINDINGS HIES 2022" (PDF) (Press release). Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. p. 15. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 May 2023. Retrieved 13 April 2023.
  15. ^ "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 October 2022. Retrieved 8 September 2022.