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Military ranks of Imperial China

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The Military ranks of Imperial China were the military insignia used by the Military of the Qing dynasty, until the abdication of the Xuantong Emperor.

Army ranks

Commissioned officer ranks

The rank insignia of commissioned officers.

Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
1904–1910[1]
上等第一级
Shàngděng dì yījí
上等第二级
Shàngděng dì èrjí
上等第三级
Shàngděng dì sānjí
中等第一级
Zhōngděng dì yījí
中等第二级
Zhōngděng dì èrjí
中等第三级
Zhōngděng dì sānjí
次等第一级
Cìděng dì yījí
次等第二级
Cìděng dì èrjí
次等第三级
Cìděng dì sānjí
1911–1912[2]
上等第一级
Shàngděng dì yījí
上等第二级
Shàngděng dì èrjí
上等第三级
Shàngděng dì sānjí
中等第一级
Zhōngděng dì yījí
中等第二级
Zhōngděng dì èrjí
中等第三级
Zhōngděng dì sānjí
次等第一级
Cìděng dì yījí
次等第二级
Cìděng dì èrjí
次等第三级
Cìděng dì sānjí

Commissioned officer ranks

The rank insignia of commissioned officers.

Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
1882–1912[3]
一等第一级
Yīděng dì yījí
一等第二级
Yīděng dì èrjí
一等第三级
Yīděng dì sānjí
二等第一级
Èrděng dì yījí
二等第二级
Èīděng dì èrjí
二等第三级
Èīděng dì sānjí
三等第一级
Sānděng dì yījí
三等第二级
Sānděng dì èrjí
三等第三级
Sānděng dì sānjí

Rank flags

Flag
Rank 一等第一级
Yīděng dì yījí
一等第二级
Yīděng dì èrjí
一等第三级
Yīděng dì sānjí

See also

References

  1. ^ Ping 2009, pp. 4–12.
  2. ^ Ping 2009, pp. 16–17.
  3. ^ Ping 2009, p. 28.

Sources

  • Ping, Xu, ed. (2009). Zhōngguó bǎinián jūnfú (zēngbǔ bǎn) 中国百年军服 (增补版) [China Regimental 100 Years] (2nd ed.). Gold Wall Press. ISBN 978-7-80084-679-3. Retrieved 13 September 2023.
  • Wu, Shang Rong (2018). 100 Years of the Chinese Military Uniform (in Chinese). King Kong Publishing. ISBN 978-986-97216-1-5. Retrieved 27 September 2022.