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Takli Formation

Coordinates: 21°12′N 79°06′E / 21.2°N 79.1°E / 21.2; 79.1
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Takli Formation
Stratigraphic range: Maastrichtian
TypeGeological formation
Lithology
PrimaryClaystone, siltstone, marl
Location
Coordinates21°12′N 79°06′E / 21.2°N 79.1°E / 21.2; 79.1
Approximate paleocoordinates26°12′S 61°30′E / 26.2°S 61.5°E / -26.2; 61.5
RegionMaharashtra, Gujarat
Country India
Type section
Named forTákli Plain
Takli Formation is located in India
Takli Formation
Takli Formation (India)

The Takli Formation is a Maastrichtian geologic formation in India.[1] Dinosaur remains diagnostic to the genus level are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.[2]

Paleofauna

Color key
Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon
Notes
Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.

Dinosaurs

Sauropods
Sauropods from the Takli Formation
Genus Species Material Location Time Period Notes Images
Fusioolithus F. baghensis eggshell fragments Maharashtra Maastrichtian Sauropod Eggs.
Sauropoda Indeterminate tooth Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Sauropod.
Titanosauridae Indeterminate teeth Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Titanosaur.
Theropods
Theropods from the Takli Formation
Genus Species Material Location Time Period Notes Images
?Coelurosauria Indeterminate teeth Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Coelurosaur.
Megalosauridae Indeterminate teeth Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Megalosaur.
Massospondylus M. rawesi Tooth Maharashtra Maastrichtian Previously thought to be a Massospondylus now thought to have been an indeterminate Theropod.
Theropoda Indeterminate Gujarat Maastrichtian A Theropod.

Other Archosaurs

Other Archosaurs from the Takli Formation
Genus Species Material Location Time Period Notes Images
Archosauria Indeterminate teeth Maharashtra Maastrichtian Either a Saurichian or a Crocodilla.
Crocodyliformes Indeterminate Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Crocodyliformes.

Lepidosaurs

Lepidosaurs from the Takli Formation
Genus Species Material Location Time Period Notes Images
Gekkonidae Indeterminate Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Gecko.
Boidae Indeterminate Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Snake.
Scincomorpha Indeterminate Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Scincomorpha.
?Contogenys sp. Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Globauridae.
Anguidae Indeterminate Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Anguidae.
Litakis sp. Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Platynota.
Exostinus E. estesi

E. estesai

Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Xenosauridae.

Amphibians

Amphibians from the Takli Formation
Genus Species Material Location Time Period Notes Images
Anura Indeterminate Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Frog.
Pelobatidae Indeterminate Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Spadefoot Toad.

Fish

Fishes from the Takli Formation
Genus Species Material Location Time Period Notes Images
Pycnodus P. lametae

P. bicresta

Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Pycnodontidae Fish.
Belonostomus sp. Maharashtra Maastrichtian An Aspidorhynchidae Fish.
Sphyraena sp. Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Barracuda.
Enchodus E. ferox

sp.

Maharashtra Maastrichtian An Enchodontidae Fish.
Clupeidae Indeterminate Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Clupeidae Fish.
Apateodus A. striatus Maharashtra Maastrichtian An Ichthyotringidae Fish.
Stephanodus S. lybicus Maharashtra Maastrichtian An Eotrigonodontidae Fish.
Ostracion sp. Maharashtra Maastrichtian An Ostraciidae Fish.
Palaeolabrus P. dormaalensis Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Palaeolabridae Fish.
Lepisosteus L. indicus Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Gar.
Lepidotes sp. Maharashtra Maastrichtian A possible late surviving Lepidotidae.
Dasyatis sp. Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Whiptail stingray.
Igdabatis I. sigmodon Maharashtra Maastrichtian An Eagle ray.
Osteoglossum O. deccanensis Maharashtra Maastrichtian A Osteoglossidae Fish.

Mammals

Mammals from the Takli Formation
Genus Species Material Location Time Period Notes Images
Symmetrodonta Indeterminate Maharashtra Maastrichtian An Allotheria Mammal.

Molluscas

Molluscas from the Takli Formation
Genus Species Material Time Period Notes Images
Bivalvia Indeterminate Maastrichtian A Clam
Limnaea sp. Maastrichtian A Snail
Valvata sp. Maastrichtian A Snail
Paludina sp. Maastrichtian A Snail
Physa P. prinsepii Maastrichtian A Snail

Crustaceans

Crustaceans from the Takli Formation
Genus Species Material Time Period Notes Images
Ostracoda Indeterminate Maastrichtian An Ostracod

Turtles

Turtles from the Takli Formation
Genus Species Material Time Period Notes Images
Pelomedusidae Indeterminate Maastrichtian A Pelomedusidae Turtle
Testudinata Indeterminate Maastrichtian A Turtle

See also

References

  1. ^ Tákli Plain, northwest of Nagpur at Fossilworks.org
  2. ^ Weishampel, et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution." Pp. 517-607.

Bibliography

  • Template:Cite LSA ISBN 0-520-24209-2