Shakeel Mohamed
Shakeel Mohamed [[Member of Parliament Ex Leader Of the Opposition]] | |
|---|---|
| Ex Leader Of Opposition | |
| Assumed office 15 December 2019 | |
| President | Prithvirajsing Roopun |
| Prime Minister | Pravind Jugnauth |
| Leader of the Labour Party Parliamentary Group | |
| In office 20 December 2014 – 10 October 2019 | |
| President | Kailash Purryag Ameenah Gurib |
| Leader | Navin Ramgoolam |
| Minister of Labour, Industrial Relations and Employment | |
| In office 18 May 2010 – 6 October 2014 | |
| President | Anerood Jugnauth Kailash Purryag |
| Prime Minister | Navin Ramgoolam |
| Member of Parliament for Port Louis Maritime and Port Louis East | |
| Assumed office 18 May 2010 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | MP 25 August 1968 Port-Louis, Mauritius |
| Died | MP |
| Resting place | MP |
| Political party | Labour Party(2000–present) MSM (1993–2000) Comité d'Action Mauricien (2000)[1] |
| Spouse | Hacinna Mohamed[2] |
| Children | Aydiin Mohamed Raheel Mohamed
Mika’il Mohamed Aylan Mohamed |
| Parent | Yousuf Mohamed & Zeinah Mohamed[3] |
| Alma mater | University of Lille, University of Buckingham |
| Occupation | Politician barrister |
| Website | http://mclawoffices.net/staff/shakeel-mohamed/ |
Shakeel Ahmed Yousuf Abdul Razack Mohamed[4] (born on 25 August 1968) is a Mauritian Barrister and politician.
Early life, family and education
Mohamed is the son of Yousuf Mohamed, former MP and Minister who is himself the son of Indian born-Mauritian Minister Abdool Razack Mohamed[5] with his second wife, Ghislaine Ducasse.[6]
Shakeel Mohamed is an alumnus of the Collège du Saint-Esprit where he was also head of the Debate Club.
Mohamed is an alumnus of the University of Buckingham, where he studied law. He was called to the Bar of England and Wales in 1990 by the Middle Temple Inns of Court.[7]
Political career
Mohamed started his political career as a member of the Militant Socialist Movement (MSM) and was a candidate of the MSM-RMM alliance at the December 1995 National Assembly elections in Constituency No.2 (Port Louis South and Port Louis Central)[8] but he was not elected with 14.8% of votes. He was a member of the MSM of Anerood Jugnauth but later disagreed with him on policy issues.
At the September 2000 National Assembly elections Shakeel Mohamed was candidate in Constituency No.3 (Port Louis Maritime and Port Louis East) of the party called Comité d'Action Mauricien, which was different from the original Comité d'Action Musulman (CAM). However he was again not elected and received 11.2% of votes. He then resigned from MSM and joined the Labour Party in 2000.[9]
At the July 2005 National Assembly elections Shakeel Mohamed was candidate of Alliance Sociale (Labour-PMXD-VF-MR-MMSM) in Constituency No.13 (Rivière des Anguilles and Souillac) and was elected for the first time with 49.3% of votes.[10]
At the May 2010 National Assembly elections he was candidate of the Labour-PMSD-MSM coalition in Constituency No.3 (Port Louis Maritime and Port Louis East) and was elected for the second time with 40.2% of votes. He was appointed as Minister in the cabinet of Navin Ramgoolam from 2010 to 2014.[11]
At the December 2014 National Assembly elections he was candidate of the Labour-MMM coalition in Constituency No.3 (Port Louis Maritime and Port Louis East) and was elected for the third time with 44.6% of votes. Shakeel was a member of the Opposition from 2014 to 2019. He became the Leader of the Labour Party Parliamentary Group when party leader Navin Ramgoolam was not elected to parliament in 2014.[12]
In 2019 Shakeel Mohamed was candidate of Alliance Nationale (Labour-PMSD) at the November 2019 National Assembly elections in Constituency No.3 (Port Louis Maritime and Port Louis East) and was elected for the fourth time with 52.0% of votes. He joined the Opposition again from 2019 onwards.[13] He also became Opposition Whip and member of the Standing Orders Committee.[14]
Controversies
Sharia, Muslim Personal Law and Polygamy
Shakeel Mohamed has been a proponent of the controversial Muslim Personal Law (MPL) which allows polygamy. He expressed the view that is if a man's religion allows polygamy, then he should be allowed to have more than one wife. Sharia has been a politically divisive issue in Mauritius since the 1960s. Just before his defeat at the 1982 general elections Seewoosagur Ramgoolam's government enacted and promulgated the MPL, but in 1987 Anerood Jugnauth's government repealed the Muslim Personal Law as it discriminated against Muslim women. In 1995 Labour Party and the MMM promised to reintroduce Sharia.[15][16][17]
Arms trafficking network
In 2012 the Consumers Advocacy Platform (CAP) reported the existence of a network for the trafficking of weapons in Africa which involved Russians in partnership with Shakeel Mohamed's family, namely his brother Zakir Mohamed (CEO of compaany Island Air System Limited, incorporated on 13 April 2011), and whose legal advisor was their father Yousuf Mohamed. Kathi Lynn Austin, the American executive director of CAP, wrote about the formation of a new aircraft chartering company in Mauritius to enable activities of Viktor Bout, an international arms trafficker. However in early 2019 the Supreme Court of Mauritius ordered Austin to pay Rs 1.2 Million to the Mohamed in damages, although Austin failed to appear in the Mauritian courts.[18][19]
Gorah Issac triple murders
On 23 November 2015 Shakeel Mohamed was arrested for suspected conspiracy to commit murder, giving instructions to commit murder and procurement of revolver which resulted in the murders of 3 political activists Zulfikhar Bheeky, Babal Joomun and Yousouf Moorad by gunfire at Gorah Issac Road in Plaine Verte, Port Louis on 26 October 1996 during the campaign for municipal elections. Since 1996 these political assassinations became known as Affaire Gorah Issac. At these 1996 elections Shakeel Mohamed was the candidate for the MSM in the ward of Vallée-Pitot. At the start of the scandal and on 27 October 1996 Paul Bérenger, whose party MMM was in alliance with Navin Ramgoolam's Labour Party, openly accused Shakeel Mohamed for his involvement in the triple murders.
On 9 November 2015, accompanied by her lawyer Vikash Teeluckdharry, Babal Joomun's widow Swaleha Joomun went to the Central CID within Line Barracks to make a new statement to the police against 7 individuals, where she also supplied newspaper cuttings, and a USB drive to the investigators. Swaleha Joomun, who left Mauritius in 2003 with her 3 daughters to resettle in England, thus triggered a third round of investigations 19 years after the incident. In 2000 the "star witness" Khadafi Oozeer alleged that one week prior to the shootings Shakeel Mohamed had a confrontation with Babal Joomun regarding their rival parties' propaganda posters. Oozeer also alleged that, as a result of the confrontation, Shakeel Mohamed had given instructions on using a van during the fatal shootings. However in December 2015 the Director of Public Prosecutions dropped the charges against Mohamed.[20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27]
References
- ^ "Results of 2000 elections" (PDF). Government of Mauritius. Retrieved 25 August 2020.
- ^ Kargoo, Christophe. "Au pays des délices". 5Plus. Retrieved 15 June 2012.
- ^ Capery, Fateema. "Yousuf Mohamed : Ma vie en images". Defimedia. Retrieved 4 September 2016.
- ^ "Mohamed Shakeel Ahmed Yousuf Abdul Razack". Mauritius National Assembly. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
- ^ "Quand Yousuf Mohamed raconte son père sir Abdool Razack". 5Plus (in French). Retrieved 4 December 2019.
- ^ "Shakeel Mohamed , pourquoi je me bats". 5 Plus. Retrieved 18 June 2021.
- ^ "Shakeel Mohamed". MC Law. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
- ^ http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/1995/allyr95.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ "Shakeel Mohamed - Home". Archived from the original on 29 July 2019. Retrieved 29 July 2019.
- ^ "Results of 2005 elections" (PDF). Government of Mauritius. Retrieved 26 July 2020.
- ^ "Results of 2010 elections" (PDF). Government of Mauritius. Retrieved 26 July 2020.
- ^ "Results of 2014 elections" (PDF). Government of Mauritius. Retrieved 26 July 2020.
- ^ "Results of 2019 elections" (PDF). Government of Mauritius. Retrieved 26 July 2020.
- ^ "Profile of Hon. Mohamed Shakeel". Government of Mauritius. Retrieved 26 July 2020.
- ^ Prayag, Touria. "Shakeel Mohamed: Mauritians don't want to do hard jobs". L'Express. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
- ^ "Muslim Personal Law, a Gordian knot". L'Express. Retrieved 27 January 2004.
- ^ "MPL: the decision is up to the Muslim community". L'Express. Retrieved 2 March 2004.
- ^ "Trafic d'armes allégué : Austin devra verser Rs 1,2 M aux Mohamed". Le Mauricien. Retrieved 23 February 2019.
- ^ Prosper, Lindsay. "Trafic d'armes allégué : Ramgoolam affirme que Shakeel Mohamed n'est pas impliqué". L'Express. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
- ^ Peerbaye, Nafiisah. "Affaire Gorah Issac: les charges retenues contre Shakeel Mohamed rayées". L'Express. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
- ^ Gopal, Sunil. "BLOG Pointing a finger at the system". Defimedia. Retrieved 27 November 2015.
- ^ "Affaire Gorah Issac: Shakeel Mohamed libéré sous caution". L'Express. Retrieved 23 November 2015.
- ^ Gangaram, Jean-Marie. "Réouverture de l'enquête sur l'affaire Gorah Issac: les confidences de Swaleha Joomun et de Shakeel Mohamed". 5Plus. Retrieved 15 July 2015.
- ^ Seblin, Michaëlla. "La vie anglaise de Swaleha Joomun". 5Plus. Retrieved 15 December 2004.
- ^ "Affaire Gorah-Issac: tout savoir en 26 minutes". Defimedia. Retrieved 23 November 2015.
- ^ "19 ans après: Le triple assassinat de Gorah Issac refait surface". Le Mauricien. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
- ^ Ramdin, Al Khizr; Pohrun, Yaasin. "Khadafi Oozeer: «J'avais incriminé Shakeel Mohamed pour sauver ma peau»". Defimedia. Retrieved 24 November 2015.