Tenth European Parliament

10th European Parliament
10th European Parliament
16 July 2024 – TBD
President (1st Half)	TBD
President (2nd Half)	TBD
Vice-Presidents	TBD
Commission	von der Leyen (until 30 November 2024)
Political groups	EPP Group (173); S&D (139); Patriots (82); ECR (78); Renew (77); Greens/EFA (53); The Left (47); NI (71);
MEPs	720
Elections	June 2024 (Union)
	Treaty on European Union; Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
Website	Official website
	← Ninth; Eleventh →;

The tenth European Parliament was elected during the 2024 elections and is slated to remain in session until the forthcoming 2029 elections.

Major events

6–9 June 2024
- Elections to the 10th European Parliament
16–19 July 2024
- The constitutive plenary session of the European Parliament
  - Presiding Officer: TBD
  - Election of President and other leadership of the 1st half of the term is expected

Political groups and parties


Political group and affiliated European political parties		MEPs
EPP	European People's Party Group European People's Party	173 / 720
S&D	Group of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament Party of European Socialists	139 / 720
PfE	Patriots for Europe Identity and Democracy Party European Conservatives and Reformists Party European Christian Political Movement	82 / 720
ECR	European Conservatives and Reformists Group European Conservatives and Reformists Party European Christian Political Movement	78 / 720
Renew	Renew Europe Group Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party European Democratic Party	77 / 720
GFA	Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance European Green Party European Free Alliance European Pirate Party Volt Europa	53 / 720
GUE/NGL	The Left in the European Parliament Group Party of the European Left Nordic Green Left Alliance Now the People Animal Politics EU	47 / 720
NI	Non-attached Members	71 / 720

Leadership

The President of the European Parliament is chosen through the votes of Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) and serves a term lasting 2.5 years, with the option for re-election. The responsibilities of the president encompass a diverse array of functions, including presiding over debates and representing the European Parliament in its interactions with other institutions within the European Union.

Fourteen Vice Presidents are elected through a single ballot process, requiring an absolute majority of cast votes for their selection. In situations where the number of successful candidates falls below 14, a second round of voting is conducted to allocate the remaining positions following identical conditions. Should a third round of voting become necessary, a simple majority suffices to occupy the remaining seats. The precedence of Vice Presidents is established by the order in which they are elected, and in cases of a tie, seniority is determined by age. During each round of voting, MEPs have the capacity to cast votes for as many candidates as there are available seats for that particular round. However, they are obligated to vote for more than half of the total positions to be filled.