UPND Alliance
UPND Alliance | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Hakainde Hichilema |
| Deputy Leader | not yet defined |
| Founded | 14 February 2021 |
| Ideology | |
| Political position |
|
| Colours | Green Red Orange Black |
| Member parties | United Party for National Development Movement for Democratic Change Alliance for Democracy and Development National Restoration Party United Progressive Party Economic Front |
| National Assembly seats | 82 / 156 |
The UPND Alliance is a political coalition in Zambia, formed in 2021 to consolidate opposition parties ahead of the general elections. Led by the United Party for National Development (UPND), the alliance includes key members such as the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC), the Alliance for Democracy and Development (ADD), and the National Restoration Party (NAREP). The coalition was created to unify opposition forces against the ruling Patriotic Front (PF), aiming to address Zambia's political and economic challenges[1][2].
The alliance played a pivotal role in the 2021 general elections, resulting in a decisive victory that saw Hakainde Hichilema elected as Zambia's 7th president. This victory was a major milestone, bringing together various opposition parties under a common goal of reform and development. The UPND Alliance was also joined by Wynter Kabimba’s Economic Front (EF) in 2024, further strengthening its platform and expanding its political reach.[3][4] In recent developments, the National Restoration Party (NAREP) has been active in challenging international human rights experts and advocating for Zambia's position on human rights issues.[5] Ezra Tikwiza Ngulube, the leader of NAREP, has also been involved in inviting UN experts to Lusaka to address various issues facing the country.[6]. Additionally, leadership transitions within the coalition have brought changes to its internal dynamics, with coalition members balancing expectations for governance and political roles.
The alliance continues to navigate the complexities of Zambian politics, addressing both national challenges and internal party dynamics, while positioning itself as a key player in the country’s future political landscape.[7]
Constituent parties
The UPND Alliance is currently composed of the following political parties:
| Party | Abbreviation | Ideology | National Assembly of Zambia | Government |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| United Party for National Development | UPND | Liberalism Social democracy |
82 / 156
|
In government |
| Alliance for Democracy and Development | ADD | Democratic principles | 0 / 156
|
In government but not represented in the National Assembly |
| United Progressive Party | UPP | Progressivism | 0 / 156
|
In government but not represented in the National Assembly |
| Movement for Democratic Change | MDC | Democracy | 0 / 156
|
In government but not represented in the National Assembly |
| National Restoration Party | NAREP | Conservatism | 0 / 156
|
In government but not represented in the National Assembly |
| Economic Front | EF | Socialism | 0 / 156
|
In government but not represented in the National Assembly |
References
- ^ "Opposition parties form UPND Alliance with HH as presidential candidate". Open Zambia. 25 February 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2024.
- ^ "All presidents of parties which are part of UPND alliance deserve jobs - Msoni". News Diggers. 27 June 2022. Retrieved 1 September 2024.
- ^ "Wynter Kabimba has joined the UPND Alliance". Zambian Observer. Retrieved 1 September 2024.
- ^ "Wynter Kabimba has joined the UPND Alliance". Zambian Observer. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
- ^ "National Restoration Party challenges UN experts to prove Zambia human rights violations". Zambia Monitor. Retrieved 1 September 2024.
- ^ "Invite the UN independent experts to Lusaka - Ezra Ngulube". Zambian Observer. Retrieved 1 September 2024.
- ^ "UPND Alliance intact - Mutati". Zambia Daily Mail. 21 May 2024. Retrieved 1 September 2024.