Hieronymous Theodor Richter
Hieronymus Theodor Richter | |
---|---|
Born | Dresden, Saxony | 21 November 1824
Died | 25 September 1898 | (aged 73)
Nationality | German |
Citizenship | German |
Known for | Discovery of indium. |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Mineralogist |
Institutions | Freiberg University of Mining and Technology |
Hieronymus Theodor Richter (21 November 1824 – 25 September 1898) was a German chemist. In 1863, while working at the Freiberg University of Mining and Technology, he co-discovered indium with Ferdinand Reich.[1]
Life
From 1843 to 1847 he studied at the Bergakademie Freiberg (with Carl Friedrich Plattner, among others) and became a member of the Corps Saxo-Borussia Freiberg. He then worked for the Freiberg Hüttenwerken, since 1853 as a metallurgist chemist.
From 1875 to 1896, Theodor Richter worked as rector (Magnificent) of the Mining Academy and was the last of the Freiberg rectors elected for lifetime.[2] In 1890 he was elected a member of the Leopoldina.[3]
He died September 25, 1898, in Freiberg, Saxony, at the age of 73.
Honours
In 1865, the mineral Richterite was named in honour of Hieronymous Theodor Richter.[4]
Literatures
- C. Schiffner: From the Life of Old Freiberg Mining Students. E. Maukisch, Freiberg, 1935, pp. 46–48.
- 125 Years of Indium: Lectures from the Colloquium on November 24, 1988, on the Occasion of the 125th Anniversary of the Discovery of Indium by Freiberg Professors F. Reich and Th. Richter. Freiberg: Bergakademie, 1989.
- Winfried Pötsch et al., Lexicon of Significant Chemists, Harri Deutsch, 1989.
Publications
- Preliminary note about a new metal. – In: Journal for practical chemistry. 89 (1863), p. 441–442.
- About the indium. – In: Journal for practical chemistry. 90 (1863), p. 172–176 and 92 (1864) pp. 480–485.
- Probirkunst mit dem Lötrohr (1865)
References
- ^ Cathy, Marchio. "10 Interesting Facts about Indium". Advanced Refractory Metals. Retrieved Nov 10, 2024.
- ^ Asimov, Asimov's Biographical Encyclopedia of Science and Technology 2nd Revised edition
- ^ "List of honorary doctorates". Universitat Leipzig. 2020-10-24. Archived from the original on 2021-01-22.
- ^ "Richterite" (PDF). Mineral Data Publishing. 2001. Retrieved Nov 10, 2024.