Säde (1927)
 | |
| Format | 53x43 cm |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Külvaja |
| General manager | A. Saar (1929) |
| Founded | 21 June 1927 |
| Political alignment | Communism |
| Language | Estonian language |
| Ceased publication | 31 December 1929 |
| City | Leningrad |
| Country | Soviet Union |
| Circulation | 10,000 (as of 1927)[1] |
Säde ('Spark') was an Estonian language youth publication issued from Leningrad, Soviet Union from 1927 to 1929.[1][2] The first issue was published on 21 June 1927.[1] The newspaper replaced the youth magazine Säde, which had been published from 1924 to 1926.[3]
It was the joint organ of the Estonian sections of the Central and Leningrad Oblast Committees of the All Union Leninist Young Communist League.[1] As of 1927, Säde had a circulation of 10,000.[1] The newspaper quickly built up a wide network of local correspondents.[4] Ten months after its launch, it counted 148 correspondents across the Soviet Union.[4] It played an important role in the communist youth cells in the Estonian settlements of the Black Sea coast.[4] As of 1929 (issues 4 to 51) A. Saar was the director of the newspaper.[1]
Säde was published by the Külvaja publishing house.[1] A total of 105 issues of Säde were published: 19 issues were printed in 1927, 34 issues in 1928, and 51 issues in 1929.[1] Säde was printed at the Komintern printing shop from 1927 to 1928.[1] Issues 1–35 of 1929 were printed at the Tvorchestvo printing shop.[1] Issues 36–37 were printed at Pechatnyy Trud, and issues 38–51 of 1929 were printed at Kirjapaja.[1] Säde was printed in a 53 x 43 cm format, with each issue including four pages.[1] The final issue was published on 31 December 1929.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m E. Annus; Tiina Loogväli (2002). Eestikeelne ajakirjandus: 1766-1940. Eesti Akadeemiline Raamatukogu. p. 633. ISBN 978-9985-50-313-3.
- ^ Viktor Maamägi (1976). Эстонские поселенцы в СССР, 1917-1940 гг. Ээсти раамат. p. 148.
- ^ Kyra Robert (1991). Raamatutel on oma saatus: kirjutisi aastaist 1969-1990. Eesti Teaduste Akadeemia Raamatukogu. p. 144.
- ^ a b c Lembit Võime (1980). Tee uude ellu: eesti asunduste ajaloost Kaukaasia Musta mere rannikul XIX saj. teisest poolest kuni 1929. Eesti Raamat. p. 117.