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Sam Cunningham

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This article is about the American football player. For the American politician, see Sam Cunningham (mayor). For other people with similar names, see Samuel Cunningham (disambiguation).

Sam Cunningham
refer to caption
Cunningham at his 2010 induction to the Patriots Hall of Fame
No. 39
Position:Fullback
Personal information
Born:(1950-08-15)August 15, 1950
Santa Barbara, California, U.S.
Died:September 7, 2021(2021-09-07) (aged 71)
Inglewood, California, U.S.
Height:6 ft 3 in (1.91 m)
Weight:226 lb (103 kg)
Career information
High school:Santa Barbara
College:USC
NFL draft:1973 / round: 1 / pick: 11
Career history
Career highlights and awards
Career NFL statistics
Rushing yards:5,453
Rushing average:3.9
Rushing touchdowns:43
Receptions:210
Receiving yards:1,905
Receiving touchdowns:6
Stats at Pro Football Reference
College Football Hall of Fame

Samuel Lewis Cunningham Jr (August 15, 1950 – September 7, 2021), nicknamed "Bam",[1] was an American professional football player who was a fullback for 10 seasons with the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL).[2] He played college football for the USC Trojans, where he earned first-team All-American honors and was the MVP of the 1973 Rose Bowl.

Selected in the first round of the 1973 NFL draft by the Patriots, Cunningham became the franchise's all-time leading rusher. He was inducted to the College Football Hall of Fame in 2010. The same year, he was also inducted to the Patriots Hall of Fame.

Early life

Cunningham was born on Aug. 15, 1950, in Santa Barbara, California to Samuel Sr. and Zoe (Ivory) Cunningham. His father was a railroad worker, and his mother died when Cunningham was young, and was later raised by father and Mabel (Crook) Cunningham, who was a nurse. Cunningham had three brothers, including future NFL star Randall Cunningham.[3]

College career

Cunningham was recruited to the University of Southern California by future College Football Hall of Fame coach John McKay.[3]

Cunningham was a letterman for University of Southern California's football team from 1970 through 1972 where he played fullback. He was named an All-American in 1972, and was a member of USC's 1972 12-0 national championship team. He scored four touchdowns in the 1973 Rose Bowl,[3] which is still the modern-day Rose Bowl record, and was named Player of the Game. He was inducted into the Rose Bowl Hall of Fame in 1992[4] and into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2010.[5]

Over three years, he rushed for 1,541 yards, averaging 4.7 yards per attempt, and scoring 19 touchdowns. He had another two touchdowns on 34 pass receptions for 301 yards.[6]

In 1970, he was part of USC's "all-black" backfield – the first one of its kind in Division I (NCAA) history – that included quarterback Jimmy Jones and running back Clarence Davis.[3] He had a notable debut performance (135 yards, two touchdowns) against an all-white University of Alabama football team, as USC beat Alabama 42–21 in Birmingham on September 12, 1970.[3] His performance in the game was reportedly a factor in convincing the University of Alabama and its fans to let Coach Bear Bryant integrate Southern football. Jerry Claiborne, a former Bryant assistant, said, "Sam Cunningham did more to integrate Alabama in 60 minutes than Martin Luther King Jr. did in 20 years."[7][8] Cunningham himself considered the game a "'tipping point'" in bringing civil rights to sports, and Alabama coach Bryant conceded to Grambling State University coach Eddie Robinson the effect of Cunningham's performance on the need to integrate at Alabama.[3]

Professional career

In only his second year 1974, Cunningham gained 811 yards and nine touchdowns as he led the New England Patriots to a surprising 5–0 start before faltering to a 7–7 finish. In 1977, he gained a career-high 1,015 yards and scored four touchdowns, and also caught 42 receptions for 370 yards and a touchdown. He played his entire career (1973–1982) with the Patriots and was a 1978 Pro Bowl selection. Cunningham was an integral part of the 1978 Patriots, who set an NFL record for rushing yards as a team with 3,165. This record stood for more than forty years and was not broken until the 2019 Baltimore Ravens.[9]

Cunningham finished his career with 5,453 rushing yards, 210 receptions for 1,905 yards, and 49 touchdowns. He was the older brother of former UNLV and NFL quarterback Randall Cunningham and uncle of Randall Cunningham II and world champion high jumper Vashti Cunningham.

Cunningham was the 2010 Inductee to the Patriots Hall of Fame.

NFL career statistics

Legend
Led the league
Bold Career high
Year Team Games Rushing Receiving Fumbles
GP GS Att Yds Avg Y/G Lng TD Rec Yds Avg Lng TD Fum FR
1973 NE 14 10 155 516 3.3 36.9 25 4 15 144 9.6 34 1 10 2
1974 NE 10 10 166 811 4.9 81.1 75 9 22 214 9.7 37 2 2 0
1975 NE 13 13 169 666 3.9 51.2 17 6 32 253 7.9 24 2 12 2
1976 NE 11 11 172 824 4.8 74.9 24 3 27 299 11.1 41 0 5 1
1977 NE 14 14 270 1,015 3.8 72.5 31 4 42 370 8.8 35 1 10 2
1978 NE 16 14 199 768 3.9 48.0 52 8 31 297 9.6 31 0 4 0
1979 NE 12 12 159 563 3.5 46.9 27 5 29 236 8.1 20 0 4 0
1980 NE Missed season due to contract dispute
1981 NE 11 8 86 269 3.1 24.5 12 4 12 92 7.7 12 0 2 0
1982 NE 6 2 9 21 2.3 3.5 4 0 – – – – – – –
Career 107 94 1,385 5,453 3.9 51.0 75 43 210 1,905 9.1 41 6 49 7

Death

Cunningham died on September 7, 2021, at the age of 71.[10]

References

  1. ^ Chapin, Dwight - McKay's Message Puts the Bam Back in Sam. Los Angeles Times, October 15, 1971. "The name-Sam (Bam) Cunningham--makes you think of a big guy crunching through tacklers like a truck going through a plate glass window."
  2. ^ Ex-USC, New England Patriots Star Fullback Sam "Bam" Cunningham Dies At 71
  3. ^ a b c d e f Sandomir, Richard (September 9, 2021). "Sam Cunningham Dies at 71; Fostered Integration on the Football Field". New York Times.
  4. ^ "Rose Bowl Game Hall of Fame". tournamentofroses.com. September 8, 2021.
  5. ^ "Sam Cunningham (2010) - Hall of Fame - National Football Foundation". National Football Foundation. Retrieved December 1, 2024.
  6. ^ "Sam Cunningham College Stats, School, Draft, Gamelog, Splits". College Football at Sports-Reference.com. Retrieved December 1, 2024.
  7. ^ USC Legends: Sam Cunningham
  8. ^ Rose Bowl Legends: Sam Cunningham Archived January 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ "Ravens set single season rushing record". Matthew Stevens USA Today Ravens Wire. December 29, 2019.
  10. ^ "USC icon, Patriots HOFer Cunningham, 71, dies". September 7, 2021.
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